Abstract
OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of symptoms and risks of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a sample of middle-aged Saudi women in a primary care using a validated questionnaire. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, trained medical students administered the Berlin Questionnaire to a consecutive random sample of Saudi women in the age group 35-60 years, attending the primary health care center in King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, between January and July 2007. Based on the questionnaire, individuals were classified into high-risk and low-risk groups for OSA. RESULTS: Four hundred women with a mean body mass index of 31.3+7.2 kg/m2 were surveyed in this study. Among the study group, 40.8% reported snoring (everyday in 15%, 3-4 times a week in 7.5%, and one-2 times a week in 9.8%). Breathing pauses more than 3 times per week was present in 22.5%. Hypertension was present in 24.8%. Based on the Berlin Questionnaire stratification for risk of OSA, 39% were considered as high-risk patients for OSA. CONCLUSIONS: In the primary care setting, the prevalence of symptoms of OSA among middle-aged Saudi women is very high. Almost 4 out of 10 middle-aged Saudi women are at risk for OSA, and may benefit from proper evaluation for OSA.
Article Type
Research Article
First Page
1572
Last Page
1576
Recommended Citation
Bahammam, Ahmed S.; Al-Rajeh, Mohammed S.; Al-Ibrahim, Fatimah S.; Arafah, Maria A.; and Sharif, Munir M.
(2009)
"Prevalence of symptoms and risk of sleep apnea in middle-aged Saudi women in primary care.,"
Saudi Medical Journal: Vol. 30:
Iss.
12, Article 13.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/1658-3175.4908