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Saudi Medical Journal
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    Content Posted in 2026

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    Diagnostic accuracy of clinical diagnosis versus echocardiography in evaluating heart murmurs in Iraqi children, Mahmood D. Subhi

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    Diagnostic accuracy of coronary angiography using 64-slice computed tomography in coronary artery disease, Fu-Bin Yang, Wan-Liang Guo, Mao Sheng, Ling Sun, Yue-Yue Ding, Qiu-Qin Xu, Ming-Guo Xu, and Hai-Tao Lv

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    Diagnostic accuracy of Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma for blunt abdominal trauma in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia, Khawaja B. Waheed, Aftab A. Baig, Ahmed Raza, and Usman Raza

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    Diagnostic accuracy of thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology when combined with ultrasonographic risk, Shaza A. Samargandy, Yousef Z. Khedher, Ghaida A. Alzahrani, Hesham T. Nahhas, Mohammed A. Alshaikh, Saad Samargandy, Khalid A. Alzahrani, and Aliaa H. Ghoneim

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    Diagnostic approaches to and management options for patulous eustachian tube, Tawfiq Khurayzi, Saad Alenzi, Anwar Alshehri, and Abdurrahman Alsanosi

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    Diagnostic clues for spondylitis in acute brucellosis, Nazlim Aktug-Demir, Servet Kolgelier, Serap Ozcimen, Sua Sumer, Lutfi S. Demir, and Ahmet C. Inkaya

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    Diagnostic dilemma of primary mucosal leishmaniasis, Mubarak S. Al-Qahtani, Nadeem W. Malik, Salim Jamil, and Taj E. Mekki

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    Diagnostic efficacy of random albumin creatinine ratio for detection of micro and macro-albuminuria in type 2 diabetes mellitus, Rana M. Hasanato

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    Diagnostic methods for initial evaluation of primary gastrointestinal stromal tumors, Dong-Xing Cao, Qing-Guo Wang, Yuan Ji, Yun-Shan Tan, Zi-Ang Yang, Bo Zhang, Mei-Ling Zhou, Yi Jiang, Yu-Song Han, Guo-Hao Wu, and Fu-Hua Yan

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    Diagnostic multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay for the identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from the skin biopsy specimens in burn wound infections and detection of antibiotic susceptibility, Rasoul Y. Mashouf, Alireza Zamani, and Hadi S. Farahani

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    Diagnostic performance of bone metabolic indexes for the detection of stroke, Li-Ming Tan, Lu Wang, Juan-Juan Chen, Hua Li, and Wen-bo Luo

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    Diagnostic performance of eruption stages for identification of skeletal maturity, Reem A. Alansari

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    Diagnostic performance of waist-to-height ratio in identifying cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic syndrome among adult Saudis: A cross-sectional study, Rasmieh Alzeidan, Amel Fayed, Fatemeh Rabiee, Ahmad Hersi, and Hala Elmorshedy

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    Diagnostic role of pediatric flexible bronchoscopy in Down s syndrome associated with congenital heart disease, Atqah Abdul-Wahab, Ibrahim A. Janahi, Fadhila Al-Rawi, and Ossama A. Mostafa

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    Diagnostic value of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis, Mani Mofidi and Afshin Moghadam

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    Diagnostic value of bilirubin concentrations compared with novel and traditional biomarkers in atherosclerosis with coronary artery disease, Necat Yilmaz, Hulya K. Cicek, Ahmet Celik, and Vedat Davutoglu

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    Diagnostic value of MR imaging in meniscal tears of the knee, Khalilollah Nazem, Khashayar Jabalameli, and Farhad Iranpour

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    Diagnostic yield and therapeutic impact of transthoracic echocardiography in patients with potential cardiac sources of cerebral embolism, Hussam F. Al-Faleh, Amjad O. Al-Qadi, and Ahmed S. Hersi

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    Diagnostic yield of closed pleural biopsy in exudative pleural effusion, Abdullah A. Al-Shimemeri, Hend M. Al-Ghadeer, and Hema R. Giridhar

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    Diaphragmatic injury. A clinical review, Abdulmohsen A. Al-Mulhim, Naif I. Al-Awad, Hazem M. Zakaria, and Majed S. Al-Awami

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    Diaphragm disease of the jejunum, Raji H. Al-Hadithi, Mohammed S. Alorjani, Samir M. Al-Bashir, and Ismail I. Matalka

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    Dicephalus dibrachius with anencephaly, Amal A. Hassani, Amarjit K. Sandhu, and Mangala S. Sundari

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    Diclofenac suppositories in the treatment of bone and joint diseases. A forgotten route, Fayek Al-Hilli and Fayek Al-Hilli

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    Dietary habits and exercise practices among the students of a Saudi Teachers' Training College, Khalid S. Al-Gelban

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    Dietary intake and nutritional status of Turkish pregnant women during Ramadan, Gul Kiziltan, Efsun Karabudak, Gorkem Tuncay, Filiz Avsar, Piril Tuncay, Onur Mungan, and Pinar Meral

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    Dietary intake and nutritional status of Turkish pregnant women during Ramadan, Taher Q. Al-Dabbagh

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    Dietary intake and serum bone related chemistry and their correlations in postmenopausal Iranian women, Nazila Farrin, Ali R. Ostadrahimi, Soltan A. Mahboob, Sousan Kolahi, and Mostafa Ghavami

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    Dietary intake in immigrant Arabian pregnant women, Alevizos G. Alevizos, Konstantinos N. Stamatiou, Richard E. Lacroix, Mohamed A. Natzar, Constantinos C. Mihas, Konstantinos D. Bovis, Pericles P. Panagopoulos, and Anargiros D. Mariolis

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    Dietary intervention versus metformin to improve the reproductive outcome in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, Hari K.V.S. Kumar

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    Dietary intervention versus metformin to improve the reproductive outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. A prospective comparative study, Hussein S. Qublan, Eleni K. Yannakoula, Mohamad A. Al-Qudah, and Fahmi I. El-Uri

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    Dietary macronutrient intake of Saudi males and its relationship to classical coronary risk factors, Eman M. Alissa, Suhad M. Bahijri, and Gordon A. Ferns

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    Dietary supplement use by individuals living with and beyond cancer

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    Difference between continuous positive airway pressure via mask therapy and incentive spirometry to treat or prevent post-surgical atelectasis, Fouad H. Al-Mutairi, Stephen J. Fallows, Waleed A. Abukhudair, Baharul B. Islam, and Michael M. Morris

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    Differential diagnosis between pancreatic neuroendocrine and solid pseudopapillary neoplasms on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration: An immunohistochemical study, Emad M. Raddaoui, Majid A. Almadi, Abdulrahman M. Aljebreen, Faisal A. Alsaif, Ahlam A. AlShedoukhy, Abed H. Al-Lehibi, Khalid A. Almohameed, Apostolos V. Tsolakis, Mousa A. AlAbbadi, and Amna R. Almutrafi

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    Differential diagnosis of cervical malignant lymphadenopathy among Iranian patients, Mohammad Naeimi, Amin Sharifi, Youssef Erfanian, Arash Velayati, Shahla Izadian, and Sadegh Golparvar

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    Differentiated thyroid carcinoma referred for radioiodine therapy, Ibrahim A. Al-Balawi, Hadir M. Meir, Mohammed K. Yousef, Hala A. Nayel, and Mohammed F. Al-Mobarak

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    Differentiating mycosis fungoides lesions from their mimickers clinically and histologically: A single tertiary center retrospective analysis in Saudi Arabia, Fatimah M. Budair, Ahmed A. Alsayyah, and Omar M. Alakloby

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    Difficulties faced when conducting primary health care programs in rural areas, Yahia M. Al-Khaldi, Abdullah I. Al-Sharif, Mohamad N. Al-Jamal, and Ahmed H. Kisha

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    Difficulties in diagnosing neuroleptic malignant syndrome, Monica S. Zolezzi and Abdullah M. Al-Hathloul

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    Diffuse alveolar hemorrhages and hemorrhagic pleural effusion after thrombolytic therapy with streptokinase for acute myocardial infarction, Muhammad Ayyub, Shahid Barlas, Mohammad Iqbal, and Samira M. Khurshid

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    Diffusion tensor imaging findings associated with cognitive performance in hydrocephalus patients, HongWei Cheng, WenMing Hong, XiaoJie Wang, and XiaoPeng Hu

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    Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of parotid masses. Preliminary results, Zeynel Yologlu, Hasan Aydin, Nalan A. Alp, Bilgin K. Aribas, Volkan Kizilgoz, and Kemal Arda

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    DIGITAL CONTACT TRACING TECHNOLOGIES IN EPIDEMICS: A RAPID REVIEW

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    Digital rectal examination in the detection of prostate cancer. Perception of training received and competence amongst house officers in a resource challenged setting, Fred O. Ugwumba and Ikenna I. Nnabugwu

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    Dihydroartemisinin induces radiosensitivity in cervical cancer cells by modulating cell cycle progression, Judong Luo, Xialin Chen, Guanglie Chen, Xifa Zhou, Xujing Lu, Yang Ling, Shuyu Zhang, Wei Zhu, and Jianping Cao

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    Dimensions of physical wellness among medical students of public and private medical colleges in Pakistan, Rakhshaan Khan, Rehana Rehman, Mukhtiar Baig, Mehwish Hussain, Mariam Khan, and Fatima Syed

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    Diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus serosurvey in Saudi children, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Mohamed K. Khalil, Sirag A. ElGizouli, Mohamed H. Al-Jeffri, Mohamed M. Bakhsh, and Ameen A. Mishkais

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    Diphyllobothriasis in Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim S. Alkhalife, Rafiaa R. Hassan, Ahmed A. Abdel-Hameed, and Laila A. Al-Khayal

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    Direct coronary artery stenting without balloon predilation, Waqar H. Ahmed

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    Direct digital radiograph. Technicians role in obtaining good images, Mawya A. Khafaji and Sarah K. Hagi

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    Direct impact of non-fatal occupational injuries, Kasim M. Al-Dawood

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    Disability in Saudi Arabia, Maher S. Al-Jadid

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    Discharge against medical advice among pediatric patients: A retrospective study from a Saudi tertiary emergency department, Elaf A. AlShammari, Atheer M. AlJeraibah, Haya M. AlDabas, Saad M. AlQahtani, Raseel S. AlGhamdi, Abdulrahman M. Alsharif, Yahya K. AlYahya, and Abdullah I. AlMojali

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    Discharging umbilicus, Abdelkarim A. El-Bakry

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    Discoid medial meniscus. Varied presentation of 3 knees, S. Vidyadhara, Sharath K. Rao, and Sripathi Rao

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    Disease burden and case management of bacterial meningitis among children under 5 years of age in Saudi Arabia, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Elgeili K. Musa, Mohamed N. Abdalla, Mohamed H. Al-Jeffri, Sami H. Al-Hajjar, and Omer M. Mohamed

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    Disease markers in exhaled breath, Abdullah Al-Mobeireek

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    Disease phenotype and diagnostic delay in Saudi patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome: An exploratory cross-sectional study, Mohammed A. Omair, Bashaer S. AlQahtani, Esam H. AlHamad, Yusra A. Tashkandy, Nashwa S. Othman, Khalid A. AlShahrani, Muthurajan P. Paramasivam, Fahidah AlEnzi, Rabih Halwani, and Maha H. Daghestani

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    Diseases pattern among patients attending Holy Mosque (Haram) Medical Centers during Hajj 1434 (2013), Abdulrahman R. Bakhsh, Abdulfattah I. Sindy, Mostafa J. Baljoon, Khalid O. Dhafar, Zohair J. Gazzaz, Mukhtiar Baig, and Basma A. Deiab

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    Disease-specific quality of life in patients with diabetic neuropathy, Mushabab Alghamdi, Lukman F. Owolabi, Bappa Adamu, Magaji G. Taura, Abubakar Jibo, Mohammed Almansour, Saeed N. Alaklabi, Mohammed A. Alghamdi, Isa A. Imam, Reda Abdelrazak, Ahmad Rafaat, and Muktar H. Aliyu

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    Disseminated Candida albicans infection in an immunocompetent host, Tarig S. Al-Khuwaitir, Suphia M. Sherbeeni, Abdurahman M. Al-Mogheiri, and Mohammed N. Al-Oumi

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    Disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis, Khalifa E. Sharquie and Rafid A. Najim

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    Disseminated intravascular coagulation and massive obstetric hemorrhage. Management dilemma, Lulu A. Al-Nuaim and Mohamed S. Mustafa

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    Distinct outcomes in patients with different molecular subtypes of inflammatory breast cancer, Jingyu Zhou, Yi Yan, Lei Guo, Huiying Ou, Jian Hai, Chaojie Zhang, Zhaoyun Wu, and Lili Tang

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    Distribution of ABO blood groups and rhesus factor in Southwest Saudi Arabia, Mohammed A. Sarhan, Kamel A. Saleh, and Saad M. Bin-Dajem

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    Distribution of Candida species among bloodstream isolates, Asma M. Al-Jasser and Noura A. Elkhizzi

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    Distribution of Class I integrons and their effect on the prevalence of multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli clinical isolates from Sudan, Mutasim E. Ibrahim, Magzoub A. Magzoub, Naser E. Bilal, and Mohamed E. Hamid

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    Distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes and its response to treatment in Pakistani patients, Khalid Mumtaz, Saeed S. Hamid, Tariq Moatter, Shahab Abid, Hasnain A. Shah, and Wasim Jafri

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    Distribution of various pathogenic bacteria from pediatric ward settings, Irfan A. Butt, Bilal Aslam, Muhammad H. Rasool, Humerah B. Shafiq, Mohsin Khurshid, and Muhammad A. Aslam

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    Diverse etiology of hyperlipidemia among hospitalized children in Western region of Saudi Arabia, Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha, Abrar M. Alnawab, and Tala M. Hejazi

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    Diverse etiology of hyperlipidemia among hospitalized children in Western region of Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Diversity in polyp pathology and distribution of Familial Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome, Tareq M. Al-Jaberi and Hatem El-Shanti

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    Dizziness during pregnancy due to cardiac myxoma, Ajit K. Agarwal and Poothirikovil Venugopalan

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    DNA amplification fingerprinting using 10 x polymerase chain reaction buffer with ammonium sulfate for human identification, Aysun Baransel, Hikmet E. Dulger, and Mehmet Tokdemir

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    DNA Origami Full of Potent Anticancer Agents: A tailored DNA nanoplatform carries chemotherapeutic drugs and RNA interference toward multidrug-resistant tumors

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    Do allergic conditions increase the risk of developing Long-COVID after SARS-CoV-2 infection?

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    Do antibiotics decrease post-tonsillectomy morbidity?, Sami A. Al-Kindy

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    Do caffeine and alcohol affect fertility treatments?

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    Do cancer and cancer-related treatments increase cardiovascular disease risk in older cancer survivors?

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    Do certain jobs increase a woman’s risk of pregnancy loss?

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    Do components of metabolic syndrome contribute to cardiac autonomic neuropathy in non-diabetic patients?, Zorica R. Rasic-Milutinovic, Dusan R. Milicevic, Branislav D. Milovanovic, Gordana B. Perunicic-Pekovic, and Biljana D. Pencic

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    Do C-reactive protein and procalcitonin predict hospital-acquired infection in patients with trauma?, Bulent M. Ertugrul, Aylin Yilmabasar, Ozden Ertugrul, Hatice B. Ayabakan, Sevda Kizilirmak, and Sembol Turkmen

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    Doctor-patient relationship: Islamic perspective, Hassan Chamsi-Pasha and Mohammed A. Albar

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    Doctors and leadership of healthcare organizations, Ali M. Al-Shehri and Tawfik A. Khoja

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    DOCTORS AND PATIENTS MAKING DECISIONS TOGETHER COULD REDUCE THE NUMBER OF ANTIBIOTICS PRESCRIBED FOR ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS

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    Doctors’ knowledge of the doses and risks of radiological investigations performed in the emergency department, Rashid A. Barnawi, Weaam M. Alrefai, Faris Qari, Ahmed A. Aljefri, Sarah K. Hagi, and Mawya Khafaji

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    Doctors response to computer virus, Latif A. Khan and Sarosh A. Khan

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    Do dieticians have weight biases towards themselves and others?

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    Do digital health information searches of individuals with chronic diseases affect health literacy and patient empowerment?: A path analysis, Şenay Şener and Seda Göger

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    Do disasters delay early cancer diagnoses?

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    Do early therapies help very young children with or at high likelihood for autism?

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    Does a culturally tailored quality of life intervention benefit Latina breast cancer survivors and caregivers?

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    Does air pollution affect lupus risk?

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    Does birth by cesarean section affect children’s academic performance and intelligence?

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    Does body mass index impact pain in individuals with hand osteoarthritis?

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    Does brepocitinib benefit patients with psoriatic arthritis?

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    Does cancer treatment affect connections in the brain?

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    Does cesarean section have an impact on the successful initiation of breastfeeding in Saudi Arabia?, Afnan A. Albokhary and Jennifer P. James

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    Does coffee help protect against endometrial cancer?

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    Does combined peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors-agonist and pravastatin therapy attenuate the onset of diabetes-induced experimental nephropathy?, Hayam I. Gad

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    Does diabetes alter the radiological presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis, Mohammad A. Shaikh, Rupak Singla, Nazeer B. Khan, Nasser S. Sharif, and Mohammad O. Saigh

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    Does fasting in Ramadan increase the risk of developing urinary stones?, Sultan S. Alkhateeb, Ibrahim H. Abusaq, Muath I. Jaafari, and Amen A. Bawazir

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    Does fat content within muscle predict risk of cognitive decline?

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    Does fraud victimization affect a person’s long-term blood pressure?

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    Does having more chronic conditions increase older adults’ risk of declining kidney function?

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    Does lymph node ratio (metastasis/total lymph node count) affect survival and prognosis in gastric cancer?, Ramazan Topcu, İbrahim T. Şahiner, Murat Kendirci, Murathan Erkent, İsmail Sezikli, and Mehmet B. Tutan

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    Does maternal obesity during pregnancy impact offspring’s liver and skeletal muscle metabolism?

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    Does N-acetylcysteine have an effect on acetylcholine-induced contractions and histopathological changes on isolated rat ileum?, Emine Koc, Sema A. Yavuzer, Belgin Can, Banu Ocakcıoglu, Ahmet Ergun, and Yuksel Saran

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    Does obesity affect children’s likelihood of survival after being diagnosed with cancer?

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    Does pain affect cancer survivors’ use of non-opioid substances?

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    Does parental involvement matter for children’s academic achievement during school closures?

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    Does physician's awareness of peripheral arterial disease affect its prevalence and outcome, Abdullah M. Al-Wahbi, Khaled H. Al-Jaber, Ali I. Al-Haqawi, and Fahad M. Al-Mujarri

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    Does prolonged semi-erection in prepubertal high flow priapism result in increased penile size?, Ziad M. Awwad

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    Does pulmonary rehabilitation alleviate depression in older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Faris A. Alsaraireh and Sami M. Aloush

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    Does Ramadan fasting affect expiratory flow rates in healthy subjects?, Qamar A. Siddiqui, Mohammed N. Khan, and Salman Sabir

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    Does regular garlic intake affect the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in asymptomatic subjects?, Barik A. Salih and Fatih M. Abasiyanik

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    Does SARS-CoV-2 affect cochlear functions in children?, Cigdem F. Koca, Turgut Celik, Agit Simsek, Sukru Aydin, Mehmet Kelles, Seyma Yasar, and Omer Erdur

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    Does self-stigma impact blood glucose control in people with type 1 diabetes?

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    Does serum calcium in pre-eclampsia and normal pregnancy differ?, Nasser O. Malas and Ziad M. Shurideh

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    Does short preoperative statin therapy prevent infectious complications in adults undergoing cardiac or non-cardiac surgery?: A meta-analysis of 5 randomized placebo-controlled trials, Hua Li, Yuan-Long Lin, Shu-Ling Diao, Bao-Xin Ma, and Xian-Liang Liu

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    Does skin thickness affect satisfaction post rhinoplasty?: Middle Eastern population as an example, Sami Alharethy, Ahmed Mousa, Ahmed Alharbi, Turki Aldrees, Saleh AlQaryan, and Yong-Ju Jang

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    Does sleep apnea treatment influence patients’ risk of getting into car accidents?

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    Does social support affect development of cognitive dysfunction in individuals with diabetes mellitus?, Feride T. Yilmaz, Selma Sabancıogullari, Kadriye Aldemir, and Azime K. Kumsar

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    Does social support affect development of cognitive dysfunction in individuals with diabetes mellitus?, Hakan Yaman, Aylin Yaman, and Ramazan Vural

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    Does spending more time on electronic screen devices determine the weight outcomes in obese and normal weight Saudi Arabian children?, Hmidan A. Alturki, Denise S.K. Brookes, and Peter S.W. Davies

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    Does sugammadex decrease the severity of agitation and complications in pediatric patients undergoing adenotonsillectomy?, Muge O. Korkmaz, Havva Sayhan, and Mehmet Guven

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    Does the anatomical localization of lower extremity venous diseases affect the quality of life?, Ganime Sadikoglu, Alis Ozcakir, Ilker Ercan, Caner Yildiz, and Yurtkuran Sadikoglu

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    Does the fibrinogen/albumin ratio predict the prognosis of pregnancies with abortus imminens?, Ceyda S. Usta, Tugba K. Atik, Ruhsen Ozcaglayan, Cagla B. Bulbul, Figen E. Camili, and Ertan Adali

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    Does the poor sleep quality affect the physical activity level, postural stability, and isometric muscle strength in Saudi adolescents?: A comparative study, Amal S. Al-Rasheed and Alaa I. Ibrahim

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    Does the preoperative fasting period affect the liver in a distant organ model of renal ischaemia reperfusion?, Yasemin Akcaalan, Ersin Gurkan Dumlu, Ebru Menekse, Mustafa Cem Yilmaz, Ezgi Erkilic, Betul Ogut, and Aylin Sepıcı Dıncel

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    Does the use of radiofrequency ultrasonic dissector in tonsillectomy have a beneficial effect over the use of laser?, Mustafa T. Adnan, Moataz M. Abdel-Fattah, Naeem K. Makhdoom, and Atef A. El-Khouly

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    Does thymidine phosphorylase correlate with angiogenesis in intraductal carcinoma of the breast?, Muhan Erkus, Ibrahim Meteoglu, Nil Culhaci, Nezih Meydan, and Ibrahim Erdogdu

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    Does thyroid replacement therapy affect pulmonary function tests in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism?, Lokman Koral, Zeliha Hekimsoy, Cetin Yildirim, Bilgin Ozmen, Arzu Yorgancioglu, and Alpaslan Girgin

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    Does tuberculin skin test predict tuberculosis in patients with end-stage liver disease?, Mohamed S. Al-Moamary, Salah Al-Baz, Adel Alothman, Ziad Memish, Hamdan Al-Jahdali, and Abdulmajeed Al-Abdulkareem

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    Does vaginal douching affect the risk of vaginal infections in pregnant women?, Nermin Sakru, Tonay Inceboz, Umit Inceboz, Isil Zeren, Melahat Karakus, and Uzeyir Kirca

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    Does watching TV or videos during the day affect nighttime urination?

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    Does weight loss affect the parameters that are metabolically related to cardiovascular diseases?, Ozlem Persil-Ozkan, Ece Yigit, and Zerrin Yigit

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    Does work-related stress compromise cardiovascular health?

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    Does worsening metabolic syndrome increase the risk of developing cancer?

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    Do fitness apps do more harm than good?

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    Do healthier foods cost more in Saudi Arabia than less healthier options?, Ibrahim M. Gosadi, Muner A. Alshehri, and Saud H. Alawad

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    Do lifetime body weight patterns affect kidney cancer risk?

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    Domestic violence and its impact on married women's health in Eastern Saudi Arabia., Emam M. Afifi, Nouriah S. Al-Muhaideb, Nina F. Hadish, Faten I. Ismail, and Fatema M. Al-Qeamy

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    Domestic violence experiences among medical students in 2 universities, Serpil Aydin

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    Do mobile phones cause hearing and vision complaints? A preliminary report, Sultan A. Meo and Abdul-Majeed Al-Drees

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    Donor lymphocyte infusion. An adaptive cellular immunotherapy for treatment of hematological malignancies, Tarek M. Owaidah

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    Do not resuscitate orders in a Saudi pediatric intensive care unit, Tareq Al-Ayed and Nabil Rahmo

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    Don’t overlook flank pain in apparently asymptomatic COVID-19 cases: A case report and literature review, Ammar Ashraf and Ahmed M. Abdelrahman

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    Door to needle time in administering thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction, Abdullah A. Abba, Bashir A. Wani, Rehan A. Rahmatullah, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Abubakar M. Kumo, and Mohammed A. Ghonaim

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    Dopamine-secreting adrenal ganglioneuroma presenting with paroxysmal hypertension attacks, Cihangir Erem, Mustafa Kocak, Akif Cinel, Halil O. Erso, and Abdulkadir Reis

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    DOPED PHOTOVOLTAICS: ORGANIC DYE IN ZINC OXIDE INTERLAYER STABILIZES AND BOOSTS THE PERFORMANCE OF ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS

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    Dose-dependent profile of ethanolic extracts of Iranian propolis on radiation-induced mucositis in rats., Mina Motallebnejad, Leila Ghassemi, Ebrahim Zabihi, Darioush Moslemi, Maryam Seyedmajidi, and Ali A. Moghadamnia

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    Dose-dependent ultrastructural changes in rat cornea after oral methylphenidate administration, Rabet Gozil, Gulnur Take, Meltem Bahcelioglu, Erdinc Tunc, Hale Oktem, Guleser Caglar, Engin Calguner, and Deniz Erdogan

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    Dose-response and mechanism of protective functions of selective alpha-2 agonist dexmedetomidine on acute lung injury in rats., Qi-Qing Shi, Hao Wang, and Hao Fang

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    Do statins really cause diabetes?: A meta-analysis of major randomized controlled clinical trials, Alaa J. Rahal, Ahmed I. ElMallah, Rita J. Poushuju, and Rana Itani

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    Double dislocation of the interphalangeal joints in the finger, Mohammed A. Mesmar

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    Double malignancy and a mycobacterial infection in a rheumatoid arthritis patient, Huda AlFaris, Sarah A. Alkathiri, Doha Babelli, and Fahdah Alokaily

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    Do we need blood transfusion in elective infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, Abdullah M. Al-Wahbi, Mohammed Al-Omran, Loris Aro, and F. Michael Ameli

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    Down-regulation of fecal miR-143 and miR-145 as potential markers for colorectal cancer, Jin-Ming Li, Rong-Hua Zhao, Shao-Tang Li, Cai-Xia Xie, Hong-Hua Jiang, Wen-Jun Ding, Peng Du, Wei Chen, Ming Yang, and Long Cui

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    Dracunculiasis. An incidental diagnosis in a Saudi female, Fayaz A. Hakim and Nadra N. Khan

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    Drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. The importance of cyst wall biopsy in the recent era, M. Ezzedien Rabie, Ashraf H. Ghaleb, Mosaed A. Al-Ghamdi, Mohammad S. Al-Qahtani, Saeed Abu-Eshy, Tarek S. Malatani, Mohammad Y. Al-Shehri, Talal A. Al-Malki, and Mohammad H. Hosni

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    Dramatic vascular course of Behcet's disease, Mohamed A. Elsharawy, Khairi A. Hassan, Majed Al-Awami, and Fatma A. Al-Mulhim

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    DRINKING HOT TEA LINKED WITH ELEVATED RISK OF ESOPHAGEAL CANCER

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    Drotrecogin alfa activated treatment in a neonate with sepsis and multi organ failure, Waleed H. Albuali, Ram N. Singh, Douglas D. Fraser, Leslie A. Scott, and Alik Kornecki

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    Drug Addiction, Nasem A. Qureshi and Bahaa Abalkhail

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    Drug-coated balloons versus conventional percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for treatment-naïve dysfunctional arteriovenous fistulas.: A 10-year single center retrospective study, Abdulaziz AlQubaisi, Mohammad Arabi, Yousof AlZahrani, and Omar Bashir

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    Drug-induced pulmonary fibrosis, Mohammed H. Daba, Kamal E. El-Tahir, Mohammed N. Al-Arifi, and Othman A. Gubara

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    Drug poisoning in childhood, Ali M. Shotar

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    Drug prescribing indicators in primary health care centers in Bahrain, Tawfeeq A. Naseeb and Mohammed A. Nasser

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    Drug resistance pulmonary tuberculosis in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, Abdullah M. Al-Rubaish, Ali A. Madania, and Fahd A. Al-Muhanna

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    Drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia, Subhash C. Arya

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    Drugs for the treatment of malaria in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Alexis Nzila and Ibrahim Al-Zahrani

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    Drug susceptibility pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates against conventional anti-tuberculosis drugs in Dhaka, Bangladesh., Abdul Mottalib, Murad Hossain, Ibrahim Khalil, Sirazul Islam, and Anwar Hossain

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    Drug susceptibility pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates against conventional anti-tuberculosis drugs in Dhaka, Bangladesh., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Murad Hossain

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    Drug treatment modalities in patients with chronic osteoarthritis of the hip or knee, Ali SM Jawad and Katherine Irving

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    Drug use evaluation of antibiotics prescribed in a Jordanian hospital outpatient and emergency clinics using WHO prescribing indicators, Sahar I. Al-Niemat, Diana T. Bloukh, Manal D. Al-Harasis, Alen F. Al-Fanek, and Rehab K. Salah

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    Drug use evaluation of antibiotics prescribed in a Jordanian Hospital outpatient and emergency clinics using WHO prescribing indicators., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Dry eye disease in patients with metabolic syndrome, Kubra Serefoglu Cabuk, Ilkay Cakir, Ahmet Kirgiz, Kursat Atalay, and Muhittin Taskapili

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    Dual ectopic thyroid with lingual and anterior hyoid ectopic thyroid tissue in a Chinese girl, Rui Dong, Kai Li, Gongbao Liu, and Shan Zheng

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    Dual thyroid ectopia, Mohammed H. Al-Akeely

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    Duodenal duplication cyst communicating with the main pancreatic duct. A rare cause of recurrent acute pancreatitis, Hamad H. Al-Qahtani

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    Duodeno-jejunal anastomosis with trans anastomotic nasojejunal tube for congenital duodenal obstruction, Mahmoud Machmouchi, Saad A. Al-Saedi, Adnan M. Amin, and Mohamed K. Arab

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    Duration of anticoagulation after first episode of unprovoked venous thromboembolism, Hikmat N. Abdel-Razeq, Ghazala R. Radwi, and Rami S. Farraj

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    Duration of venous occlusion with lidocaine for preventing propofol induced pain., Islam M. Massad, Hamdi M. Abu-Ali, Subhi A. Al-Ghanem, Izdiad Z. Badran, Bassam A. Ammari, and Salam S. Daradkeh

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    D-Xylose, fat load test and antigliadin antibody in children with coeliac disease, Mariem K. Amara and Fauzi A. Sagher

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    Dynamic WHO dashboard for island states highlights barriers and progress on climate change and health

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    Dyslipidemia and lipid peroxidation of Saudi type 2 diabetics with proliferative retinopathy, Yousef H. Aldebasi, Abdelmarouf H. Mohieldein, Yousef S. Almansour, and Barakat L. Almutairi

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    Dyslipidemia and serum mineral profiles in patients with thyroid disorders, Abdelgayoum A. Abdel-Gayoum

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    Dyspnea, pulmonary function and exercise capacity in adult Saudi patients with sickle cell disease, Hatem F. Alameri, Aamer Aleem, Walid Kardas, Ahmed Jehangir, Mohammad Owais, and Abdulkarim Al-Momen

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    Dysregulation of growth hormone in acquired generalized lipodystrophy, Nael N. Sahhar, Azmi T. Ahmad, Fawaz L. Ammari, and Kamel M. Ajlouni

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    EARLY CANCER DIAGNOSIS SAVES LIVES, CUTS TREATMENT COSTS

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    Early colonization of intestinal bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the postoperative neonates with congenital intestinal atresia, Ren Wang and Jinjin Chen

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    Early diagnosis and interventional therapy in cerebral palsy, Mohammed M. Jan

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    Early endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in mild gallstone pancreatitis with deranged liver function test. A 7-year experience in central Saudi Arabia, Hamad H. Al-Qahtani, Mohammed K. Alam, Saleh Asalamah, Mohammed Akeely, Mohammed Abrar, Reem Asalamah, and Malak Al-Zahrani

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    Early infection in post-autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients: Princess Noorah Oncology Center experience, Roaa S. Gassas, Ahmed N. Absi, Abdulrahman A. Alghamdi, Ahmed S. Alsaeed, Sameer M. Alamoudi, Ihab Y. Hemaidi, Majed D. Alahmadi, Walaa A. Rajkhan, Mannar M. Khalil, Saleem K. Dadah, Ahmed S. Higazi, and Amani S. Ahmed

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    Early neonatal sepsis and meningitis caused by Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in Saudi Arabia, Ashwaq I. Barnawi, Faisal N. Kordy, Ohoud K. Almuwallad, and Khloud A. Kassarah

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    Early outcome of children with complex atrial isomerism undergoing uni-ventricular cardiac palliation, Giridhar V. Santhanam, Hani K. Najm, Johannes P. Duplessis, Riyadh M. Abu-Sulaiman, and Mohamed S. Kabbani

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    Early outcomes of isolated coronary artery bypass grafting in Chinese aged patients with diabetes mellitus, Yu Zhuang, Ming-Di Xiao, Zhong-Xiang Yuan, Cheng-Bao Lu, Lei Lin, Min Yu, and Jian-Qiang Mao

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    Early presentation of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in Arab children, Jameela A. Kari

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    Early prevention of childhood caries with maternal xylitol consumption, Najlaa M. Alamoudi, Azza G. Hanno, Abdullah S. Almushayt, and Mohammad I. Masoud

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    Early recognition of pulmonary complications of sickle cell disease, Rayyan M. Almusally

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    Early results of the proximal femoral nail antirotation-Asia for intertrochanteric fractures in elderly Chinese patients, Jun Li, Xin-Zhong Xu, Tao You, Hu Li, and Jue-Hua Jing

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    Ear, Nose and Throat manifestations of relapsing Polychondritis in a child, Fadl A. Fadl, Khalid M. Hassan, Nureni M. Oyetunji, and Samir A. Al-Nour

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    Eating disorders and associated risk factors among Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal university preparatory year female students in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Aisha M. Alwosaifer, Salwa A. Alawadh, Leila A. Boubshait, and Bader A. Almutairi

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    Eating patterns and prevalence of obesity among Arabs living in Ahwaz, Iran.

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    Ebola outbreak in DRC ends: WHO calls for international efforts to stop other deadly outbreaks in the country

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    Echocardiographic abnormalities in adolescent and adult Saudi patients with sickle cell disease, Aamer Aleem, Ahmed Jehangir, Mohammad Owais, Abdulkarim Al-Momen, Abdulrahman Al-Diab, Huda Abdulkarim, and Hatem Alameri

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    Echocardiographic dimensions and maximal oxygen uptake in elite soccer players, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa and Andrew C. Chukwuemeka

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    Echocardiographic study of aortic root diameter in healthy children, Piraye Kervancioglu, Mehmet Kervancioglu, and Cudi M. Tuncer

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    Economic perspective of evaluating fertility treatment in obese and overweight infertile women, Munazzah Rafique, Ahmad Al-Badr, Ahmed Saleh, and Dania H. Al-Jaroudi

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    Ecthyma gangrenosum in Saudi Arabia, Obasi E. Obasi, Abimbola O. Osoba, and Ali A. Raddadi

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    Ectopic Pregnancy, Ibrahim Mansoor

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    Ectopic pregnancy after bilateral salpingectomy, Mohammed Al-Sunaidi and Camille Sylvestre

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    Ectopic pregnancy in Abha, Saudi Arabia. A continuing conundrum, Eric I. Archibong and Adekunle A. Sobande

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    Ectopic pregnancy in a teaching hospital in Sudan, Saad E. Dafallah, Abdalla H. Elsadig, and Faroug El-Agib

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    Ectopic pregnancy. Prevalence and risk factors in women attending a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia, Haifa A. Al-Turki

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    Editorial Message

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    Effectiveness and complication rates of tension-free vaginal tape, transobturator tape, and tension-free vaginal tape-obturator in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence in a medium- to long-term follow up. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Pan-Feng Tan, Lu-Lu Yang, Ru-Biao Ou, Ping Tang, Wen-Jun Yang, Jie-Bin Huang, Wei Wei, Xing-Hua Wei, Bin Wang, and Ke-Ji Xie

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    Effectiveness and safety of rivaroxaban for anticoagulation therapy in COVID-19: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Xiangbo Shen, Eryue Qiu, Zhao Liu, Xiaopeng Zhu, and Yiqian Zeng

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    Effectiveness of a 20% Miswak extract against a mixture of Candida albicans and Enterococcus faecalis, Mohammad I. Al-Obaida, Mohamed A. Al-Essa, Abdulaziz A. Asiri, and Ali A. Al-Rahla

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    EFFECTIVENESS OF ANGIOPLASTY COMPARED WITH STENTING IN ATHEROSCLEROTIC DISEASE OF THE ILIAC ARTERIES

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    Effectiveness of Ankaferd blood stopper in the topical control of active bleeding due to cutaneous-subcutaneous incisions., Behcet Al, Cuma Yildirim, Murat Cavdar, Suat Zengin, Hasan Buyukaslan, and Mehmet E. Kalender

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    Effectiveness of a preparatory aid in facilitating oral assessment in a group of Saudi children with autism spectrum disorders in Central Saudi Arabia, Ebtissam Z. Murshid

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    Effectiveness of benzocaine in reducing deep cavity restoration and post-extraction stress in dental patients, Khalid H. Al-Samadani and Giath Gazal

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    Effectiveness of dupilumab in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: A retrospective study of clinical and imaging outcomes, Mohammed A. Alhejaily, Musallam Kashoob, Shatha Y. AlGhamdi, Muhannad A. Alomar, Yazeed A. Alomar, Rawan S. Alzayed, Amany M. Altoies, and Ahmad Alroqi

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    Effectiveness of EPID-based in-vivo dosimetry with EPIgray® Software for head and neck VMAT treatments, Ghassan Al-Murshedi, Yasmin MD. Radzi, and Azhar Abdul Rahman

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    Effectiveness of generic sofosbuvir in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in Saudi patients, Hamdan S. AlGhamdi, Ali A. AlHabobi, Rakan S. AlQahtani, Firas A. Ghomraoui, Khalefa M. AlThiab, Abdulrahman A. AlOun, Abduljaleel M. AlAlwan, Mutaz B. Abdelmahmoud, Ibrahim H. AlTraif, and Abdulrahman A. Aljumah

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    Effectiveness of Hepatitis B vaccination in children of chronic hepatitis B mothers, Peyman Adibi, Rezvan Ghassemian, Seyed-Moayed Alavian, Mitra Ranjbar, Amir H. Mohammadalizadeh, Fariborz Nematizadeh, Mojgan Mamani, Mahdi Rezazadeh, Fariba Keramat, Ali Ardalan, Abbas Esmaeili, and Mohammad R. Zali

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    Effectiveness of pharmaceutical care in an intensive care unit from China. A pre- and post-intervention study, Sai-Ping Jiang, Xia Zheng, Xin Li, and Xiao-Yang Lu

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    Effectiveness of presurgical nasoalveolar molding therapy on unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity, Nao Kinouchi, Shinya Horiuchi, Akihiro Yasue, Yuko Kuroda, Nobuhiko Kawai, Keiichiro Watanabe, Takashi Izawa, Ichiro Hashimoto, Ali H. Hassan, and Eiji Tanaka

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    Effectiveness of social skills training interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Fatimah S. Alahmari, Abdulhadi A. Alhabbad, Hussain A. Alshamrani, and Mohammed A. Almuqbil

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    Effectiveness of teaching automated external defibrillators use using a traditional classroom instruction versus self-instruction video in non-critical care nurses, Ismail M. Saiboon, Reza M. Qamruddin, MBBch BAO, Johar M. Jaafar, Afliza A. Bakar, Faizal A. Hamzah, Ho S. Eng, and Colin E. Robertson

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    Effectiveness of the critical congenital heart disease screening program for early diagnosis of cardiac abnormalities in newborn infants, Abdulmajid M. Almawazini, Hamdi K. Hanafi, Hasan A. Madkhali, and Noura B. Majrashi

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    Effectiveness of using tranexamic acid in total hip and total knee arthroplasty: Single tertiary center experience, Khalid Al Sheikh, Ali AlHandi, Abrar Bin Dohaim, Khawlah Ateeq, and Khalid AlAqeely

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    Effective teaching in medical schools. Guiding principles., Eiad A. Al-Faris and Naghma Naeem

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    Effect of a 6-week rehabilitation program on gait parameters after total knee arthroplasty, Adel R. Ahmed, Samiha M. Abd-Elkader, and Khalid S. Al-Obathani

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    Effect of acrylamide on testis of albino rats. Ultrastructure and DNA cytometry study, Hesham N. Mustafa

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    Effect of a low dose of empagliflozin on short-term outcomes in type 2 diabetics with acute coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention, Fateme Jorfi, Hoda Mombeini, Homeira Rashidi, and Saad Fazeli

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    Effect of alpha-lipoic acid on blood glucose, insulin resistance and glutathione peroxidase of type 2 diabetic patients., Hasti Ansar, Zohreh Mazloom, Fatemeh Kazemi, and Najmeh Hejazi

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    Effect of Amiodarone on atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery, Basel S. Harahsheh and Walid A. Sawalha

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    Effect of androgens on bone mineral density in Saudi Arabian males above the age of 50 years, Mir Sadat-Ali and Abdulmohsen H. AlElq

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    Effect of an intervention to improve the management of patients with diabetes in primary care practice., Assim A. Alfadda, Khalid A. Bin-Abdulrahman, Hussein A. Saad, Deanna O. Mendoza, Fatima F. Angkaya-Bagayawa, and Jean F. Yale

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    Effect of antioxidant serum levels of myocardial ischemia markers in patients with ischemic heart disease after treadmill exercise testing, Nabil M. Hasso, Hassan A. Al-Rubayi, and Hedef D. El-Yassin

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    Effect of bariatric surgery on cardiac function in obese patients: An echocardiographic assessment, Mansur S. Alqunai, Bandar S. Assakran, Adel M. Widyan, Annie Suresh, Abdullah A. Alharbi, Osamah I. Almosallam, Abdullah H. Alromaih, Abdulrahman H. Alashkar, Daliyah F. Alotaibi, and Rami M. Abazid

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    Effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on cardiomyocyte differentiation from mouse embryonic stem cells., Shiva Khezri, Mojtaba R. Valojerdi, Houri Sepehri, and Hossein Baharvand

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    Effect of breastfeeding on growth in Yemeni infants, Lutf M. Al-Zubairi, Yahia A. Rajaa, and Intesar A. Al-Saidi

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    Effect of cholesterol diet on reproductive function in male albino rats, Hameed N. Bataineh and Mohamad K. Nusier

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    Effect of chromium supplementation on glucose tolerance and lipid profile, Suhad M. Bahijri

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    Effect of combination of edible oils on blood pressure, lipid profile, lipid peroxidative markers, antioxidant status, and electrolytes in patients with hypertension on nifedipine treatment, Balasubramanian Sudhakar, Panneerselvam Kalaiarasi, Khalid S. Al-Numair, Govindasamy Chandramohan, Rama K. Rao, and Kodukkur V. Pugalendi

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    Effect of cortisol and glycosylated-hemoglobin levels on mortality in intensive care unit, Oznur Sen, Ugur Uzun, Nurdan Aydin, and Isil Guldogan

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    Effect of cyclophosphamide on the course of Candida albicans infection in normal and vaccinated mice, Aziz Japoni, Davood Mehrabani, Abdolvahab Alborzi, Shohreh Farshad, Masumeh Hayati, and Mohammad A. Dehyadegari

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    Effect of daidzein-low-calorie diet on body weight, serum levels of glucose, resistin, and high sensitive C-reactive protein in high fat, high calorie diet induced rats, Majid Mohamad-Shahi, Majid Karandish, Fatemeh Haidari, Kosar Omidian, Seyed-Reza Fatemi-Tabatabayei, and Hossein Rafiei

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    Effect of denervation and ischemia reperfusion injury on serum nitric oxide levels in rats, Umut Ozsoy, Ruya Mutluay, Nezih Oygur, Halide Akbas, Sukru Sindel, and Muzaffer Sindel

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    Effect of dexamethasone on incidence of headache after spinal anesthesia in cesarean section. A single blind randomized controlled trial, Arash Hamzei, Mahdi Basiri-Moghadam, and Saeid Pasban-Noghabi

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    Effect of dexmedetomidine added to spinal bupivacaine for urological procedures, Mahmoud M. Al-Mustafa, Sami A. Abu-Halaweh, AbdelKarim S. Aloweidi, Mujalli M. Murshidi, Bassam A. Ammari, Ziad M. Awwad, Ghazi M. Al-Edwan, and Micheal A. Ramsay

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    Effect of diclofenac alone or in combination with alpha-tocopherol on the oxidative activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in healthy and osteoarthritic individuals, Abdurhman S. Al-Arfaj, Suliman R. Alballa, Ali A. Mustafa, Ali S. Al-Tuwaijri, Abdullah N. Al-Dalaan, and M. S. Al-Humayyd

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    Effect of diclofenac alone or in combination with alpha-tocopherol on the oxidative activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in healthy and osteoarthritic individuals, Khalil A. Aziz, Abdulrahman S. Al-Arfaj, Ali A. Mustafa, Suliman R. Alballa, Ali S. Tuwaijri, Mohammad S. Al-Humayyd, and Abdullah N. Al-Dalaan

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    Effect of dietary zinc deficiency on rat lipid concentrations, Samir M. Khoja, Zuhair M. Marzouki, Khaled M. Ashry, and Sami A. Hamdi

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    Effect of elevated-rim acetabular liner and 32-mm femoral head on stability in total hip arthroplasty, Duwairi M. Qassem and Karlson B. Smith

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    Effect of energy drink intake before exercise on indices of physical performance in untrained females, Maiadah N. Al-Fares, Ahmed A. Alsunni, Farrukh Majeed, and Ahmed Badar

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    Effect of Er: YAG laser etching on shear bond strength of orthodontic bracket, Radwa A. Sallam and Eman A. Arnout

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    Effect of facemask ventilation with different ventilating volumes on gastric insufflation during anesthesia induction in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Wu Tianliang, Shao Gang, Yu Guocan, and Fang Haixing

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    Effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue on final adult height among Jordanian children with precocious puberty, Hala H. Swaiss, Nahla M. Khawaja, Oraib H. Farahid, Anwar M. Batieha, and Kamel M. Ajlouni

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    Effect of green tea extract on body weight, serum glucose and lipid profile in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. A dose response study., Fatemeh Haidari, Majid M. Shahi, Mehdi Zarei, Hossein Rafiei, and Kosar Omidian

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    Effect of gut microbiota on colorectal cancer progression and treatment, Glowi A. Alasiri

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    Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on short-term control of glycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, Jamileh Moghimi, Jafar Toussy, Mehdi Babaei, Shahrokh Mousavi, Mohamadreza Tamadon, and Masomeh Karamai

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    Effect of hormone replacement therapy on hemostatic variables in post-menopausal women, Hana M. Al-Farra, Sahar K. Al-Fahoum, and Mohammed A. Tabbaa

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    Effect of human platelet-derived growth factor-BB on attachment of periodontal ligament cells on root surfaces, Sema Becerik, Sule Sonmez, Bilge H. Sen, Ismet Deliloglu-Gurhan, and Evren Evrenosoglu

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    Effect of hypotensive anesthesia on cognitive functions. A comparison of esmolol and remifentanil during tympanoplasty, Nalan Celebi, Feyzi Artukoglu, Didem Dal, Fatma Saricaoglu, Varol Celiker, and Ulku Aypar

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    Effect of immediate versus delayed loadings of dental implants on the oral health-related quality of life in Saudi population: Experimental clinical trial, Maha A. Bahammam and Wamiq M. Fareed

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    Effect of induction therapy on Hepatitis C, Hisham O. Akbar

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    Effect of infliximab against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, Erkan Cure, Aynur Kirbas, Levent Tumkaya, Medine C. Cure, Osman Z. Şahin, Yildiray Kalkan, Suleyman Yuce, and Durdu Altuner

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    Effect of intraoperative mitomycin C application on recurrence of endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy., Farhad Farahani and Ahmad Ramezani

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    Effect of intravenous atropine on treadmill stress test results in patients with poor exercise capacity or chronotropic incompetence, Samad Ghaffari and Bahram Sohrabi

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    Effect of iron overload on renal functions and oxidative stress in beta thalassemia patients, Mahmood Rasool, Arif Malik, Uzma Jabbar, Irshad Begum, Mahmood H. Qazi, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad I. Naseer, Shakeel A. Ansari, Jummanah Jarullah, Absarul Haque, and Mohammad S. Jamal

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    Effect of itraconazole therapy in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, Raj Kumar, Pranav Singh, Rajan Arora, and Shailendra N. Gaur

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    Effect of labor duration on fetal fibrinolysis. A pilot study, Shabih Manzar

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    Effect of laparoscopic intracorporeal reinforcing sutures to prevent anastomotic leakage: A meta-analysis, Feng-Bing Wang, Min-Min Song, Nian-Wen Zhang, Wei-Feng, Bin-Liu, and Peng-Fei Zhang

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    Effect of lime juice consumption on urine pH value, Hamid Mazdak, Pooneh M. Ardestani, and Hossein Nejadnik

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    Effect of low-dose aspirin therapy on implantation rate in women undergoing in-vitro fertilization cycles, Ashraf Moini, Fatemeh Zafarani, Sedigheh Haddadian, Jila Ahmadi, Hooman Honar, and Kiarash Riazi

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    Effect of magnesium sulfate on anesthesia depth, awareness incidence, and postoperative pain scores in obstetric patients: A double-blind randomized controlled trial, Başak Altıparmak, Nalan Çelebi, Özgür Canbay, Melike K. Toker, Banu Kılıçarslan, and Ülkü Aypar

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    Effect of maternal age on fetal growth: A regional perspective., Shabih Manzar, Mohammed Fazalullah, Adnan Khan, and Hashim Javed

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    Effect of maternal education on the rate of childhood handicap, Waleed M. Milaat, Sherine Shawky, Bahaa A. Abalkhail, and Nadia K. Soliman

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    Effect of mode of delivery on postnatal decline in pulmonary artery pressure., Bedri Aldudak and Mehmet Kervancioglu

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    Effect of modified tumor antigen on experimentally induced sarcomas, Suresh K. Nigam and Venkatakrishna H. Bhatt

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    Effect of natural honey on lowering lipid profile

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    Effect of nigella (Nigella sativa L.) seeds on hematological parameters in rats, Yuksel Kocyigit, Yildiz Atamer, Ersin Uysal, and Murat-Sedat Baran

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    Effect of opium smoking cessation on the nasopharyngeal microbial flora, Ali Golshiri, Ziba Shabani, Mohammad R. Mokhtaree, Ahmad R. Sayadi, and Hadi Faezi

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    Effect of oral mecobalamin treatment on chest pain in patients with cobalamin deficiency and no evidence of coronary artery disease. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial, Munir Q. Zaqqa, Yahya A. Ismail, Amer M. Khatib, Yacoub G. Bahou, Hani M. Al-Daoud, Mouna M Al-Saad, and Eyas N. Al-Mousa

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    Effect of ovariectomy and female sex hormones administration upon gastric ulceration induced by cold and immobility restraint stress, Dogan Kurt, Berna G. Saruhan, Zeki Kanay, Beran Yokus, Berna E. Kanay, Ozkan Unver, and Savas Hatipoglu

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    Effect of ovariectomy and of estrogen treatment on the adrenal gland and body weight in rats, Berna G. Saruhan and Nurullah Ozdemir

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    Effect of oxygen derived free radicals and glycine on sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase in the basolateral membrane of the kidney in ischemia-reperfusion, Faten A. Zakaria

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    Effect of panaxatriol on hematogenesis and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor in radiation injured mice, Fen Y. Liu, Jun N. Wang, Shu D. Yu, Bo Wang, and Ji D. Zhang

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    Effect of parity on bone mineral density among postmenopausal Saudi Arabian women, Mir Sadat-Ali, Ibrahim Al-Habdan, Abdul-Aziz Al-Mulhim, and Abdallah Y. El-Hassan

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    Effect of periodontal treatment on serum C-reactive protein level in obese and normal-weight women affected with chronic periodontitis., Mohammad S. Al-Zahrani and Hamed S. Alghamdi

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    Effect of platelet indices on postoperative pain and edema in bimaxillary surgery, Seher Orbay Yaşlı, Dilek Günay Canpolat, Fatma Doğruel, Selin Çelebi, Tekindal M. Agah, and Demirbas A. Emin

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    Effect of preemptive intravenous oxycodone on low-dose bupivacaine spinal anesthesia with intrathecal sufentanil, Jinguo Wang, Lei Pang, Wei Han, Guohua Li, and Na Wang

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    Effect of preoperative gabapentin after transurethral prostate resection under general anesthesia: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, Jinguo Wang, Guosheng Fu, Junyan Liu, Yunhai Yu, and Na Wang

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    Effect of preoperative hydromorphone in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical gastrectomy: A double-blind, randomized and controlled trial, Jinguo Wang, Na Wang, Honglan Zhou, and Yuanyuan Wang

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    Effect of pretreatment antistreptokinase antibody and streptococcal infection on the efficacy and dosage of streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction, Ahmed M. Abuosa, Fawaz Akhras, Khaled Sorour, Galal El-Said, Sherif El-Tobgy, and Abdulhalim J. Kinsara

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    Effect of preventive applications on prevalence of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infections in West Turkey, Serhan Sakarya, Serkan Oncu, Barcin Ozturk, and Selcen Oncu

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    Effect of pulse therapy with glucocorticoid and cyclophosphamide in lung fibrosis due to paraquat poisoning in rats, Ali R. Ghaffari, Hamid Noshad, Ali Ostadi, and Nazila Hasanzadeh

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    Effect of quality of life improvement on type 2 diabetes patients’ self-esteem, Mahboubeh Safavi, Nasrin Samadi, and Mahmood Mahmoodi

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    Effect of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy combined with evidence-based physical therapy for adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: A randomized controlled trial, Turki M. Sharahili and Hosam A. Alzahrani

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    Effect of salt intake on blood pressure in diabetic hypertensive patients in Saudi Arabia, Abdulkareem Alsuwaida

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    Effect of seminal redox status on lipid peroxidation, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in spermatozoa of infertile Saudi males, Sabiha Fatima, Raheek Alwaznah, Ghadeer S. Aljuraiban, Samina Wasi, Manal Abudawood, Mahmoud Abulmeaty, Mohamed Y. Berika, and Feda S. Aljaser

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    Effect of sevoflurane combination with epidural anesthesia on myocardial injury in patients with coronary artery disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery., Jian-Bo Yu, Li-Rong Gong, Jing Wang, Man Wang, Lan-Fang Zhang, and Li Li

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    Effect of short duration moderate intensity physical activity on glycemic control and antioxidant status of prediabetic population, Zubia Shah, Inayat Shah, Muhammad O. Malik, and Ihsan Ullah

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    Effect of sickle cell trait and B-Thalassemia minor on determinations of HbA1c by an immunoassay method, Suad M. Al-Fadhli, AbdulHadi A. Ahmad, and Hassan A. Al-Jafar

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    Effect of software facilitated teaching on final grades of dental students in a dental morphology course, Ahmad M. Al-Thobity, Imran Farooq, and Soban Q. Khan

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    Effect of stress on pain perception in young women, Kholoud S. AlGhamdi and Mona H. Al-Sheikh

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    Effect of submersion injury on water safety practice after the event in children, Saudi Arabia, Omar M. Hijazi, Amr A. Shahin, Nasser A. Haidar, Muna F. Sarwi, and Eman S. Musawa

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    Effect of synthetic cell-binding peptide on the healing of cortical segmental bone defects, Gokhan Cakmak, Selcuk Bolukbasi, Aykin Simsek, Ozlem Erdem, Guldal Yilmaz, and Alpaslan Senkoylu

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    Effect of tactile kinesthetic stimulation on preterm infants’ weight and length of hospital stay in Khartoum, Sudan, Ragaa G. Ahmed, Gaafer I. Suliman, Walyeldin A. Elfakey, Karimeldin M. Salih, Ehab I. El-Amin, Waled A. Ahmed, and Khalid E. Khalid

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    Effect of the China-America Union Pre-Hospital Emergency Care Training Program on the emergency knowledge and skills of Chinese paramedics, Jianfeng Tu, Wenwei Cai, Meiqi Zhang, Xianghong Yang, Huan Chen, Shengang Zhou, Xuming Chen, Yiming Zhao, Junping Guo, and Yue Yang

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    Effect of the human insulin-like growth factor 1 gene transfection to human umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, Zeng-Chi Han, Hai-Ning Zhang, Ying-Zhen Wang, Cheng-Yu Lv, and Zong-Yao Xu

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    Effect of the prone position on mechanical power in elective surgical patients under general anesthesia: A prospective observational study, Berrak S. Aydın and Eren Açıkgöz

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    Effect of Urtica Dioica on bacterial translocation in mechanic icter model, Metin Aydin, Ismet Ozaydin, Zekeriya Ilce, Idris Sahin, Irfan Sencan, Coskun Silan, Mehmet Yasar, Arif Aslaner, and Ertugrul Ertas

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    Effect of use of mitomycin C on the outcome of Choanal atresia repair., Ahmed Y. Al-Ammar

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    Effect of waiting time estimates on patients satisfaction in the emergency department in a tertiary care center, Khaled N. Alrajhi, Nawfal A. Aljerian, Rand N. Alazaz, Lama B. Araier, Lujane S. Alqahtani, and Shaden O. Almushawwah

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    Effect of wet cupping on reducing bone pain for patients in King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Saudi Arabia.: A retrospective study, Lamya A. Baharith, Samiha A. Mourad, and Hanan M. Alghamdi

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    Effects and a dose response relationship of physical activity to high density lipoprotein cholesterol and body mass index among Saudis, Abdul R. Al-Ajlan and Syed R. Mehdi

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    Effects of 12-month, 2000IU/day vitamin D supplementation on treatment naïve and vitamin D deficient Saudi type 2 diabetic patients, Abdulaziz M. Al-Othman, Nasser M. Al-Daghri, and Shaun B. Sabico

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    Effects of a 12-week aerobic training on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus male patients, Rakesh H. Tomar, Mohammed H. Hashim, and Mohammad H. Al-Qahtani

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    Effects of acetic acid on the viability of Ascaris lumbricoides eggs: Is vinegar reliable enough to clean the vegetables?, Yunus E. Beyhan, Hasan Yilmaz, and Murat Hokelek

    PDF

    Effects of age and gender on the likelihood of hip fracture in the elderly population in Shanghai, China, Yongqiang Hao, Guangliang Hao, Shijing Qiu, and Bingshun Wang

    PDF

    Effects of androgens and estrogens on sirtuin 1 gene expression in human aortic endothelial cells, Takafumi Tsuchiya, Ayano Takei, Kyoko Tsujikado, and Toshihiko Inukai

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    Effects of angiotensin II and leptin on blood pressure

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    Effects of antidiabetic drugs on the level of serum uric acid in patients who have type 2 diabetes, Gang Wang and Guixia Wang

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    Effects of a structured heart failure program on quality of life and frequency of hospital admission in Saudi Arabia, Kamal W. Alghalayini, Faten N. Al-Zaben, Mohammad G. Sehlo, and Harold G. Koenig

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    Effects of chronic pain on sleep quality and depression: A cross-sectional study, Eman A. Alhalal, Ibrahim A. Alhalal, Amani M. Alaida, Sabreen M. Alhweity, Asma Y. Alshojaa, and Amani T. Alfaori

    PDF

    Effects of cigarette smoking on coagulation screening tests and platelet counts in a Sudanese male adults population, Ahmed M. Elkhalifa

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    Effects of cigarette smoking on morphological features of platelets in healthy men, Farahnaz Ghahremanfard, Vahid Semnani, Raheb Ghorbani, Farhad Malek, Ali Behzadfar, and Mehrdad Zahmatkesh

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    Effects of community-acquired infections on fever, leukocyte count and the length of stay in elderly. A cross-sectional study of 240 cases, Vildan Avkan-Oguz, Nur Yapar, Mine Erdenizmenli, Ziya Kuruuzum, Sema Alp-Cavus, Reyhan Ucku, Nedim Cakir, and Ayse Yuce

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    Effects of coronary collateral vessels in left ventricular segmental motions and myocardial viability using color kinesis dobutamine stress echocardiography, Ersan Tatli, Huseyin Surucu, Erkan Oztekin, Abdullah Ulucay, Fatih Ozcelik, Orhan Ozer, and Meryem Aktoz

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    Effects of Covid-19 on pregnancy: An overview, Sazada Siddiqui and Habab M. Yassin

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    Effects of crocus sativus on the fetal development of NMRI mice, Mohammad J. Golalipour, Anneh M. Gharravi, Sorya Ghafari, Mohammad Afshar, and Vahid Khori

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    Effects of dexmedetomidine on succinylcholine-induced myalgia in the early postoperative period, Nalan Celebi, Ozgur Canbay, Hemra Cil, and Asli Ayaz

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    Effects of different bolus doses of remifentanil on laryngeal mask airway insertion during day-case surgery, Seval Izdes, Ezgi Erkilic, Mehmet Simsek, Tulin Gumus, Tulin Gumus, and Orhan Kanbak

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    Effects of different dosages of oxycodone and fentanyl on the hemodynamic changes during intubation, Ki-Bum Park, Junggun Ann, and Haemi Lee

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    Effects of different fresh gas flows on carboxyhemoglobin levels: non-invasive carbon monoxide monitoring: A randomized clinical trial, Bengü G. Köksal, Gamze Küçükosman, Pişkin Özcan, Çağdaş Baytar, Keziban Bollucuoğlu, Rahşan D. Okyay, and Hilal Ayoğlu

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    Effects of education of the head of the household on the prevalence of malnutrition in children, Mohammad I. El-Mouzan, Abdullah A. Al-Salloum, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, Mansour M. Qurachi, and Ahmad A. Al-Omar

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    Effects of education of the head of the household on the prevalence of malnutrition in children, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Mohammad I. El-Mouzan

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    Effects of enteral and parenteral glutamine on intestinal mucosa and on levels of blood glutamine, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-10 in an experimental sepsis model., Sevgi Kesici, Ulku A. Turkmen, Ugur Kesici, Aysel Altan, and Erdal Polat

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    Effects of epidural analgesia using ropivacaine on the mother and the newborn during labor, Semih Tugrul, Ozay Oral, Murat Bakacak, Husamettin Uslu, and Oya Pekin

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    Effects of erythropoietin on fracture healing in rats, Murat Bozlar, Aydiner Kalaci, Bahadir Aslan, Lutfu Baktiroglu, Ahmet N. Yanat, and Arzu Tasci

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    Effects of facemask therapy on the mandibular retromolar space: A follow-up study, Zeynep F. Zor, Emine Kaygisiz, Can Ates, Tuba Tortop, and Sema Yuksel

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    Effects of glutamine in critical illness, Basar Cander, Erdal Kalkan, Aytekin Kaymakci, Ramazan Koylu, Husamettin Vatansev, and Ersin Bulun

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    Effects of green tea and vitamin E in the testicular tissue of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats, Gulnur T. Kaplanoglu, Meltem Bahcelioglu, Rabet Gozil, Fatma Helvacioglu, Ece Buru, Mustafa A. Tekindal, Deniz Erdogan, and Engin Calguner

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    Effects of health literacy on type 2 diabetic patients’ glycemic control, self-management, and quality of life, Bushra A. ALSharit and Eman A. Alhalal

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    Effects of hemodialysis on macular and retinal nerve fiber layer thicknesses in non-diabetic patients with end stage renal failure, Cemile U. Atilgan, Dilek Guven, Ozge P. Akarsu, Tamer Sakaci, Selam Y. Sendul, Yasemin Baydar, Kadir G. Atilgan, and Ibrahim C. Turker

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    Effects of henna dye on oxygen saturation reading using pulse oximetry, Yaseen S. Samman, Jamilah S. Rahimi, Siraj O. Wali, Aymen B. Krayem, and Muntasir M. Abdelaziz

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    Effects of high dose orally administered paracetamol for heel prick pain in premature infants, Zohreh Badiee and Niloofar Torcan

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    Effects of high dose orally administered paracetamol for heel prick pain in premature infants, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Zohreh Badiee

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    Effects of human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor on fracture healing in rats, Murat Bozlar, Bahadir Aslan, Aydiner Kalaci, Lutfu Baktiroglu, Ahmet N. Yanat, and Arzu Tasci

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    Effects of hyperandrogenism and high body mass index on acne severity in women, Sevil Alan and Erol Cenesizoglu

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    Effects of infants' birth order, maternal age, and socio-economic status on birth weight, Seyed J. Ghaemmaghami, Leila Nikniaz, Reza Mahdavi, Zeinab Nikniaz, Farzad Razmifard, and Farzaneh Afsharnia

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    Effects of intra-abdominal pressure increase on intestinal ischemia and bacterial translocation in experimental sepsis model., Ugur Kesici, Sevgi Kesici, Erdal Polat, Birol Agca, Ulku A. Turkmen, Deniz Ozcan, and Musa K. Sari

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    Effects of intraarticular contrast media on synovial membrane and cartilage. An electron microscopic evaluation in rabbit knees, Nusret Kose, Ulukan Inan, Cengiz Baycu, Hakan Omeroglu, and Sinan Seber

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    Effects of intrauterine device and oral contraceptive on vaginal flora and epithelium, Sabahattin Ocak, Meryem Cetin, Sibel Hakverdi, Kenan Dolapcioglu, Arif Gungoren, and Ali U. Hakverdi

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    Effects of lidocaine on membrane stabilization in harvested vein graft storage, Yusuf Unal, Erkan Iriz, Demet Yilmazer, Mustafa Kavutcu, Murat Alper, Omer Kurtipek, and Askin Pekbay

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    Effects of low and high intra-abdominal pressure on immune response in laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Elif Basgul, Betul Bahadir, Varol Celiker, Ayse H. Karagoz, Erhan Hamaloglu, and Ulku Aypar

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    Effects of low fat and low calorie diet on plasma lipid levels in the fasting month of Ramadan, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, Mohamad Nouri, and Soltanali Mahbood

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    Effects of maternal bilateral adrenalectomy on skin development, Mehmet Kilinc, Sennur Ketani, and Mustafa Deniz

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    Effects of mechanical forces on the formation of cutaneous wounds during skin expansion and emerging therapies for wound healing and scar prevention, Domenico Tripodi, Yousuf Al-Shaqsi, and Rodrigo Valero

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    Effects of melatonin and zinc on glycemic control in type 2 diabetic patients poorly controlled with metformin, Saad A. Hussain, Haitham M. Khadim, Ban H. Khalaf, Sajida H. Ismail, Khalid I. Hussein, and Ahmed S. Sahib

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    Effects of metronidazole, tinidazole, captopril and valsartan on taste and serum levels of zinc and magnesium, Abdul-Basit A. Salman, Nabeel A. Ali, and Abdullah M. Jawad

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    Effects of mobile phone radiation on serum testosterone in Wistar albino rats, Sultan A. Meo, Abdul M. Al-Drees, Sufia Husain, Muhammad M. Khan, and Muhammad B. Imran

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    Effects of moderate alcohol consumption on serum marker enzymes of rabbits, M. Sabih Aktas and Ismail Celik

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    Effects of nibbling and gorging on lipid profiles, blood glucose and insulin levels in healthy subjects, Mohammad R. Rashidi, Soltanali Mahboob, and Reza Sattarivand

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    Effects of nicotine on bone during orthodontic tooth movement in male rats: Histological and immunohistochemical study, Manal A. Bakathir, Amal I. Linjawi, Samia S. Omar, Ahad B. Aboqura, and Ali H. Hassan

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    Effects of nonstrangulated small bowel obstruction on intestinal histology, insulin-like growth factor-I level, antioxidants, and lipid peroxidation in rats, Ismet F. Ozguner, Cagri Savas, Meltem Ozguner, and Namik Delibas

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    Effects of nutritional management intervention on gestational weight gain and perinatal outcome, Xiao-Dong Luo, Xiaojing Dong, and Jin Zhou

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    Effects of obesity on inflammation and lipid profile of obese women, Zohreh Mazloom, Najmeh Hejazi, and Mohammad-Hosein Dabbaghmanesh

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    Effects of occupational therapy on quality of life of patients with metastatic prostate cancer: A randomized controlled study, Meral Huri, Emre Huri, Hulya Kayihan, and Onur Altuntas

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    Effects of octreotide on healing of mechanical ileus in rats, Suat Kutun, Haluk Ulucanlar, Alper Celik, Erkan Cure, Muhammed C. Kockar, and Abdullah Cetin

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    Effects of Origanum majorana L. on cadmium induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in albino rats., Ali A. Shati

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    Effects of perinatal risk factors on common neonatal respiratory morbidities beyond 36 weeks of gestation, Eman F. Badran, Manar M. Abdalgani, Manar A. Al-Lawama, Iyad A. Al-Ammouri, Asma S. Basha, Shawki S. Saleh, Faisal A. Al-Katib, and Yousef S. Khader

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    Effects of personality traits on collaborative performance in problem-based learning tutorials, Hye Won Jang and Seung Won Park

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    Effects of personality traits on collaborative performance in problem-based learning tutorials, Sang Y. Lee, Jin H. Kim, Chang R. Geum, Sung J. Wu, and Jin S. Kim

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    Effects of pharmacological concentration of melatonin on reperfusion injury in rats, Ayse S. Ilhan, Eser O. Oyar, Deniz Erbas, and Ozlem Sivasli

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    Effects of pravastatin or 12/15 lipoxygenase pathway inhibitors on indices of diabetic nephropathy in an experimental model of diabetic renal disease, Hayam I. Gad

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    Effects of pregnancy on sexual function. Findings from a survey of Saudi women, Sharifa A. Alsibiani

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    Effects of prostate manipulation on serum total and free prostate specific antigen, and free-to-total prostate specific antigen ratio, Yun-Hua Lin, Yong-Guang Jiang, Ming-Chuan Li, Yong Luo, and Jun-Sheng Wang

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    Effects of psychotropic drugs on the thrombin-induced liberation of arachidonate in human platelets, Ramadhan Oruch, Ian F. Pryme, and Holm Holmsen

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on cardiovascular diseases, Majda T. Benchekroun and Samya Moussamih

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on glucose levels and serum lipid profile among type 2 diabetic patients, Nazeer B. Khan, Masood H. Khan, Muhammad Z. Shaikh, and Muhammad R. Khanani

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on glucose levels and serum lipid profile among type 2 diabetic patients., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on moderate to severe chronic kidney disease: A prospective observational study, Amaar A. Bakhit, Amr M. Kurdi, Junaid J. Wadera, and Abdulkareem O. Alsuwaida

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on serum lipid profiles on 2 hyperlipidemic groups with or without diet pattern, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, and Soltanali Mahboob

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on the symptoms of chronic heart failure, Rami M. Abazid, Hassan H. Khalaf, Haitham I. Sakr, Nora A. Altorbak, Habiba S. Alenzi, Zaki M. Awad, Osama A. Smettei, Moataz A. Elsanan, Adel M. Widyan, Ahmed S. Azazy, and Hassan W. Chamsi-Pasha

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    Effects of Ramadan fasting on the symptoms of chronic heart failure, Ahmed Al Fagih

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    Effects of Roselle on arterial pulse pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive patients, Ahmad I. Al-Shafei and Ola A. El-Gendy

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    Effects of salmon calcitonin on fracture healing in ovariectomized rats, Xiaolin Li, Xinle Luo, Nansheng Yu, and Bingfang Zeng

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    Effects of seasonal changes in temperature and humidity on incidence of necrotizing soft tissue infections in Halifax, Canada, 2001-2015, Zahir T. Fadel, Emily Burke, Nadim Joukhadar, Osama A. Samargandi, and Michael Bezuhly

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    Effects of sevoflurane and desflurane in CA1 after incomplete cerebral ischemia in rats, Ali F. Erdem, Mehmet Cesur, Haci A. Alici, Fazli Erdogan, Nazim Dogan, Husnu Kursad, and Mustafa S. Yuksek

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    Effects of short term metformin administration on androgens in diabetic men, Nadima S. Shegem, Anwar M. Batieha, Hatem El-Shanti, and Kamel M. Ajlouni

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    Effects of short term metformin administration on androgens in normal men, Nadima S. Shegem, Abeer M. Nasir, Abdel-Kareem Jbour, Anwar M. Batieha, Moh'd S. El-Khateeb, and Kamel M. Ajlouni

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    Effects of silibinin hemisuccinate on the intraocular pressure in normotensive rabbits, Haider M. Mohammed, Munaf H. Abdulrazzaq, and Saad A. Hussain

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    Effects of snake venom from Saudi cobras and vipers on hormonal levels in peripheral blood, Khidir A. Abdel-Galil and Awdah M. Al-Hazimi

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    Effects of some plant extracts and antibiotics on Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from various burn cases, Ihsan E. Al-Saimary, Sundus S. Bakr, Thuraya Jaffar, Adil E. Al-Saimary, Hadeel Salim, and Raghad Al-Muosawi

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    Effects of standard and low dose 17beta-estradiol plus norethisterone acetate on body composition and leptin in postmenopausal women at risk of body mass index and waist girth related cardiovascular and metabolic disease, Ali R. Odabasi, Hasan Yuksel, Aslihan Karul, Didem Kozaci, Selda D. Sezer, and Ergun Onur

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    Effects of statins on bone mineral density, Abdulkerim Yilmaz, Osman Arikan, and Sebile Dokmetas

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    Effects of stem cell therapy on dilated cardiomyopathy, Rong Jiao, Yuan Liu, Wen-Jian Yang, Xiao-Yan Zhu, Jin Li, and Qi-Zhu Tang

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    Effects of strontium ranelate on cortical bone collagen integrity, Serap Yalin, Ulku Comelekoglu, Selda Bagis, and Nejat Yilmaz

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    Effects of swimming training and free mobilization on bone mineral densities of rats with the immobilization-induced osteopenia, Hilmi Karatosun, Ali Erdogan, Mustafa Yildiz, Celal Akgun, and Cem Cetin

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    Effects of telmisartan on insulin resistance and visceral fat distribution in Chinese hypertensive patients with obesity., Gao-Zhong Huang, Ye-Hua Tang, Bei-Yun Wang, Bei Zhang, Ting-Jun Hu, Li Zhang, Xiao-Yan Zhang, and Yuan Zhong

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    Effects of the augmenter of liver regeneration on the biological behavior of hepatocellular carcinoma, Lin Tang, Hang Sun, Lin Zhang, Jian C. Deng, Hui Guo, Ling Zhang, and Qi Liu

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    Effects of the Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on routine pediatric immunization coverage rates at the main University Hospital in Saudi Arabia, Abdulkarim A. Alrabiaah, Ahmed H. Alshaer, Hadeel A. Aljammaz, Khalid M. Almoosa, Nawaf F. Alshuraym, Mohamad-Hani A. Temsah, Fahad M. Alsohime, Sara S. Alsubaie, Elham E. Bukhari, Ali M. Somily, and Fahad A. Alzamil

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    Effects of thyroid hormones on basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion due to histamine, carbachol and pentagastrin in rats, Fatemeh N. Rafsanjani, Saleh Z. Asl, Mohammad K. Naseri, and Jalal Vahedian

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    Effects of trace elements on albumin and lipoprotein glycation in diabetic retinopathy, Najat A. Hasan

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    Effects of transfer from the operating room to the intensive care unit after cardiac surgery on hemodynamics and blood gases, Sevim Celik, Selma Gurkan, Yildiz Atilgan, Zeynep Ustabasi, and Aysel Sari

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    Effects of vitamin D in lung, stomach, esophagus and testis tissues following administration of urethane in balb/c mice, Fariba Koohdani, Jalil Baghdadchi, Farhang Sasani, Kazem Mohammad, and Parvin Mehdipour

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    Effects of Vitamin E and Gemfibrozil on lipid profiles, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in the elderly and young hyperlipidemic subjects, Emine Sutken, Mine Inal, and Filiz Ozdemir

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    Effects of walnut leaf aqueous extract on blood sugar and lipids in male diabetic rats., Komeili Gholamreza and Bagheri Hossein

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    Effects of xylitol on salivary mutans streptococcus, plaque level, and caries activity in a group of Saudi mother-child pairs. An 18-month clinical trial., Najlaa M. Alamoudi, Azza G. Hanno, Mohamad I. Masoud, Heba J. Sabbagh, Abdullah S. Almushayt, and Ibrahim M. Masoud

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    Efficacy analysis of methylprednisolone plus adrenaline to treat wasp sting injury, Jing-Biao Xia, Shuang-Shuang Xu, Xiang-Wen Zhang, Wen-Qi Zhong, and Ai-Min Peng

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    Efficacy and acceptability of depo-medroxyprogesterone acetate injection As a method of contraception in Saudi Arabia, Adekunle A. Sobande, Hassan M. Al-Bar, Eric I. Archibong, and Ali A. Sadek

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    Efficacy and adverse events of pirfenidone in treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, Hui Ren, Kai Wang, Hao Yang, and Lingyun Gao

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    Efficacy and safety of endoscopic dilatation in the management of esophageal strictures in children, Anjum Saeed, Yassin H. Hamid, Tariq I. Altokhais, Anhar A. Ullah, and Asaad M. Assiri

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    Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir and pibrentasvir in Saudi patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection at a major tertiary hospital, Ali A. Ruwayni, Eman E. AlObary, and Khalid M. Alyahya

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    Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy surgery in Saudi patients with uncontrolled open angle glaucoma, Saleh A. Al-Obeidan, Ahmed Mousa, Abid Naseem, Khaled K. Abu-Amero, and Essam A. Osman

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    Efficacy and safety of oral mega pulse methylprednisolone for severe therapy resistant Alopecia areata., Marwan M. Al-Khawajah, Hend M. Al-Otaibi, Abdulaziz S. Al-Roujayee, Abdullateef A. Alzolibani, Hatem A. Kalantan, Omar A. Al-Sheikh, and Maha M. Arafah

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    Efficacy and safety of sevelamer. Comparison with calcium carbonate in the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in hemodialysis patients, Faisal A. Shaheen, Nabeela M. Akeel, Laila S. Badawi, and Muhammad Z. Souqiyyeh

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    Efficacy and safety of tramadol/acetaminophen in the treatment of breakthrough pain in cancer patients, Ming-Lin Ho, Chih-Yuan Chung, Chuan-Cheng Wang, Hsuan-Yu Lin, Nicholas C. Hsu, and Cheng-Shyong Chang

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    Efficacy and tolerability of valsartan in patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension, Mohamed S. Nouh and Samy A. Halim

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    Efficacy comparison of oseltamivir alone and oseltamivir-antibiotic combination for early resolution of symptoms of severe influenza-A and influenza-B hospitalized patients, Azfar A. Ishaqui, Amer H. Khan, Syed A. Sulaiman, Muhammad Alsultan, and Irfanullah Khan

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    Efficacy of breast cancer screening program in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Khalid A. AlSaleh

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    Efficacy of bupivacaine injection after pulsed radiofrequency ablation in the management of trigeminal facial pain: A prospective, randomized, and double-blind study, Faisal M. Hilal, Omar A. Alyamani, and Abdullah M. Kaki

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    Efficacy of carboplatin-based preoperative chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Li-Yang Wang, Hua Xie, Hang Zhou, Wen-Xiu Yao, Xin Zhao, and Yi Wang

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    Efficacy of Daflon in the treatment of hemorrhoids, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes

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    Efficacy of denosumab treatment for lung metastasis secondary to proximal humerus chondroblastoma, Ramy Samargandi, Mathilde Bernard, and Elodie Miquelestorena-Standley

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    Efficacy of emergency laparoscopic appendectomy in treating complicated appendicitis for elderly patients, Tian-Chong Wu, Qiao Lu, Zhi-Yong Huang, and Xio-Hui Liang

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    Efficacy of endorectal ultrasonography in preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma, Ahmad Izadpanah, Seyed V. Hosseini, Reza Jalli, and Hooman Yarmohammadi

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    Efficacy of erythropoietin in premature infants, Adnan A. Amin and Daifulah M. Alzahrani

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    Efficacy of gluten- and casein-free diets on autism spectrum disorders in children, Eman S. Alamri

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    Efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine in susceptible spouses of chronic hepatitis B virus infected individuals at the time of marriage, Mohammad R. Roushan and Hayedeh Samie

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    Efficacy of home healthcare on the management of tracheostomy patients, Nura A. Almansour, Yasmeen A. AlHedyan, Nada N. Alshathri, Razan S. Alsubaie, Sara Y. Alsuliman, Aamir A. Omair, Abdullah K. Alanazi, and Amjad S. Alserayaa

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    Efficacy of implementation of a 5 scale pediatric triage and acuity scale in pediatric emergency, Saudi Arabia, Adel A. Al-Hindi, Ali A. Al-Akhfash, Abdulbaset M. Fareed, Khalid S. Alhusainan, Salih F. Algasomy, and Ibrahim R. Althowainy

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    Efficacy of Infliximab on the acute attack of uveitis, Fahdah Alokaily, Sulaiman Alsaleh, Maryseon Al-Balawi, and Seham Al-Rashidi

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    Efficacy of insulin analogues in diabetic patients attending primary care centers, Wedad M. Bardisi, Manal M. Khorsheed, Faisal Magliah, and Ayman F. Magliah

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    Efficacy of manual therapy on psychological status and pain in patients with neck pain: A randomized clinical trial, Samar M. Alansari, Enas F. Youssef, and Alsayed A. Shanb

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    Efficacy of Miswak toothpaste and mouthwash on cariogenic bacteria, Samim A. Al-Dabbagh, Huda J. Qasim, and Nadia A. Al-Derzi

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    Efficacy of rifampicin plus doxycycline versus rifampicin plus quinolone in the treatment of brucellosis, Nese Saltoglu, Yesim Tasova, Ayse S. Inal, Tugba Seki, and Hasan S. Aksu

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    Efficacy of Sulphadoxine and Pyrimethamine, Doxycycline and their combination in the treatment of chloroquine resistant Falciparum Malaria, Habab K. Elkheir, El-Fatih I. Elkarim, Idris B. Eltayeb, Abd E. Elkadaru, Hamza A. Babiker, and Adil M. Ibrahim

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    Efficacy of terazosin as a facilitator agent for expulsion of the lower ureteral stones, Mohammad G. Mohseni, Seyed R. Hosseini, and Farshid Alizadeh

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    Efficacy of the latanoprost versus timolol/dorzolamide combination therapy in patients with primary open angle glaucoma, Akram Rismanchian, Fateme Eslami, Heidarali Moeini, Hosein Attarzade, and Afsane Naderibeni

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    Efficacy of Xuebijing for coagulopathy in patients with sepsis, Si-Yuan Hou, Xing-Huo Feng, Chang-Liang Lin, and Yong-Feng Tan

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    Effort thrombosis of the subclavian-axillary vein, Hussein A. Heis and Kamal E. Bani-Hani

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    Electives during medical internship, Shyam K. Parashar and Abdulmohsen A. Al-Ghamdi

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    Electrocardiographic evidence of heart metastasis from a primary lung cancer, Ayse Hicsonmez, Meltem N. Andrieu, Serap Akyurek, Yildiz Guney, and Cengiz Kurtman

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    Electrocardiographic evidence of heart metastasis from a primary lung cancer, Walid Hassan

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    Electrocution fatalities in military personnel in Ankara, Turkey, Harun Tugcu, Sait Ozsoy, and Huseyin Balandiz

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    Electromagnetic fields, hormonal changes, and offspring sex ratio, Mostafa Saadat

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    Electronic device usage among preschool children and its association with mental health status in Saudi Arabian kindergartens, Siham O. Al-Mehmadi, Abdulrahman T. Halawani, Mrnan T. Sulaimani, and Tamim O. Al-Mehmadi

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    Electronic-health in Saudi Arabia. Just around the corner?, Majid M. Altuwaijri

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    Electronic medical records and health care promotion in Saudi Arabia: An overview, Sana A. AlSadrah

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    Electrophysiologic pattern and prevalence of subclinical peripheral neuropathy in children and adolescents with type I diabetes mellitus in Iran, Vahideh Toopchizadeh, Siamak Shiva, Nader-Yousefzadeh Khiabani, and Robabeh Ghergherechi

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    Elevated cerebrospinal fluid beta-2 microglobulin as a tumor marker in a patient with myeloma of the central nervous system, Enaam M. Alsobhi, Ibrahim A. Hashim, Mohammad A. Abdelaal, Ahmad M. Aljifri, and Abdelrahman M. Alshamy

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    Elevated levels of b-human chorionic gonadotropin and human placental lactogen between 11-13 weeks' gestation and subsequent pregnancy complications in Omani women, Andrzej Krolikowski, Fikra Al Busaidi, and Adil Al Wahaibi

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    Elevated levels of CD56+ T Cells, CD16+ CD56+ T Cells, and CD56dim NK Cells in herpes simplex virus type 1 seropositive healthy individuals, Mazen Almehmadi, Mamdouh Allahyani, Abdulelah Aljuaid, Meshari A. Alsuwat, and Mustafa Halawi

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    Elevated plasma total homocysteine in preeclampsia, Malihe Hasanzadeh, Hossein Ayatollahi, Mahdi Farzadnia, Sedigeh Ayati, and Mehdi K. Khoob

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    Elevated serum hyaluronic acid and interleukin-6 levels in patients with mushroom poisoning admitted to the emergency department, Ahmet Baydin, Turker Yardan, Asuman Birinci, Arif O. Eden, Dursun Aygun, Nuray Asan, and Aydin D. Karatas

    PDF

    Eliminate hepatitis: WHO

    PDF

    Elucidation of the mechanisms of hairy-cell localization in tissues and the process of the bone marrow fibrosis in hairy-cell leukemia, Khalil A. Aziz

    PDF

    Embalming with honey, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Rafid A. Najim, and Khalifa E. Sharquie

    PDF

    Embedded esophageal foreign body. A diagnostic challenge, Venkatraman S. Bhat, Khalid A. Al-Saadi, Ibrahim E. Bessiouni, and Amjad S. Tuffaha

    PDF

    Emergence of multi and pan-drug resistance Acinetobacter baumannii carrying blaOXA-type-carbapenemase genes among burn patients in Tehran, Iran, Morrovat Taherikalani, Gelavizh Etemadi, Keramat N. Geliani, Bahram Fatollahzadeh, Setareh Soroush, and Mohammad M. Feizabadi

    PDF

    Emergence of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia nosocomial isolates in a Saudi children’s hospital: Risk factors and clinical characteristics, Jobran M. Alqahtani

    PDF

    Emergency cerclage. A successful challenge despite advanced second trimester cervical dilatation, Khaled B. Soliman, Mohamed M. Abbas, Nisreen K. Aref, and Zamfira M. Zada

    PDF

    Emergency cervical cerclage. Does the gestational age make a difference?, Mamdoh Eskandar, Adekunle A. Sobande, Ian O. Damole, and Ahmed M. Bahar

    PDF

    Emergency cervical cerclage. Does the gestational age make a difference?, Mamdoh A Eskandar

    PDF

    Emergency department triage. Why and How?, Mohamed E. ElGammal

    PDF

    Emergency general surgical admissions. Prospective institutional experience in non-traumatic acute abdomen: Implications for education, training and service, Abdulmohsen A. Al-Mulhim

    PDF

    Emergency patients with mild elevations of serum lipase and acute pancreatitis, Saqer M. Althunayyan, Abdulmajed K. Alali, Laila K. Alanazi, Salma S. Alkhalifah, Emad M. Mashdali, Mohammed A. Malabarey, Saad A. AlAsiri, and Abdulmajeed M. Mobrad

    PDF

    Emergency presentation of colorectal cancer in Northwestern Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim A. Albalawi, Ahmad A. Abdullah, and Mohammed E. Mohammed

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    Emergency room cases of mushroom poisoning, Abdulkerim Yilmaz, Sinan Gursoy, Osman Varol, Naim Nur, and Esin Ozyilkan

    PDF

    Emergency room to the intensive care unit in Hajj. The chain of life, Yaseen M. Arabi and Sameer M. Alhamid

    PDF

    Emergent surgical treatment of lethal valve dysfunction during pregnancy in a last-trimester patient, Hakan Akbayrak, Ömer F. Çiçek, and Atilla Orhan

    PDF

    Emerging variants of concern in Saudi Arabian SARS-CoV-2 isolates, Abdullah G. Al-Sehemi, Muhammad T. Khan, and Shabbir Muhammad

    PDF

    Emerging Zika virus, Sora Yasri and Viroj Wiwanitkit

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    Emotional intelligence of Saudi children in the basic education program, Manal F. Alharbi

    PDF

    Emotional responses and coping strategies of medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic, Sayyada Ifrah Naaz, Rana M. Hussein, Hiba B. Khan, Mohamed M. Hussein, and Shoukat A. Arain

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    Emphasizing the link between blood types in multi-ethnic disparities and COVID-19 infection in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Wesam A. Nasif, Abeer S.E. Ali, Asim A. Khogeer, Mohammed H. Mukhtar, Mohamed M. NourEldein, Ahmed Y. Shebly, Shumukh H. Alqahtani, Yahya A. Alnashri, Ghaidaa E. Khouj, Ziyad I. Gadah, and Mohammad A. Althubiti

    PDF

    Empirical treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection by community pharmacist in the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia, Mastour S. Al-Ghamdi

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    Empowering Saudi pharmacy students: A nudge-based intervention for improved health behaviors, Fahad M. Alzahrani, Bsmah S. Bojan, and Haifa A. Fadil

    PDF

    Enchondromas in the small bones of the hand, Yasir S. Siddiqui, Mohammad Zahid, Aamir B. Sabir, and Gaurav Kumar

    PDF

    Encopresis in children. Outcome and predictive factors of successful management, Adnan A. Mohammed and Farag M. Mekael

    PDF

    Endemic goitre in schoolchildren in high and low altitude areas of Asir Region, Saudi Arabia, Saeed A. Abu-Eshy, Mostafa A. Abolfotouh, and Yousef M. Al-Naggar

    PDF

    Endobronchial inflammatory pseudotumor of the lung, Waseem A. Hajjar, Mahmoud H. Ashour, and Ammar C. Al-Rikabi

    PDF

    Endobronchial primary pulmonary meningioma, Ali Fidan, Benan Caglayan, Bulent Arman, and Nimet Karadayi

    PDF

    Endobronchial valve therapy for patients with advanced emphysema. A report from a tertiary care center in China, Hang Yu, Zhen Yang, Minghui Zhu, Zhixin Liang, Wei Zhao, Qiang Zhu, and Liang-an Chen

    PDF

    Endocarditis prophylaxis in children with congenital heart disease. A parent's awareness, Abdullah S. Al-Jarallah, Amer A. Lardhi, and Amina A. Hassan

    PDF

    Endocrine changes after laparoscopic ovarian drilling in clomiphene citrate-resistant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, Eftekhar H. Al-Ojaimi

    PDF

    Endocrinology: Core science, medicine and surgery in one book, Basmah Alwahhabi

    PDF

    Endocrinopathies complicating transfusion-dependent hemoglobinopathy, Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha, Noor S. Bawahab, Sarah A. Nagadi, Shaimaa A. Alghamdi, Dalia A. Felemban, and Asmaa A. Milyani

    PDF

    Endocrinopathies in beta-thalassemia major. Prevalence, risk factors, and age at diagnosis in Northwest Saudi Arabia, Abdelhadi M. Habeb, Zakaria M. Al-Hawsawi, Mohamed M. Morsy, Abdallah M. Al-Harbi, Adnan S. Osilan, Mohamed S. Al-Magamsi, and Mohamed A. Zolaly

    PDF

    Endocrinopathies in patients with thalassemias, Abdulmohsen H. Al-Elq and Hussain H. Al-Saeed

    PDF

    Endometrioid adenocarcinoma 13 years after total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy., Ayman Al-Talib, Lucy Gilbert, and Jocelyne Arseneau

    PDF

    Endometriosis presenting like a psoas abscess, Shyamasunder N. Bhat, Simanchal P. Mohanty, and Prahlad Kustagi

    PDF

    Endoscopic anatomy of the lacrimal sac for dacryocystorhinostomy: A cadaveric study, Ameen Alherabi, Osama Marglani, Islam Herzallah, Hassan Shaibah, Tariq Alaidarous, Haddad Alkaff, Mian Farooq, Ashjan Bamahfouz, Talal Al-Khatib, and Hani Marzouki

    PDF

    Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy for primary nasolacrimal duct obstruction., Farhad Farahani, Farnaz Hashemian, and Mohammad M. Fazlian

    PDF

    Endoscopic dilatation as a new technique in managing pediatric duodenal hematoma, Fahad M. Alharbi, Khalel H. Hamamesh, and Sarah N. Algubaisi

    PDF

    Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration in the evaluation of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms, Emad M. Raddaoui

    PDF

    Endothelin-1 induced alterations in oxidative-nitrosative stress markers, Pelin A. Kocaturk, Guzin O. Kavas, and Sevsen A. Cebeci

    PDF

    Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Among Stroke Patients in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Cohort Study (2024) Detailing Dual Center Experience, Abdullah M Alkutbi, Omar Abdulhamidayoub, Fawaz Mosaedalshareef, Mohammed M Alwadi, Rawan I Alqurashi, Rayan I Almaghrabi, Naif F Alharbi, Omar M Alhazmi, Ziad H Alzabidi, Nagham S Alsolaimani, and Saher F Alqarni

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    Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Among Stroke Patients in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A Retrospective Cohort Study (2024) Detailing Dual Center Experience, Abdullah M Alkutbi, Omar Abdulhamidayoub, Fawaz Mosaedalshareef, Mohammed M Alwadi, Rawan I Alqurashi, Rayan I Almaghrabi, Naif F Alharbi, Omar M Alhazmi, Ziad H Alzabidi, Nagham S Alsolaimani, and Saher F Alqarni

    PDF

    Endovascular treatment of a case presented as isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection, Süha Akpınar, Güliz Yılmaz, and Nail Bulakbaşı

    PDF

    End stage chronic kidney disease in Saudi Arabia. A rapidly changing scene, Abdulla A. Al-Sayyari and Faissal A. Shaheen

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    End stage renal disease experience in a general hospital in Eastern Saudi Arabia, Ahmed M. Alkhunaizi, Bedri M. Yousif, Abdulrazack A. Amir, and S. Brand

    PDF

    Enhanced external counterpulsation increases coronary flow reserve in coronary microvascular disease, Qian Wang, Jia Hao, Wenjun Jiang, and Qiang Tan

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    Enhanced susceptibility of low-density lipoprotein to oxidation in wet type age-related macular degeneration in male patients., Alireza Javadzadeh, Amir Ghorbanihaghjo, Nadereh Rashtchizadeh, Mandana Rafeey, and Babak Rahimi-Ardabili

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    Enhancing biomedical research in Saudi Arabia, Khalid AlFaleh, Sohail Bajammal, and Khalil A. Aziz

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    Enhancing research productivity in the Arab world, Abdulla A Al-Khader

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    Enhancing the utilization of packed red blood cells stock in maternity hospitals, Waleed M. Bawazir and Fahad M. Dakkam

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    Enquiry into the causes of misuse of antibiotics, Sahal D. Salamah, Mohammad M. Hossain, and Tosaddak Ahmed

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    Ensuring the quality of peer-review process, Mustafa Afifi

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    Enterococcal bacteremia in a teaching hospital, Fawzia E. Al-Otaibi, Abdelmageed M. Kambal, and Rubana A. Baabbad

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    Enterococcus faecalis endocarditis, Mona A. Kholeif, Abdulhalim J. Kinsara, Boniface O. George, Abdulfattah W. Mowallad, Fakri A. Bugis, and Abimbola O. Osoba

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    Enterocutaneous fistula. Causes and management, Raafat R. Ahmad and Shawqi Y. Fawzy

    PDF

    Enteroparasitic occurrence in stools from residents in Southwestern region of Saudi Arabia before and during Umrah season, Saeed A. Al-Harthi and Manal B. Jamjoom

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    Enteropathy and intestinal malabsorption in patients treated with antihypertensive drugs. A retrospective cohort study, Sae R. Lee, Eun G. Lee, Young H. Cho, Eun J. Park, Young-In Lee, Jung I. Choi, Ryuk-Jun Kwon, Soo M. Son, Sang Y. Lee, Yu H. Yi, Gyu L. Kim, Yun J. Kim, Jeong G. Lee, Young Jin Tak, Seung Hun Lee, and Young Jin Ra

    PDF

    Environmental malignant pleural mesothelioma in Southeast Turkey, Abdullah C. Tanrikulu, Abdulrahman Senyigit, Canan E. Dagli, Cenk Babayigit, and Abdurrahman Abakay

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    Eosinophilic esophagitis, Saad Alkhowaiter

    PDF

    Eosinophilic infiltration in gallbladder pathologies: A clinical dilemma, Hüseyin F. Martlı, Arzu H. Aydın, Eda Şahingöz, Sadettin Er, Özgür Akgül, Nesrin Turhan, and Mesut Tez

    PDF

    Epicardial adipose tissue thickness and growth differentiation factor 15 in axial spondyloarthritis: A cross-sectional study, Mehmet Okçu, Fatmanur A. Koçak, Senem Şaş, and Kenan Güçlü

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    Epidemic and pandemic-prone diseases

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    Epidemiological aspects of prematurity in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia, Faisal O. Al-Qurashi, Abdullah A. Yousef, and Bassam H. Awary

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    Epidemiological characteristics of cervical cancer in a tertiary care hospital, western Saudi Arabia: A retrospective record-based analysis from 2002-2018, Fayssal M. Farahat, Norah T. Faqih, Razan S. Alharbi, Raheed I. Mudarris, Sahl A. Alshaikh, and Hatim M. Al-Jifree

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    Epidemiological evaluation of an Acinetobacter baumannii outbreak observed at an intensive care unit, Tuğba K. Atik, Bülent Atik, Osman Kilinç, Bayhan Bektöre, Hülya Duran, Burak M. Selek, Nihan Ceken, Orhan Baylan, and Mustafa Özyurt

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    Epidemiological mapping of drug-susceptible and resistant tuberculosis in 30 WHO high-burden countries: Three decades of GBD 2023 trends, projections to 2043 and concordance with WHO estimates, Azfar A. Ishaqui, Salman A. Ahmad, Shoaib Alam, Narendar Kumar, Javeria Farooq, Khalid Orayj, Rabbiya Ahmad, Mohammed Zawiah, Mustapha Mohammed, Muhammad Imran, Asaad A. Asaad Khalil, Mohammed A. Kaddoura, Sultan M. Alshahrani, Adnan Iqbal, and Muhammad B. Maqsood

    PDF

    Epidemiological patterns of scoliosis in a spinal center in Saudi Arabia, Abdurrahman M. Al-Arjani, Mohammed W. Al-Sebai, Hazem M. Al-Khawashki, and Munir F. Saadeddin

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    Epidemiological profile of malaria in a University Hospital in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia, Layla A. Bashwari, Ahmed M. Mandil, Ahmed A. Bahnassy, Mariam A. Al-Shamsi, and Huda A. Bukhari

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    Epidemiological review of scorpion stings in Qatar: The need for regional management guidelines in emergency departments, Baha H. Alkahlout, Muhammad M. Abid, Mohammad M. Kasim, and Shumaila M. Haneef

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    Epidemiologic aspects of recurrent herpes labialis among Jordanian University students., Faleh A. Sawair, Zahra A. Jassim, Ziad A. Malkawi, and Kifah D. Jamani

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    Epidemiologic characteristics of gastric malignancies among Jordan University Hospital patients, Heyam A. Awad, Manar H. Hajeer, Mohand W. Abulihya, and Mohammad A. Al-Chalabi

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    Epidemiology and clinical consequences of occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids in a university hospital in Saudi Arabia, Shireen A. Samargandy, Lujain M. Bukhari, Shaza A. Samargandy, Rawiah S. Bahlas, Eman K. Aldigs, Maha M. Alawi, Nabeela A. Al-Abdullah, and Tariq A. Madani

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    Epidemiology and management of hypertension among Bedouins in Northern Jordan, Hashem Y. Jaddou, Anwar M. Bateiha, Mohammed S. Al-Khateeb, and Kamel M. Ajlouni

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    Epidemiology and risk factors of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections in a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia: An 8-year retrospective analysis, Jawharah S. Alhazmi, Ameera S. Al-Khaldi, Naoufel M. Kaabia, Nabiha A. Bouafia, Yasser K. Mohammed, and Abdulrahman N. Odayani

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    Epidemiology, clinical profiles, and antimicrobial susceptibility of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica infections: Insights from a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia, Raghad T. Alhuthil, Raghad M. Hijazi, Ohoud A. Alyabes, Mohammed A. Alsuhaibani, Deema A. Gashgarey, Ibrahim M. Binsalamah, Mohammed A. Aldahmash, Salem M. Alghamdi, Esam A. Albanyan, Suliman A. Aljumaah, and Sami H. Al-Hajjar

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    Epidemiology of antibody to hepatitis B core antigen screening among blood donors in Eastern Saudi Arabia . Need to replace the test by HBV DNA testing, Bodh R. Panhotra, Ahmed Al-Bahrani, and Zahoor Ul-Hassan

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    Epidemiology of atrial fibrillation among Qatari patients admitted with various cardiovascular disorder. A population-based study, Wafer A. Dabdoob, Abdulbari Bener, Dhabia Al-Mohannadi, Mohammad T. Numan, Hajar A. Al-Binali, and Jassim Al-Suwaidi

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    Epidemiology of bronchial asthma among school boys in Al-Khobar city, Saudi Arabia, Kasim M. Al-Dawood

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    Epidemiology of Brucellosis in Saudi Arabia, Malak Al Anazi, Isamme AlFayyad, Rawan AlOtaibi, and Amani Abu-Shaheen

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    Epidemiology of burn-related infections in the largest burn unit in Saudi Arabia, Mohammed E. Mater, Ayman E. Yamani, Ahmad A. Aljuffri, and Sumayah A. Binladen

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    Epidemiology of Clostridioides difficile infection at a tertiary care facility in Saudi Arabia: Results of prospective surveillance, Naoufel M. Kaabia, Hanadi Al Basha, Dalal A. Bukhari, Nabiha Bouafia, Ahmad M. Alshahrani, and Ismail M. Aboushanab

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    Epidemiology of dermatophyte infection. Comparison of clinical and mycological findings, Shahla Haroon and Azam J. Samdani

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    Epidemiology of hand fractures at a tertiary care setting in Saudi Arabia, Fahad A. Alhumaid, Sultan T. Alturki, Sayaf H. Alshareef, Omar S. Alobaidan, Arwa A. Alhuwaymil, Nawaf S. Alohaideb, and Asif Z. Bhatti

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    Epidemiology of hepatitis B among professional male athletes in Qatar, Bruce H. Hamilton, Justin A. Paoloni, and Hakim Chalabi

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    Epidemiology of infant burn in Eastern Saudi Arabia, Abdulla K. Alsalman, Emran A. Algadiem, Maysaa A. Alalwan, and Tarek S. Farag

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    Epidemiology of lean/non-obese nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis, Jianmei Zhang, Xiaocheng Huang, Luying Dong, Yachao Yang, and Dehuan Kong

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    Epidemiology of medico-legal litigations and related medical errors in Central and Northern Saudi Arabia. A retrospective prevalence study, Basem Y. Henary, Omar A. Al-Yahia, Saleh A. Al-Gabbany, and Salah M. Al-Kharaz

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    Epidemiology of neonatal meningitis in Qatar, Mahmoud F. El-Said, Mohammed S. Bessisso, Mohammad A. Janahi, Lina H. Habob, and Sittana S. El-Shafie

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    Epidemiology of neural tube defects, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Epidemiology of non-transported emergency medical services calls in Saudi Arabia, Daifallah M. Alrazeeni, Sikender A. Sheikh, Abdulmajeed Mobrad, Mazen Al Ghamdi, Nabeel Abdulqader, Mohammed Al Gabgab, Majed Al Qahtani, and Bader Al Khaldi

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    Epidemiology of non-transported emergency medical services calls in Saudi Arabia, Alamin Berhanu

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    Epidemiology of oral cancer in Arab countries, Abeer Al-Jaber, Lubna Al-Nasser, and Ashraf El-Metwally

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    Epidemiology of pediatric hand fractures presenting to a university hospital in Central Saudi Arabia, Fahad S. Al-Jasser, Ahmed M. Mandil, Amal M. Al-Nafissi, Hani A. Al-Ghamdi, and Mohammad M. Al-Qattan

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    Epidemiology of pediatric trauma in Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: An observational cohort study, Mansour M. Almalki, Mohammed E. Almalki, Nedaa Alsulaimani, Shahad Tariq, Taif Alqahtani, Fawaz Baalaraj, and Mohammed Ageel

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    Epidemiology of Stroke in Saudi Arabia, Mohamed M. Jan and Faiza A. Qari

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    Epidemiology of travel-related malaria in a non-malarious area in Saudi Arabia, Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq

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    Epidemiology of travel-related malaria in a non-malarious area of Saudi Arabia, Abiola C. Senok and Abdulrahman Y. Ismaeel

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    Epidemiology of tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia following the implementation of end tuberculosis strategy: Analysis of the surveillance data 2015-2019, Maha M. Alawi, Haleema A. Alserehi, Ahmed O. Ali, Abeer M. Albalawi, Mashael K. Alanizi, Fatima M. Nabet, Modhi A. Alkamaly, Abdullah M. Assiri, Hani Jokhdar, Mohammed O. Qutub, Moahmmed A. khoja, Esam I. Azhar, Wael A. Taskandi, Annes A. Sindi, and Muhammad Yasir

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    Epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus among Arab children, Taher Q. Al-Dabbagh

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    Epidemiology of type I diabetes mellitus among Arab children, Mohamed A. Abdullah

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    Epidemiology of urinary incontinence in Jordanian women, Farouk MN Shakhatreh

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    Epidemiology of women diagnosed with breast cancer in Jordan: A 5-year survival analysis and patients’ characteristics from 2 public hospitals, Rimal H. Mousa, Jamal M. Melhem, and Eman A. Hammad

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    Epidermoid cyst of the spleen., Mousa A. Al-Abbadi

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    Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita and Crohn's disease, Jihad T. Al-Ratrout and Naseem A. Ansari

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    Epidural anesthesia for pediatric surgery in a university hospital in Saudi Arabia, Wadha M. Alotaibi

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    Epigenetic changes and their clinical relevance in Saudi diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A molecular and tissue microarray analysis of 100 cases, Khawla S. Al-Kuraya, Abdul K. Siraj, Fouad A. Al-Dayel, Adnan A. Ezzat, Naif A. Al-Jommah, Valerie L. Atizado, and Rajeswari N. Narayanappa

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    Epilepsy in Saudi children with cerebral palsy, Abdulsalam A. Al-Sulaiman

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    Epilepsy trigger factors in Saudi Arabia: A missing part of the puzzle, Foziah J. Alshamrani, Mohammed A. Alshurem, Mohammed F. Almuaigel, and Noor M. AlMohish

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    Episiotomy is still performed routinely in Yemeni women., Kaima A. Frass and Abdelrahman H. Al-Harazi

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    Epistaxis. A five-year review, Fatai Olatoke, Foluwasayo E. Ologe, Biodun S. Alabi, Adekunle D. Dunmade, Segun S. Busari, and Olushola A. Afolabi

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    Epsilometer test for determining in-vitro activity of tigecycline against rapidly growing mycobacteria from central Saudi Arabia, Souad M. Al-Ateah, Ali S. Omrani, and Saadia M. Bakheshwain

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    Epstein-Barr virus associated smooth muscle tumors. Synchronous liver and lung involvement, Noof A. Alabdulqader, Mohammad M. Yousef, Kurt D. Bernacki, and Mousa A. Al-Abbadi

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    Epstein-Barr virus expression in Hodgkin s disease in Jordan, Nidal M. Almasri and Hasan S. Khalidi

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    Erectile dysfunction and its relationship with cardiovascular risk factors and disease, Eshiobo Irekpita and Taofik A. Salami

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    Erlotinib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review of phase II/III clinical trials, Jing Zhang, Yuan Zong, Gang-Zhu Xu, and Ke Xing

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    Errata

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    Errata, Other

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    ERRATUM

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    Erratum

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    Erratum, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.11.23713

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    Erratum, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2020.1.24894

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    Erratum

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    ERRATUM

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    Erratum

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    Erratum, DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2025.9.20258888

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    Erythrocyte sedimentation rate during steady state, painful crisis and infection in children with sickle cell disease, Yousef F. Ahmed, Fuad I. Abbag, Jobran M. Al-Qahtani, Bothanina M. Ghazali, and Mostafa A. Abolfotouh

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    Erythrocyte sedimentation rate in healthy first year medical students, Imran A. Siddiqui, Nadeem A. Siddiqui, Jawed Aziz, and Amir Omair

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    Erythrokeratoderma variabilis, Iqbal A. Bukhari and Nawal A. Juma'a

    PDF

    Esophageal foreign bodies in Yemen, Mohamed Y. Al-Mahbashi and Yahia A. Rajaa

    PDF

    Essential element levels in thalassemia major patients, Amar Taksande, Krishna Vilhekar, and Arvind Kumar

    PDF

    Essential thrombocythemia in a child. Diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma, Ramyar Asghar, Elahi Behzad, and Golsorkhtabar-Amiri Mohammad

    PDF

    Establishing local diagnostic reference levels for computed tomography examinations using size-specific dose estimates, Faisal A. Alrehily, Khalid S. Alqahtani, Marwan H. Aljohani, Nawaf S. Alharbi, Reyan M. Alharbi, Osamah M. Abdulaal, Abdullah F. Alshamrani, Abdulrahman S. Alsaedi, Sadeq H. Al-Murshedi, and Fahad H. Alhazmi

    PDF

    Establishment of a course for Focused Assessment Sonography for Trauma, Fikri M. Abu-Zidan, Kenneth Dittrich, Janusz J. Czechowski, and Elsadig E. Kazzam

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    Establishment of pregnant-specific intervals for hemoglobin (Hb) A2, HbF and cut-off points for HbA2 for thalassemia in Chongqing, China, Lihua Kang, Siwei Yi, Si Tan, Qiuhong Li, and Chunli Li

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    Estimated risk of coronary heart disease in obese adult males in Northern Jordan, Omar K. Alboqai, Ahmad A. Suleiman, Mohammad Q. Al-Natour, Huda M. Al-Hourani, and Naji M. Abuirmeileh

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    Estimating autism prevalence among children in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A comprehensive multisource benchmarking approach, Hadeel Khamees, Patrick Linnenbank, Ankita Gulati, Arindam Vatsa, Mohammed Aldosari, and Ehsan Hoque

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    Estimating the prevalence of pediatric hematological malignancies in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, Saudi Arabia, Faisal S. Alhajori, Mohammed H. Makkawi, Sultan Z. Alasmari, Ahmad A. Shaikh, and Mirza A. Baig

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    Estimation of transforming growth factor-beta 1 as a marker of renal injury in type II diabetes mellitus, Salwa Ibrahim and Laila Rashed

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    Estimation of vitamin D deficiency prevalence among Saudi children in Armed Forces Hospital and Riyadh Care Hospital in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its relation to type 1 diabetes mellitus, Nouf A. ALkharashi

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    Estrogen deficiency reduces the expression of estrogen receptor-beta in Wistar rats’ periodontal tissues, Mossad M. Al-Sherbini, Mohammad S. Al-Zahrani, Zienab A. Alrefaie, Hanan A. Amin, and Khalid H. Zawawi

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    Estrogen receptors in human thyroid gland. An immunohistochemical study, Shoukat A. Arain, Munawar H. Shah, Sultan A. Meo, and Qamar Jamal

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    Ethical considerations in the prevention and management of genetic disorders with special emphasis on religious considerations, Mohammed A. Albar

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    Ethical guidelines in genetics and genomics. An Islamic perspective, Aida I. Al-Aqeel

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    Ethical guidelines in genetics and genomics. An Islamic perspective, Mohsen A. El-Hazmi and Aida I. AI-Aqeel

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    Ethnic differences in hypertension and blood pressure control. Issues for prevention strategies, Pietro A. Modesti

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    Etiologic agents of cervicovaginitis in Turkish women, Cihadiye E. Ozturk, Ismail Ozdemir, Tevfik Yavuz, Demet Kaya, and Mustafa Behcet

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    Etiological factors and clinical profile of adhesive capsulitis in patients seen at the Rheumatology clinic of a tertiary care hospital in India, Malik A. Rauoof, Nazir A. Lone, Bashir A. Bhat, and Shahida Habib

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    Etiological profile of Omani women with recurrent pregnancy loss, Saniya M. Eltayeb, Safa K. Ambusaidi, Vaidyanathan Gowri, and Wadha M. Alghafri

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    Etiologies of the urinary tract infections in a Yemeni City, Mohammed A. Nasher, Thabet M. Nasher, and Abdallah A. Gunaid

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    Etiology and outcome of thyrotoxicosis at a University Hospital, Daad H. Akbar, Maimona M. Mushtaq, and Abdulrahman A. Al-Sheik

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    Etiology and pathology of enuresis among primary school children in Isfahan, Iran, Afshin Azhir, Fatemeh Nasseri, Aliyar Fazel, Atoosa Adibi, Ziba Frajzadegan, and Abol-Hassan Divband

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    Etiology, ethics, and outcomes of chronic kidney disease in neonates, Jameela A. Kari, Sara N. Sharief, Sherif M. El-Desoky, Khalid A. Alhasan, and Amr S. Albanna

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    Etiology of childhood diarrhea in Zliten, Libya, Mustafa B. Ali, Khalifa S. Ghenghesh, Ridha B. Aissa, Ali Abuhelfaia, and Mohamed Dufani

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    Etiology of chronic diarrhea, Sabeha M. Al-Bayatti

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    Etiology of chronic diarrhea, Hazim N. Barnouti

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    Etiology of chronic diarrhea, Janan Al-Khayat

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    Etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients in Jordan, Musa K. Al-Ali, Raymond G. Batchoun, and Tarig M. Al-Nour

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    Etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients in Jordan., Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq and Musa K. Al-Ali

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    Etiology of end-stage renal disease in Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Latif A. Khan

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    Etiology of pleural effusion in Western Saudi Arabia, Faiza A. Qari

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    Eular Textbook on Rheumatic Diseases, Marwan H. Adwan

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    Euthyroid sick syndrome in children with diabetic ketoacidosis, Yan-Yan Hu, Gui-Mei Li, and Wei Wang

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    Evaluate the side effect associated with COVID-19 vaccine on adolescents in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross-section study, Jehad A. Aldali, Fahad T. Alotaibi, Glowi A. Alasiri, Renad A. Almesned, Aroob M. Alromih, Afnan M. Almohandes, and Shahad F. Alsenidi

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    Evaluating Diagnostic Capability of Computed Tomography and Role of Bronchoscopy in Admitted Cases With Pulmonary Diseases, Khawaja B. Waheed, Zubair Ahmed, Asif Mahmood, Jumana H. Masoudi, Ahmed O. Z. Alanazi, Aldana M. Almubireek, Zoha Bilal, Rood A. Alshehri, Mays H. Mahasneh, and Zechariah Jebakumar Arulanantham

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    Evaluating the Diagnostic Accuracy of Ultrasound and Clinical Predictors in Pediatric Acute Tip Appendicitis: A retrospective study from a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia, Abdullah M. Abu Qarnayn, Saud A. Aljadaan, Suliaman M. Alaqeel, Faisal S. Alshehri, Abdullrzak N. Algosear, Waleed A. Alharthi, Munirah A. Alsukait, and Kholoud S AlShaya

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    Evaluating the efficacy of saline solutions in treatment of chronic sinusitis, Hedayat Akbari

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    Evaluating the therapeutic efficacy, tolerability, and safety of an aqueous extract of Costus speciosus rhizome in acute pharyngitis and acute tonsillitis: A pilot study, Zainab A. Bakhsh, Talal A. Al-Khatib, Saad M. Al-Muhayawi, Sufian M. ElAssouli, Iman A. Elfiky, and Samiha A. Mourad

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    Evaluating the trace elements in preoperative and postoperative duration of hydatid surgery, Gurhan Sakman, Cem K. Parsak, Ismail S. Koltas, Gulsah Seydaoglu, Husnu Sonmez, and Ismail Hanta

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    Evaluation and management of pneumothorax, Majdy M. Idrees, Anita M. Ingleby, and Siraj O. Wali

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    Evaluation of 2 real-time PCR assays for the investigation of mecA gene in clinical isolates of MRSA in Western Saudi Arabia, Baraa T. Al-Haj-Hussein, Mohammed A. Al-Shehri, Esam A. Azhar, Ibraheem M. Ashankyty, and Abimbola O. Osoba

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    Evaluation of 6 cardiac troponin assays in patients with acute coronary syndrome, Salam M. Saadeddin, Moh'd A. Habbab, Hisham H. Siddieg, Ashraf B. Tahery, and Rofaida M. Dafterdar

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    Evaluation of acute postoperative pain monitoring program for nurses in Thailand, Patcharin Maunsaiyat, Phuping Akavipat, and Nutchanun Phonsayom

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    Evaluation of ADAM33 gene’s single nucleotide polymorphism variants against asthma and the unique pattern of inheritance in Northern and Central Punjab, Pakistan, Muhammad U. Ghani, Muhammad F. Sabar, Iqbal Bano, Mariam Shahid, Muhammad Akram, Ifrah Khalid, Alishba Maryam, and Muhammad U. Khan

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    Evaluation of adjunctive systemic doxycycline with non-surgical periodontal therapy within type 2 diabetic patients, Abeer M. Al-Nowaiser, Hamad Al-Zoman, Jagan K. Baskaradoss, Asirvatham A. Robert, Khalid H. Al-Zoman, Abdulaziz M. Al-Sohail, Abdulaziz S. Al-Suwyed, Sebastian G. Ciancio, and Sultan A. Al-Mubarak

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    Evaluation of an emergency service attempted by the Saudi Red Crescent Society, Khalid O. Dhaffar, Abdul F. Sindy, Zohair J. Gazzaz, and Javeria Shabaz

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    Evaluation of a new dot blot assay for confirmation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2 infections using recombinant p24, gp41, gp120 and gp36 antigens, Mehrdad Ravanshad, Farzaneh Sabahi, Fereidoun Mahboudi, and Anoshirvan Kazemnejad

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    Evaluation of a new rapid lateral flow chromatography test for the diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori, Nese Kaklikkaya, Remzi A. Akdogan, Orhan Ozgur, Dogan Y. Uzun, Umit Cobanoglu, Ugur Dinc, Erdal Gungor, Pinar A. Dabanca, Mehmet Arslan, Faruk Aydin, and Murat Erturk

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    Evaluation of antibacterial activity of aqueous and methanolic extracts of the truffle Terfezia claveryi against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Sana M. Janakat, Sumaya M. Al-Fakhiri, and Abdul-Karim J. Sallal

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    Evaluation of antisperm antibodies in infertile men associated with varicocele. Pre and post varicocelectomy, Abdolrasool Mehrsai, Mojtaba R. Valojerdi, Homan Djaladat, and Gholamreza Poormand

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    Evaluation of a PCR-amplified IS6110 insertion element in the rapid diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in comparison to microscopic methods in Sudan, Tarig G. El-Dawi and Mohamed E. Hamid

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    Evaluation of awareness on the role of elastic compression stocking use in preventing post-thrombotic syndrome in patients in a tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia., Mohammed K. Alabdulaali and Farjah H. Algahtani

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    Evaluation of biomedical research in Saudi Arabia, Jamal Al-Bishri

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    Evaluation of blood and serum markers in spinal cord injured patients with pressure sores, Eda Gurcay, Ajda Bal, Ahmet G. Gurcay, and Aytul Cakci

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    Evaluation of candidemia risk factors and Candida species distribution in intensive care units among patients with and without COVID-19, Cemile Uyar, Emel Yıldız, Özlem Genç, Öznur Ak, Emel Koçak, Sevil Alkan, Canan Balcı, Pınar Korkmaz, Duru Mıstanoğlu Özatağ, and Halil Aslan

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    Evaluation of clinical and laboratory characteristics and factors affecting mortality in 500 hospitalized COVID-19 patients: A retrospective study, Petek Ş. Konya, Neşe Demirtürk, Derya Korkmaz, Havva Tünay, and Elif Betül Koşar

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    Evaluation of commonly used tribal and traditional remedies in Saudi Arabia, Baker H. Al-Awamy

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    Evaluation of computed tomography radiation dose metrics in Saudi Arabia: Comparison to national and international diagnostic reference levels, Mohammad Esmael Alsulimane

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    Evaluation of COVID-19 myths in Saudi Arabia, Noara K. Alhusseini, Muhammad R. Sajid, Haifa A. Alsheikh, Tala H. Sriwi, Nour B. Odeh, Rawan E. Elshaer, Rawand E. Altamimi, and Peter M.B. Cahusac

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    Evaluation of curative and palliative radiotherapy efficacy in extensive stage small cell lung cancer, Gulden Diniz, Ismet Unlu, Tumay Gokce, Sevil Kilciksiz, Mine Gayaf, Berna Komurcuoglu, Ilker Karadogan, Safiye Aktas, and Cimen Akcay

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    Evaluation of current management of homozygous b-thalassemia in Eastern Saudi Arabia, Baker H. Al-Awamy, Ibrahim A. Al-Mulhim, Samia B. Flemban, and Saad A. Al-Naeem

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    Evaluation of degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine with reformatted and 3-dimensional computed tomography images, Murvet Yuksel, Kasim Z. Yuksel, and Gulen Demirpolat

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    Evaluation of diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis by direct smear, culture and histopathology, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Abdullah S. Hassen, Sabeeh A. Hassan, and Ihssan A. Al-Hamami

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    Evaluation of diaphragm thickness to predict intubation requirement and mortality in critical COVID-19 patients, Hayriye C. Dal, Betul A. Dolek, Muhammet A. Beyoğlu, Dilek Acar, Melih G. Gozukara, and Sema Turan

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    Evaluation of direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in respiratory and non-respiratory clinical specimens using the Cepheid Gene Xpert system, Souad M. Al-Ateah, Maha M. Al-Dowaidi, and Noura A. El-Khizzi

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    Evaluation of direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples using the BD ProbeTec ET system, Nada A. Abdel-Aziz, Khaled M. Al-Harbi, MohamedMofeed F. Morsy, Khaled A. Turkistani, and Faisal N. Kurdi

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    Evaluation of direct light microscopy for rapid detection of microorganisms in blood cultures, Nasser M. Kaplan

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    Evaluation of disability of occupational illness claims for workers' compensation, Sultan T. Al-Otaibi

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    Evaluation of disaster preparedness for mass casualty incidents in private hospitals in Central Saudi Arabia, Anas A. Khan and Yaser A. Alaska

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    Evaluation of dizziness at Jordan University Hospital, Khader J. Abdul-Baqi, Faisal I. Mohammed, Kandil S. Shubair, Mohamed I. Tawalbeh, Khader J. Abdul-Baqi, and Yusef S. Sarhan

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    Evaluation of drug and poison information center in Saudi Arabia during the period 2000-2002, Yousif A. Asiri, Mohammed N. Al-Arifi, Mohammed S. Al-Sultan, and Othman A. Gubara

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    Evaluation of dynamic thiol/disulfide redox state in community-acquired pneumonia, Ebru S. Parlak, Murat Alisik, Habibe Hezer, Aysegul Karalezli, Hatice C. Hasanoglu, and Ozcan Erel

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    Evaluation of early biomarkers of renal dysfunction in diabetic patients, Shrouq F. Al-Hazmi, Aliaa A. Alamoudi, Basmah M. Eldakhakhny, Sarah K. Binmahfooz, and Amani M. Alhozali

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    Evaluation of effectiveness of peer education on smoking behavior among high school students, Nurcan Bilgiç and Türkan Günay

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    Evaluation of effectiveness of peer education on smoking behavior among high school students, Hyo H. Yoo and Sang Y. Lee

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    Evaluation of efficacy, survival rate and complications of peritoneal catheter placement of patients with end-stage renal disease, Khosro Ayazi, Shahnaz Atabak, Reza Saghebi, Shahin Ayazi, and Samira Aryasepehr

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    Evaluation of GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay for direct diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, Husseiny Sh. Moussa, Faten S. Bayoumi, and Ahmed M. Ali

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    Evaluation of GeneXpert MTB/RIF for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and rpo B gene in respiratory and non-respiratory clinical specimens at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia, Ali M. Somily, Mazin A. Barry, Hanan A. Habib, Fawzia E. Alotaibi, Fahad A. Al-Zamil, Mohammed A. Khan, Mohammed S. Sarwar, Nawab D. Bakhash, Abdulkarim A. Alrabiaah, Zahid A. Shakoor, and Abiola C. Senok

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    Evaluation of habitual behavior related to genital hygiene in women living in a health care center area, Mine E. Ocaktan, Emine Baran, and Recep Akdur

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    Evaluation of haemoglobin constant spring phenotypes and their haematological characteristics among high school students in Terengganu, Malaysia: A single - centred study, Sharifatul F. Embong, Sumaiyah Adzahar, Adibah Daud, Mohammad H. Nordin, Sarah A. Halim, Nabilah Rameli, Razan H. Zulkeflee, and Rosnah Bahar

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    Evaluation of HBsAg and HBeAg seroconversion rates in patients diagnosed with chronic hepatitis B: A 10-year retrospective analysis

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    Evaluation of health care services provided for older adults in primary health care centers and its internal environment: A step towards age-friendly health centers, Adel A. Alhamdan, Sulaiman A. Alshammari, Maysoon M. Al-Amoud, Tariq A. Hameed, Saad M. Bindawas, Saada M. Al-Orf, Ashry G. Mohamed, Essam A. Al-Ghamdi, and Philip C. Calder

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    Evaluation of health care services provided for older adults in primary health care centers and its internal environments, Hakan Yaman

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    Evaluation of hematological parameters and thrombocytopenia following Pfizer-BioNTech (BNT162b2) SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, Abdullah Algaissi, Edrous Alamer, Mohammed Jeraiby, Abeer Alomaish, Omer Elrhima, Sultan Qumayi, Naaif A. Qasir, Halima Areeshi, Asma Masmali, and Abdulaziz Alhazmi

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    Evaluation of hematological parameters in dyspepsia patients infected with Helicobacter pylori: A retrospective study from the Central Region of Saudi Arabia, Ahmad A. AlShomar

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    Evaluation of independent prognostic importance of hyperuricemia in hospital death after acute myocardial infarction, Shahram Homayounfar, Mostafa Ansari, and Khosro M. Kashani

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    Evaluation of irisin, retinol-binding protein 4, and leptin serum levels as biomarkers of macrovascular complications involvement in Saudi type 2 diabetes mellitus. A case-control study, Ehdaa Y. Ali, Gehan A. Hegazy, and Enayat M. Hashem

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    Evaluation of knowledge and behavior of workers in Prince Mohammed International Airport in Western Saudi Arabia regarding public health emergency measures applied during Hajj season 2014, Ibrahim M. Gosadi, Ali M. Al-Hazmi, Amin A. Fadl, Khalid H. Alharbi, and Mazin M. Swarelzahab

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    Evaluation of left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony in patients with heart failure after myocardial infarction by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography., Qing Zhou, Qing Deng, Jia Huang, Jin-Ling Chen, Bo Hu, and Rui-Qiang Guo

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    Evaluation of mandibular bone density to predict osteoporosis in adolescents with constitutional delayed growth, Sema Dural, Murat Ozbek, Aydan Kanli, Kaan Orhan, Nuray O. Kanbur, Orhan Derman, and Cagri Delilbasi

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    Evaluation of medial and lateral meniscus thicknesses in early osteoarthritis of the knee with magnetic resonance imaging, Belgin Bamac, Saadet Ozdemir, Hasan T. Sarisoy, Tuncay Colak, Aydin Ozbek, and Gur Akansel

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    Evaluation of metabolic syndrome prevalence. In semi-rural areas of Central Anatolia, Turkey, Inci Arikan, Selma Metintas, Cemalettin Kalyoncu, Omer Colak, and Ufuk Arikan

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    Evaluation of mini-implant sites in the posterior maxilla using traditional radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography, Mona A. Abbassy, Hanady M. Sabban, Ali H. Hassan, and Khalid H. Zawawi

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    Evaluation of Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Biomarkers in Missed Abortions, Ayse Yigit Sonmez and Defne Ay Tuncel

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    Evaluation of non-urgent visits to a busy urban emergency department, Serkan E. Eroglu, Siddika N. Toprak, Oguz Urgan, Ozge E. Onur, Arzu Denizbasi, Haldun Akoglu, Cigdem Ozpolat, and Ebru Akoglu

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    Evaluation of outpatient service quality in Eastern Saudi Arabia: Patient’s expectations and perceptions, Shahid A. Latif

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    Evaluation of ovulation induction protocols for poor responders undergoing assisted reproduction techniques, Mahnaz Ashrafi, Saeid K. Ashtiani, Fatemeh Zafarani, Reza O. Samani, and Babak Eshrati

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    Evaluation of oxacillin and cefoxitin disk diffusion test for routine detection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Subhash C. Arya, Lalit K. Mehta, George Mathai, Bharat K. Agarwal, and Shekhar Agarwal

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    Evaluation of palliative management of advanced breast cancer in Khartoum, Sudan, Mohamed E. Ahmed, Taha M. Baashar, and Mohamed E. Ahmed

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    Evaluation of parental knowledge of Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases, Wea’am M. Al-Eid, Sanaa M. Madi, Sultan A. Bahabri, and Sulaiman M. Al-Mayouf

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    Evaluation of participation and performance indicators in a breast cancer screening program in Saudi Arabia, Yasser M. Alatawi, Hala A. Alshomrani, Sara M. Baeshen, Hayat H. Alkhamisi, Roaa M. Almazrui, Mohammed S. Alghamdi, Sara M. Bugshan, Tarik K. Alafif, Hussam A. Hijazi, Jawaher R. Alahmadi, Sawsan A. Ashoor, Ahmad M. Alamri, and Faris Alkhilaiwi

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    Evaluation of patients' knowledge on warfarin in outpatient anticoagulation clinics in a teaching hospital in Qatar, Imran F. Khudair and Yolande I. Hanssens

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    Evaluation of residents in professionalism and communication skills in south China, Bo Qu, Yuhong Zhao, and Baozhi Sun

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    Evaluation of rheumatoid factor by a new latex enhanced immuno-turbidimetric assay, Khalil Abdul-Aziz and Abdul-Aziz Faizal

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    Evaluation of second and fourth year undergraduate medical students' perception and acceptance of the problem-based learning process., Sarah K. Hagi and Lana A. Al-Shawwa

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    Evaluation of self-medication prevalence, diagnosis and prescription in migraine in Kerman, Iran, Behnaz Sedighi, Siavash Ghaderi-Sohi, and Sara Emami

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    Evaluation of simplified Arabic matrix test in children with normal hearing, Medhat F. Yousef, Alia A. Asiri, Abdulmalik M. Marzuq, Abdulaziz A. Almalki, Mohammed N. Garrada, Manal A. Khoja, Ibrahim A. Busaad, and Mahmoud M. Mahrous

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    Evaluation of some essential element levels in thalassemia major patients in Mosul district, Iraq, Abdulmunaim H. Al-Samarrai, Mohaisen H. Adaay, Khudhair A. Al-Tikriti, and Muayed M. Al-Anzy

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    Evaluation of systemic immune inflammation index, HALP score, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in pediatric burned patients, Gül Doğan, Hülya İpek, Mehmet Metin, Nurcan Çoşkun, and Çağatay E. Afşarlar

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    Evaluation of the community pharmacists’ performance in the screening of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs risks in Saudi Arabia, Azizah M. Malebari, Ahdab N. Khayyat, Ruba A. Mahdali, Jumana S. Alamoudi, Bushra Y. Alsayed, and Samar A. Alrasheed

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    Evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of smartphone electrocardiogram recorder compared to standard 12 lead electrocardiography in hospital settings, Jawaher Towhari, Nazish Masud, and Haitham Alanazi

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    Evaluation of the effect of Bupivacaine (Marcaine) in reducing early post tonsillectomy pain, Manal A. Bukhari and Abdulmalik S. Al-Saied

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    Evaluation of the effect of castor oil on initiating labor in term pregnancy, Sedighe Azhari, Sohaylla Pirdadeh, Marzieh Lotfalizadeh, and Mohammad T. Shakeri

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    Evaluation of the effect of Islamic fasting on lung volumes and capacities in healthy persons, Mirza M. Subhan and Ali Kabir

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    Evaluation of the effect of islamic fasting on lung volumes and capacities in the healthy persons, SeyyedAli J. Moosavi, Ali Kabir, Ali Moghimi, Ali Chehrei, and Mohammad B. Rad

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    Evaluation of the effect of periodic health examination in Samsun, Turkey, Mustafa F. Dikici and Fusun Yaris

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    Evaluation of the effect of trimetazidine on Tc-99m methoxyisobutyl isonitrile gated scintigraphy in patients with coronary artery ectasia, Berna Okudan, Feride M. Ozbek, Abdullah Dogan, Begum Ozturk, and Mustafa Yildiz

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    Evaluation of the effects of berberine in the prevention of epidural fibrosis in rats: An experimental research, Emrah Keskin, Çağhan Tönge, Mustafa Kaya, and Emre Işık

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    Evaluation of the effects of dexmedetomidine and remifentanil on pain with the analgesia nociception index in the perioperative period in hysteroscopies under general anesthesia: A randomized prospective study, Mustafa Gazi, Süheyla Abitağaoğlu, Güldem Turan, Ceren Köksal, Fatma Nur Akgün, and Dilek E. Arı

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    Evaluation of the effects of different treatment modalities on angiogenesis in heart failure patients with reduced/mid-range ejection fraction via VEGF and sVEGFR-1, Ismail Erturk, Kenan Saglam, Sadi Elasan, Musa B. Aykan, Ramazan Acar, Fatih Yesildal, Fevzi N. Aydin, and Taner Ozgurtas

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    Evaluation of the origin and branching patterns of the iliolumbar artery and its implications on pelvic and vertebral surgery, Turan Koç, İsmail Y. Gilan, Mustafa Aktekin, Zeliha Kurtoğlu, Ahmet Dağtekin, Güneş Aytaç, and Erdal Coşgun

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    Evaluation of the perfusion index according to the visual analog scale in postoperative patients, Hakan Tapar, Mustafa Suren, Serkan Karaman, Serkan Dogru, Tugba Karaman, Aynur Sahin, and Fatih Altıparmak

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    Evaluation of the relationship between human epidermal growth factor receptor-2/neu (c-erbB-2) amplification and pathologic grading in patients with breast cancer, Fatemeh Homaei-Shandiz, Mohammad-Reza Ghavam-Nassiri, Nourieh Sharifi, Amir-Hossein Homaei-Shandiz, Ali Taghizadeh-Kermani, Seyed-Ahmad M. Torshizi, and Kamran Ghafarzadegan

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    Evaluation of the relationship between T663A polymorphism in the alpha-epithelial sodium channel gene and essential hypertension, Wenchao Yang, Zhenmin Zhu, Jin Wang, Wei Ye, and Yong Ding

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    Evaluation of the relationship between the disease severity and the level of physical activity in patients followed up with COVID-19 diagnosis, Nevhiz Gündoğdu, Arzu Demirgüç, Ceyda Çiçek, and Nevin Ergun

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    Evaluation of the relationship between type 2 diabetes and periodontal disease, Fatin A. Awartani

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    Evaluation of the relationship between type 2 diabetes and periodontal disease, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Fatin Awartani

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    Evaluation of trauma registry data in Asir Region, Ali A. Sadik and Mohammed A. Adam

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    Evaluation of wood s light and direct smear for diagnosis of pityriasis versicolor and erythrasma, Masood Maleki and AbdolMajid Fata

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    Evidence-based exercises intervention in adults diagnosed with Lymphoma, Amani A. AlJohi, Ghaidaa H. Aljehani, Safanah A. AlSaeed, Hind Alhoqail, Jaleel Mohammed, and Sanaa M. Madi

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    Evidence-Based Medicine, Ibrahim Mansoor

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    Evidence based medicine workshop. Randomized controlled trial of the efficacy on physician's knowledge and skills, Nadira A. Al-Baghli

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    Evidence based synthesis for prevention of noninvasive ventilation related facial pressure ulcers, Jaber S. Alqahtani and Mohammed D. AlAhmari

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    Evidence of human metapneumovirus infection in Jordanian children, Nasser M. Kaplan, Winifred Dove, Ahmad F. Abu-Zeid, Hiyam E. Shamoon, Sawsan A. Abd-Eldayem, and Charles A. Hart

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    Evidence that curcuma longa possesses an active hypolipidemic effects in rabbits, Nabil A. Khouri

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    Evolution and role of the Hospitalist program at Riyadh Military Hospital, Saud F. Al-Omani

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    Evolution and sequelae of acquired lobar emphysema in a premature infant with chronic lung disease, Bhat Venkatraman and Atiqa Abdul Wahab

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    Evolution of living donor liver transplantation in Egypt, Hatem Khalaf, Mahmoud El-Meteini, Talaat El-Sefi, Alaa F. Hamza, Galal El-Gazaz, Saleh M. Saleh, Ibrahim Moustafa, Hesham Gad, Ayman Yosry, Ehab El-Hussainy, Medhat Khafaga, and Amr Helmy

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    Evolution of Resuscitation: A Historical Perspective, Shabih Manzar

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    Ewing's sarcoma family tumors in the western region of Saudi Arabia. A pathological experience from 2 tertiary medical centers., Wafaey M. Gomaa and Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi

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    Examination of the distribution of mast cells in the nasal mucosa of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis, Nihal Kilinc, Sebahattin Cureoglu, and Faruk Oktay

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    Examining public satisfaction with the Saudi health system: Findings from the 2019 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia World Health survey, Ali M. Khashab

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    Excision of oral pyogenic granuloma in a diabetic patient with 940nm diode laser, Maha A. Al-Mohaya and Abdulaziz M. Al-Malik

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    Exenatide’s effect in reducing weight and glycosylated hemoglobin level in an Arab population with type 2 diabetes, Alaaeldin M. Bashier, Elamin I. Abdelgadir, Azza A. Khalifa, Fouzia Rashid, Sona M. Abuelkeir, and Fawzi E. Bachet

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    EXERCISE CAPACITY MAY AFFECT COGNITIVE HEALTH OF SURVIVORS OF CHILDHOOD LEUKEMIA

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    Exercise capacity of Saudi with symptoms suggestive of cardiovascular disease in a military hospital in Western Saudi Arabia, Tahir Saleem, Kazim H. Mohammad, Moataz M. Abdel-Fattah, and Abdul H. Abbasi

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    Exertional dizziness and syncope caused by anomalous left coronary artery origin from the right sinus of Valsalva, Walid S. Hassan, Walid A. Al-Habeeb, Fayez E. El-Shaer, and Zohair Y. Al-Halees

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    Exertional dyspnea in a 50-year-old man, Amita Singh, Jaya Kala, Sandeep Sahay, and Ashok Shah

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    Exhaled breath condensate pH and hydrogen peroxide as non-invasive markers for asthma, Amina H. Al-Obaidy and AbdulGhani M. Al-Samarai

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    Exhaled nitric oxide. An emerging marker of inflammation in respiratory diseases, Syed S. Habib

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    Exhaled nitric oxide levels in exacerbations of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pneumonia, Musa K. Al-Ali and Peter H. Howarth

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    Experience and attitude of interns to pelvic and sensitive area examinations during their undergraduate medical course, Sami A. Alnassar, Reham A. Almuhaya, Ghadeer K. Al-Shaikh, Muslim M. Alsaadi, Samy A. Azer, and Arthur C. Isnani

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    Experience of liver disease at a University Hospital in Western Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim Mansoor

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    Experience of pediatric liver disease at a university hospital in Western Saudi Arabia, Nawal H. Almohammad and Rana Y. Bokhary

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    Experiences in rapid diagnosis of Brucella bacteremia using the Bact/Alert 120 system, Mubarak S. Alfaresi

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    Experience with pulmonary rehabilitation program in a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia, Mohamed S. Al-Moamary

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    Experience with the objective structured examination as a tool for students' assessment in the Department of Community Medicine and Primary Health Care in a University Hospital in western Saudi Arabia, Sherine Shawky

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    Experimental acute lung injury. Effects of methylprednisolone and lidocaine on histopathology and neutrophils, Zuhtu U. Sevimli, Nazim Dogan, Mehmet Kizilkaya, and Cemal Gundogdu

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    Experts warn of serious health impacts from climate change for pregnant women, children, and older people

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    Explaining unexplained illnesses disease. Paradigm for chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple chemical sensitivity, fibromyalgia, post-traumatic stress disorder, Gulf War syndrome and others, Monir M. Madkour

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    Exploring agendas of patients attending family medicine clinics in Jordan. A qualitative content analysis study, Farihan F. Barghouti, Nihad A. Almasri, and Dima H. Takruri

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    Exploring communication challenges with children and parents among pharmacists in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study, Mustafa A. Malki, Rahaf A. Alnemary, Sarah K. Alabbasi, and Dania M. Almanea

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    Exploring faculty perspectives on critical thinking in medical education: Challenges, strategies, and institutional support, Munirah A. Batarfi and Sajida Agha

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    Exploring hypothyroidism’s effects on lipid profiles: Evidence of metabolic consequences in subclinical disease, Haifa M. Alnahdi

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    Exploring public knowledge and attitudes towards HIV/AIDS in Saudi Arabia. A survey of primary health care users, Saad A. Al-Ghanim

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    Exploring the predictors of depression among Saudi adolescents: Time for urgent firm actions, Nada A. AlYousefi, Mohammed O. AlRukban, Abdullah M. AlMana, Talal H. AlTukhaim, Basel A. AlMeflh, Yazeed O. AlMutairi, and Omar S. AlMogheer

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    Exploring the quality of life and comorbidity impact among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in Saudi Arabia, Roaa A. Aljohani, Ghada A. Aljanobi, Khaled Alderaan, and Mohammed A. Omair

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    Expression of alkaline phosphatase in immortalized murine cementoblasts in response to compression-force., Ye Tian, Lan Huang, Yong-Wen Guo, Li Cao, Ya-Ting Wang, Hui Xu, and Ding Bai

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    Expression of CXC chemokine IP-10/Mob-1 by primary hepatocytes following heat shock, Gholamhossein Hassanshahi, Sanjai S. Patel, Abdollah A. Jafarzadeh, and Alan J. Dickson

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    Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and its relation to histological grade, inducible nitric oxide synthase, matrix metalloproteinase-2, CD-34, Caspase-3, and CD8 in invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast, Esin Atik, Bulent Akansu, Sevgi Bakaris, and Nedim Aban

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    Expression of epoxygenases belonging to CYP2 family in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo, Ying Ao, Ren-Xiu Peng, Jing Yang, Bing-Hua Wang, John R. Falck, Hong Dan, and Ying-Hui Liu

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    Expression of nm23 antimetastatic gene product in parathyroid hyperplasia, adenoma and carcinoma. An immunohistological assessment, Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi and Sylvia L. Asa

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    Expression of p21 and p27 in gallbladder cancer, Fawzi M. Alsheyab, Moroug T. Ziadeh, and Kamal E. Bani-Hani

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    Expression of p53 oncoprotein and bcl-2 in renal cell carcinoma., Ali K. Uzunlar, Hayrettin Sahin, Fahri Yilmaz, and Selver Ozekinci

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    Expression of sex-determining region Y-box protein 2 in breast cancer and its clinical significance, Xuesong Feng and Mingqian Lu

    PDF

    Expression of sonic hedgehog signaling pathways in a rat model of chronic pancreatitis, Hu Wei-Guo, Liao Xi-Wang, and Lu Qi-Ping

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    Expression of survivin in invasive pituitary adenoma, Yong-chao Zhang, Jun Gao, Tao Xin, Zhi-ming Zheng, and Liang-zhu Teng

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    Expression of transforming growth factor-beta 1 and connective tissue growth factor in women with pelvic organ prolapse., Xiao-Ying Qi, Li Hong, Feng-Qin Guo, Qiong Fu, Lu Chen, and Bing-Shu Li

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    Extended spectrum Beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia. Risk factors and outcome in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia, Javed I. Memon, Rifat S. Rehmani, Mughis U. Ahmed, Ahmad M. Elgendy, and Imran Y. Nizami

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    Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae hospital acquired bacteremia. Risk factors and clinical outcome, Bodh R. Panhotra, Anil K. Saxena, and Ali M. Al-Ghamdi

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    Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in urinary isolates of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and other gram-negative bacteria in a hospital in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahman A. Kader and Kumar Angamuthu

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    Extensive retroperitoneal hematoma in blunt trauma, Muhammad Abdullah and Saleh M. Al-Salamah

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    Extent of potential drug interactions among patients receiving anti-hypertensive medications, Waleed M. Sweileh, Ansam F. Sawalha, and Nidal A. Jaradat

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    External cephalic version for breech presentation at term. A prospective interventional study, Saja A. Al-Jwadi

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    External quality assessment of clinical biochemical assays in a medium non-academic, non-research hospital laboratory., Subhash C. Arya, Nirmala Agarwal, Shekhar Agarwal, and Beena Michael

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    Extra-adrenal composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuroma, Cyril A. Tohme, Wissam E. Mattar, and Claude S. Ghorra

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    Extra adrenal retroperitoneal paraganglioma, Hayan A. Bismar and Khalid R. Murshid

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    Extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery in cerebrovascular diseases, Jens Haase

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    Extracranial non-vestibular head and neck schwannomas, Baoxin Wang, Junjie Yuan, Xinwei Chen, Hongming Xu, Yuan Zhou, and Pin Dong

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    Extraction of urinary bladder stone as described by Abul-Qasim Khalaf Ibn Abbas Alzahrawi (Albucasis) (325-404 H, 930-1013 AD). A translation of original text and a commentary, Rabie E. Abdel-Halim, Ali S. Altwaijiri, Salah R. Elfaqih, and Ahmad H. Mitwalli

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    Extraordinary pathologic entities within the concha bullosa, Ibrahim Cukurova, Erhan Demirhan, Yucel Karaman, and Orhan G. Yigitbasi

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    Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, clinical presentation and outcome, Zakeya A. Bukhary and Abdulrahman A. Alrajhi

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    Extrapulmonary tuberculosis, epidemiology and patterns in Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahman A. Alrajhi and Ali M. Al-Barrak

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    Extra pulmonary tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia, Nirmala Agarwal, Subhash C. Arya, Abdulrahman A. Alrajhi, and Ali M. Al-Barrak

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    Extrapyramidal syndrome after treatment of falciparum malaria with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine, Ishag Adam and Mustafa I. Elbashir

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    Extrarenal retroperitoneal angiomyolipoma, Mostafa K. Mansi, Waleed K. Al-Khudair, Nasser M. Al-Bqami, and Georg S. Wenckepach

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    Extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma, Manar T. El-Essawy

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    Extraskeletal osteosarcoma, telangiectatic variant arising from the small bowel mesentery, Muhammad I. Hussain, Mohammed H. Al-Akeely, Mohammed K. Alam, and Nayel A. Jasser

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    Extremely elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Extremely elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Etiology at a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia, Muhammad Yousuf, Javed Akhter, Khalid Al-Khairy, Mohammed A. Al-Saadan, and Salih Bin-Salih

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    Extreme oral myiasis, Benny Joseph, Suresh Vyloppilli, Auswaf Ahsan, and Anroop Anirudhan

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    Extremity vascular trauma. A 7-year experience in Lahore, Pakistan, Muhammad I. Hussain, Muhammad Zahid, Abdul-Waheed Khan, Hasan Askri, and AbulFazal A. Khan

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    Extremity vascular trauma in Pakistan, Salman Y. Guraya

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    Exudative retinal detachment in eclampsia. A management dilemma, Anita K. Mohan, Rana N. Al-Senawi, Mariam Mathew, Anuradha Ganesh, and Abdullah Al-Mujaini

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    Eye diseases in children in Southern Jordan, Jamal F. Maaita, Linna F. Sunna, Mousa V. Al-Madani, and Suhair M. Horrani

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    Facial esthetics in a selected Saudi population, Nasser M. Al-Jasser

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    Facial fistula: Long-term sequelae of a complicated exodontia, Nasser A. Alasseri and Ahmad S. Assari

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    Facilitating tracheal intubation by additional conduit on GlideScope videolaryngoscope blade, Jian H. Liu, Fu S. Xue, Yi Cheng, Rui P. Li, and Abdullah M. Kaki

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    Facilitators and barriers to mammogram screening uptake among Saudi women: A systematic review, Sarah A. Alkhaifi

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    Factors affecting child mortality in Saudi Arabia, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Nasser A. Alhamdan, Abduelelah I. Alkotobi, Osman M. Nour, and Mohamed A. Farag

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    Factors affecting dimensions of the ethmoid infundibulum and maxillary sinus natural ostium in a normal population, Mohammed A. Basurrah and Soo W. Kim

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    Factors affecting fertility following radical versus conservative surgical treatment for tubal pregnancy, Mumtaz Rashid, Samia H. Osman, Tariq Y. Khashoggi, and Farouk A. Kamal

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    Factors affecting pregnancy weight gain and relationships with maternal/fetal outcomes in Turkey, Nilufer Akgun, Huseyin L. Keskin, Isık Ustuner, Gulden Pekcan, and Ayse F. Avsar

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    Factors affecting quality of life in children and adolescents with thalassemia in Iraqi Kurdistan, Najbeer A. Mikael and Nasir AS Al-Allawi

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    Factors affecting satisfaction of patients after orthognathic surgery at a University Hospital., Hazem T. Al-Ahmad, Iyad K. Al-Omari, Laila N. Eldurini, and Ahmad A. Suleiman

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    Factors affecting the internal brain drain of Saudi healthcare professionals, Zuhair T. Bakhsh, Ameerah Y. Mansour, Edward K. Mensah, Kevin G. Croke, James L. Drummond, and Anne Koerber

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    Factors affecting the occurrence and degree of luminal protrusion of carotid plaques after angioplasty stenting. An ex-vivo clinical study, Serkan Guneyli, Ismail Oran, Celal Cinar, Ibrahim Erdinc, and Cem Bilgen

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    Factors affecting the retention of nurses. A survival analysis, Noufa A. Alonazi and Maye A. Omar

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    Factors associated with complications in gynecological surgeries, Mohammed H. Addar and Johara A. Al-Motawa

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    Factors associated with iron depletion and iron deficiency anemia among Arabic preschool children of the United Arab Emirates, Campbell J. Miller, Earl V. Dunn, Sameeh F. Abdouni, Huda M. Shaheen, and Mohammed S. Ullah

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    Factors associated with mortality and morbidity among pediatrics with burn injuries in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Zainab Alnjeidi, Nesrin Alharthy, Suliman Alghnam, and Motasim Badri

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    Factors associated with smoking cessation and smoking cessation interventions in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, Sarah S. Monshi and Michael T. Halpern

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    Factors associated with successful induction of labor., Ghadeer K. Al-Shaikh, Hayfaa A. Wahabi, Amel A. Fayed, Samia A. Esmaeil, and Ghada A. Al-Malki

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    Factors contributing to adolescent obesity, Manal I. Al-Kloub and Erika S. Froelicher

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    Factors determining self-efficacy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Deniz Inal-Ince, Sema Savci, Lutfi Coplu, and Hulya Arikan

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    Factors influencing blood pressure fluctuation in pediatric patients with sickle cell disease in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective single-center cohort study, Saud Bahaidarah, Fatma Alzahrani, Mohammed Alshinqiti, Nader Moria, Fahad Alahwal, Khalid Naghi, Ammar Abdulfattah, Mohammed Alharbi, and Gaser Abdelmohsen

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    Factors influencing engraftment in autologous peripheral stem cell transplantation. The experience of a local Kuwaiti transplantation center, Salem H. Alshemmari, Reem M. Ameen, Jan Gyrafas, Dana A. Alqallaf, and Kamlesh P. Sajnani

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    Factors influencing pain, anxiety, and comfort in patients undergoing coronary angiography: A prospective observational study, Ganime E. Soysal and Seyma Demir Erbas

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    Factors influencing patients’ preferences for their treating physician, Khalid S. Alraddadi, Fayzah Al-Adwani, Ziad A. Taher, Mubark Al-Mansour, and Muhammad Khan

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    Factors influencing reproductive performance following previous ectopic pregnancy, Adekunle A. Sobande

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    Factors influencing retinoblastoma patients/siblings compliance with clinic appointments, Jaafar A. Al-Obaid and Yousef Al-Megbel

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    Factors influencing students' decision in choosing obstetrics and gynecology as a career in a university hospital in Central Saudi Arabia., Basim F. Abu-Rafea, Basmah F. Al-Hassan, Nora O. Rahbini, and Ghadeer K. Al-Shaikh

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    Factors influencing students’ decision in choosing obstetrics and gynecology as a career in a university hospital in Central Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Factors influencing the psychology and quality of life in lung cancer patients, Bin Wang, Nan Hao, and Xun Zhang

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    Factors predicting medication adherence among coronary artery disease patients in Saudi Arabia: A descriptive study, Abdulaziz M. Almarwani and Bayan M. Almarwani

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    Factors related to stunting in children under 2 years old in the Papua, Indonesia: Does the type of residence matter?, Hadi Ashar, Agung Dwi Laksono, Sri Supadmi, Hastin Dyah Kusumawardani, Diah Yunitawati, Sidiq Purwoko, and Marizka Khairunnisa

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    Factors that influence morbidity and mortality in severe preeclampsia, eclampsia and hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count syndrome, S. Cansun Demir, Cuneyt Evruke, Fatma T. Ozgunen, Ibrahim F. Urunsak, Erdal Candan, and Oktay Kadayifci

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    Factor V Leiden and prothrombin G20210A gene mutations in women with a history of thrombosis during pregnancy. Relation to pregnancy outcomes for mother and fetus, Ibrahim A. Abu-Skeen, Amal A. Mohamed, Nevine N. Moustafa, and Mervat E. Badawy

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    Factor V Leiden mutation and deep venous thrombosis in a patient with hypereosinophilic syndrome, Vahap Aslan and Emre Entok

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    Failure rate of inferior alveolar nerve block among dental students and interns, Maryam AlHindi, Bayan Rashed, and Noura AlOtaibi

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    Failure to wean due to steroid psychosis, Fahmi Y. Khan

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    Falls and depression in the elderly population, Mustafa Afifi and Nezire Kose

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    False-positive Xpert® Xpress SARS-CoV-2 assay in an emergency room and trauma center: A retrospective chart review study, Hyerim Kim, Soeun Jeon, Sun Hack Lee, Hyun-Su Ri, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Jeong-Min Hong, and Sung In Paek

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    Familial dysgerminoma associated with 46, XX pure gonadal dysgenesis, Bahia Namavar-Jahromi, Mitra Mohit, and Perikala V. Kumar

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    Familial hypercholesterolemia, Parvaiz A. Koul, Rafi A. Jan, Abdul B. Wahid, Tariq A. Bhat, and Syed M. Mudassir

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    Familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis in 2 sisters, Abdulmohsen H. Al-Elq

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    Familial Mediterranean Fever, Hatem E. El-Shanti

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    Familial mediterranean fever mutation frequencies and carrier rates among a mixed Arabic population, Jamil R. Al-Alami, Marwan K. Tayeh, Dana A. Najib, Ziad A. Abu-Rubaiha, Hassan A. Majeed, Mohammed S. Al-Khateeb, and Hatem I. El-Shanti

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    Familial occurrence of pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis in 3 siblings, Alia S. Al-Alawi

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    Families Bear Most of the Costs Related to Dementia Care

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    Family and Community Medicine in Saudi Arabia. Development and future, Ali M. Al-Shehri

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    Family medicine in Turkey. Need for trainers in general practice, Okay Basak and Dilek Guldal

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    Family medicine residents in central Saudi Arabia: How much do they know and how confident are they in performing minor surgical procedures?, Mohammed A. Andijany and Mohammed A. AlAteeq

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    Family profile of victims of child abuse and neglect in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Maha A. Almuneef, Linah A. Alghamdi, and Hassan N. Saleheen

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    Family profile of victims of child abuse and neglect in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Ghulam Nabi

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    Fanconi anemia associated with moyamoya disease in Saudi Arabia, Zakaria M. Al-Hawsawi, Mohamed A. Al-Zaid, Ashwaq I. Barnawi, and Saadeddine M. Yassine

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    Fanconi syndrome caused by low-dose adefovir dipivoxil, Li-Na Zhu, Li-Jun Mou, Ying Hu, and Jia-Xi Chen

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    Farewell from the Editor-In-Chief. After 18 enjoyable years, Saleh M. Al-Deeb

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    Fast agar-based urease test for detection of Helicobacter pylori infection in the stomach, Khalid K. Abdul-Razzak, Ahmad M. Odeh, and Kamal E. Bani-Hani

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    Fast tract colonoscopy as a primary investigation in symptomatic patient.Experience in a small district general hospital, Nasser M. Amer

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    Fatal abdominal sarcomatosis secondary to gastrointestinal stromal tumor with bland histology, Yasmin M. Elshenawy, Charles E. Ganote, and Mousa A. Al-Abbadi

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    Fatal butane toxicity and delayed onset of refractory ventricular fibrillation, Khalid N. Almulhim

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    Fatal case of cerebral aspergilloma complicated by ventriculitis and bacteremia due to Salmonella species in a sickle cell disease patient, Fawzia E. Alotaibi

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    Fatal congenital cytomegalovirus infection following recurrent maternal infection after a 7-year interval., Guney Ergun, Sevgi Bakaris, Hasan Ucmak, and Ayda Ozbek

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    Fatal hemophagocytic syndrome as a manifestation of immune reconstitution syndrome in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, Samreen M. Safdar, Jalil U. Rehman, Eba M. Samman, and Nezar M. Bahabri

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    Fate of bulk autografts in uncemented total hip arthroplasty. Evaluation by bone scintigraphy, Aykin Simsek, Erdal Cila, Ertugrul Sener, Alpaslan Senkoylu, Serkan Sipahioglu, Ozgur Akdemir, and Tamer Atasever

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    Fate of registered clinical trials performed in Saudi Arabia, Abdulhakim B. Jamjoom, Ammer M. Jamjoom, Afnan M. Samman, and Abdulhadi Y. Gahtani

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    Favorable therapeutic response of osteoporosis patients to treatment with intravenous zoledronate compared with oral alendronate, Mohammed M. Al-Bogami, Mohammed A. Alkhorayef, Jonas Bystrom, Olufunso A. Akanle, Nasra K. Al-Adhoubi, Ali S. Jawad, and Rizgar A. Mageed

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    Fc receptor gamma subunit polymorphisms and systemic lupus erythematosus, Aliya Alansari, Ahmet Gul, Murat Inanc, Jose Ordi, Lee-Suan Teh, William E. Ollier, Miguel A. Gonzalez-Gay, and Ali H. Hajeer

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    Feasibility and safety of a cable transmission magnetically controlled capsule endoscopy system for examination of the human upper digestive tract, Hang Yu, Yuan Tian, Long Rong, Yunlong Cai, Guanyi Liu, Yan He, and Xinyue Guo

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    Feasibility and utilization of point-of-care ultrasound devices in a prehospital setting in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Murdhi H. Alanazi, Abdulaziz A. Alrabiah, Ebrahim A. Algosaibi, Noof H. Alzahrani, Muhanna A. Alanazi, Mansour M. Aldhafeeri, Hani A. Albrahim, and Abdulmajeed M. Mobrad

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    Features and complications of nephroptosis causing the loin pain and hematuria syndrome. A preliminary report, Ahmed N. Ghanem

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    Febrile convulsions in children, Saleh F. Al-Ajlouni and Imad H. Kodah

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    Febrile neutropenia. Etiology of infection, empirical treatment and prophylaxis, Ahmed T. Eltahawy

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    Female circumcision

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    Female genital mutilation and childbirth, Badreldeen Ahmed and Mandy Abushama

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    Female patients’ perception of pain caused by mammography in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia, Laila K. Askhar and Yasmeen H. Zaki

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    Female sexual dysfunction in urinary and double incontinence, Murat Yavuz Koparal, Serhat Çetin, Ender Cem Bulut, Mecit Gürhan Ceylan, Esat Ak, Metin Onaran, and İlker Şen

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    Fertility after oophorectomy due to torsion, Haifa A. Al-Turki

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    Fertility preservation in children and young adults undergoing treatment for malignancy, Haya M. Al-Fozan and Togas Tulandi

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    Fetal and neonatal responses following maternal exposure to mobile phones, Ahmed Y. Rezk, Khaled Abdulqawi, Randa M. Mustafa, and Hesham Al-Inany

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    Fetal kidney length as a useful adjunct parameter for better determination of gestational age, Mete G. Ugur, Aynur Mustafa, Huseyin C. Ozcan, Neslihan B. Tepe, Huseyin Kurt, Emre Akcil, and Reyhan Gunduz

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    Fetal macrosomia greater than or equal to 4000 grams. Comparing maternal and neonatal outcomes in diabetic and non-diabetic women, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Ahmed Saleh

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    Fetal macrosomia greater than or equal to 4000 grams. Comparing maternal and neonatal outcomes in diabetic and nondiabetic women, Ahmed Saleh, Sultan M. Al-Sultan, Anwar M. Moria, Fatema I. Rakaf, and Yasmin M. Turkistani

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    Fetal macrosomia. Risk factor and outcome., Mariam Mathew, Lovina Machado, Rahma Al-Ghabshi, and Rahma Al-Haddabi

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    Fetal outcomes in pregnant women with sickle cell disease, Sharifa H. Al-Farsi, Murtadha K. Al-Khabori, Mohammed N. Al-Hunieni, and Nihal M. Al-Riyami

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    Fetal outcomes in pregnant women with sickle cell disease, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi, Mohammed N. Al-Hunieni, Murtadha K. Al-Khabori, Sharifa H. Al-Farsi, and Nihal M. Al-Riyami

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    Fetomaternal and neonatal outcome of triplet pregnancy., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Fetomaternal and neonatal outcome of triplet pregnancy. Promising results., Mohammed Al-Sunaidi and Mesfer S. Al-Shahrani

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    Fetus in fetu, Maher M. Al-Zaiem

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    Fetus-in-fetu. Imaging and pathology., Ahmed M. Kurdi, Omai M. Al-Sasi, Shuaa M. Asiri, and Jamal M. Al-Hudhaif

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    Fever and granulocytopenia in children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia under induction therapy, Hadir M. Meir, Ibrahim A. Balawi, Hala M. Meer, Hala Nayel, and Mohammad F. Al-Mobarak

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    Fever due to malaria in a neutropenic patient. A rare complication of blood transfusion, Abdurrahman Isikdogan, Orhan Ayyildiz, Murat Soker, Mustafa Yakut, and Ekrem Muftuoglu

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    Fever of unknown origin, Suliman H. Al-Fifi

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    Fibrinolytic changes in pregnant women on highly active antiretroviral therapy, Odaburhine E. Osime, Joseph U. Ese-Onakewhor, and Samson O. Kolade

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    Fibroadenoma of the supernumerary breast of the axilla, Adib A. Aughsteen, Jamal K. Almasad, Mohammed H. Al-Muhtaseb, and Mohammed H. Al-Muhtaseb

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    Fibroblastic reticular cells and fibroblast-like cells determined by monoclonal antibodies B-F45 and B-D46 in humans, Pergin Atilla, Claudine Vermot-Desroches, Attila Dagdeviren, John Wijdenes, and Esin Asan

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    Fibrous histiocytoma of the breast, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes, Ghulam M. Jan, and Abdulla H. Al-Jaroof

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    FINAL TRIAL RESULTS CONFIRM EBOLA VACCINE PROVIDES HIGH PROTECTION AGAINST DISEASE

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    Findings on hysteroscopy in patients with in vitro fertilization by intra cytoplasmic single sperm injection and embryo transfer failures, Soheila Arefi, Haleh Soltanghoraei, Mohammad R. Sadeghi, Ali S. Tabaei, Hojat Zeraati, and Hasan Zarnani

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    Fine needle aspiration of the breast: A call for an organized service, Lawrence C. Chiedozi and Sharanamma M. Kollur

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    First case of HIV cure in a woman after stem cell transplantation reported at CROI-2022

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    First description of plasmid mediated quinolone resistance genes in salmonella isolates from Saudi hospitals, Reem Y. Aljindan, Nasreldin E. Hussein, Hala A. Khoudair, Alaa Y. Shaikh, Hoda A. Hassan, Nawar A. Alabdulqader, Mahmoud A. Shorman, and Baha A. Abdalhamid

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    First world consensus conference on pancreas transplantation: Part I - Methods and results of literature search

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    Fistula plug versus conventional surgical treatment for anal fistulas. A system review and meta-analysis, Yu-Wei Pu, Chun-Gen Xing, Imran Khan, Kui Zhao, Bao-Song Zhu, and Yong Wu

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    Fit-cardiopulmonary resuscitation approach in public mass cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching: A randomized control trial, Amirudin Sanip, Mohd H. Isa, Mohd J. Jaafar, Meilya Silvalila, and Ismail M. Saiboon

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    FITNESS MAY AFF ECT RISK OF LUNG, COLORECTAL CANCER AND LIKELIHOOD OF SURVIVAL AFTER DIAGNOSIS

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    FIVE BILLION PEOPLE STILL AT RISK FROM INDUSTRIAL TRANS FAT EXPOSURE

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    Five billion people unprotected from trans fat leading to heart disease

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    Five-year surveillance of chickenpox in Qassim, Central Saudi Arabia, Saulat Jahan, Abdullah M. Al-Saigul, and Shamandy A. Hamed

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    Fixed forefoot adduction after clubfoot surgery, Mamoun K. Kremli

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    Flash glucose monitoring system may benefit children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during fasting at Ramadan, Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha, Shahd E. Kafi, and Raghdah H. Khadwardi

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    Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Diagnostic yield, Mohamed S. Sawy, B. Jayakrishnan, Nasser Behbehani, Adnan T. Abal, and Abdulsalam El-Shamy

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    Floating left atrial mass in a patient with mitral stenosis, Yasser Y. Hanafi, Siddiq I. Khalil, Faisal M. Suliman, and Mohamed K. Awad

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    Flow cytometric evaluation of bone marrow plasma cells using CD19, CD45, CD56, CD38, and CD138 and correlation with bone marrow infiltration ratio in multiple myeloma patients, Ismail O. Kara, Berksoy Sahin, Semra Paydas, and Salih Cetiner

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    Fludarabine as a second-line treatment of advanced stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Orhan Ayyildiz, Abdurrahman Isikdogan, Zahit Bolaman, and Ekrem Muftuoglu

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    Flu vaccine among health workers in Qatar, Hessa E. Shahbic and Hana A. Said

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    Focal dystonia in an adult with L-2- hydroxyglutaric aciduria, Saleem AlBalawy and Noura Tasbahji

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    Folate deficiency and neurologic complications in elderly Omani patients., Dirk Deleu, Philis Okereke, David Gravell, David Nam, and Huxley Knox-Macaulay

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    Folic acid awareness among female college students. Neural tube defect prevention, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Jameela Kari

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    Folic acid awareness among female college students. Neural tube defects prevention, Jameela A. Kari, Ekhlas S. Bardisi, Rabaa M. Baitalmal, and Ghofran A. Ageely

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    Follicular aspiration versus coasting for ovarian hyper-stimulation syndrome prevention, Nayla J. Bushaqer, Nawal M. Dayoub, Khalsa K. AlHattali, Hisham A. Ayyoub, Samaher S. AlFaraj, and Samar N. Hassan

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    Follow-up of hepatitis C virus infected patients, Mehmet R. Helvaci, Mustafa C. Algin, and Hakan Ozdogu

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    Foodborne botulism outbreak with potential new management options, Ali H. Altalag, Mohammed A. Badawee, Sahar A. Hassan, Nahla A. Habiballa, Naif M. Alotaibi, Ehab A. Ahmed, Mohammed N. Aljuaid, Muhammad A. Almalki, Ahmed A. Alahmari, and Adulrahman A. Alshehri

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    Food insecurity linked with binge-eating disorder and obesity

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    Food poisoning in Saudi Arabia. Potential for prevention?, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou

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    FOOD SAFETY IS EVERYONE’S BUSINESS

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    Foramen of Vesalius, Aysin Kale, Funda Aksu, Adnan Ozturk, Ilke A. Gurses, Ozcan Gayretli, Fatma G. Zeybek, Bulent Bayraktar, Zafer Ari, and Neslihan Onder

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    Foreign bodies in otorhinolaryngology: Management and outcome, Ali S. Al-Qahtani, Abdelaziz Qobty, Abdullah Al-Shahrani, and Ali K. Alshehri

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    Foreign body in the vallecula presenting as acute epiglottitis with unilateral supraglottitis, Latifi Asrar, Nureni Oyetunji, Sayed S. Raza, and Imranulhaque Zeyaulhaque

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    Forensic Pathology, 2nd edition, Mohamed K. Ahmed

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    Forgotten surgical sponge gossy-piboma, removed 5 years later, Ali A. Mohammadi and Hooman Yarmohammadi

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    Formaldehyde cross-linking of proteins to osteoclast differentiation factor promoter for the identification of biofunctional proteins, Mojgan Haghighi

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    Formative assessment in health professional education, Fawaz S. Al-Otaibi

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    Fournier gangrene. Approaches to diagnosis and treatment, Bulent Unal, Belma Kocer, Ebru Ozel, Betul Bozkurt, Osman Yildirim, Buket Altun, Mete Dolapci, and Omer Cengiz

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    Fournier’s gangrene in an obese female in third trimester of pregnancy, Saqer Althunayyan and Evangelos Karamitosos

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    Fournier's gangrene in diabetic and renal failure patients, Abdulmalik M. Tayib, Hisham A. Mosli, Mohamed H. Abdulwahab, and Mahmoud A. Atwa

    PDF

    Fourteen African countries, key partners unite to provide critical resources for health in WHO’s first-ever investment round

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    FOURTH MEETING OF THE EMERGENCY COMMITTEE UNDER THE INTERNATIONAL HEALTH REGULATIONS (2005) REGARDING MICROCEPHALY, OTHER NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND ZIKA VIRUS

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    Fracture and aspiration of metallic tracheostomy tube, Asghar Hajipour and Zahid H. Khan

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    Fracture of the anterior iliac crest following autogenous bone grafting, Mohammad J. Al-Sayyad and Talat M. Abdulmajeed

    PDF

    Fraser syndrome with bladder pseudoexstrophy, Jehad A. Daia

    PDF

    Free radical and antioxidant enzyme levels at exposure of volatile organic compounds in workers., Sibel Bayil, Ahmet Celik, Hulya Cicek, Iclal Geyikli, and Mehmet Tarakcioglu

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    Free testosterone, luteinizing hormone/follicle stimulating hormone ratio and pelvic sonography in relation to skin manifestations in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Ansam A. Al-Bayatti, Asmaa I. Al-Ajeel, Awatif J. Al-Bahar, and Adil A. Al-Nuaimy

    PDF

    Frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from 2 hospitals in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Atif H. Asghar and Hani S. Faidah

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    Frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from 2 hospitals in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Atif H. Asghar

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    Frequency and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of bacterial pathogens isolated from septicemic patients in Makkah hospitals, Atif H. Asghar

    PDF

    Frequency and associated risk factors of recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis among Saudi adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus, Ayman A. Al-Hayek, Asirvatham A. Robert, Rim B. Braham, Anoud S. Turki, and Fahad S. Al-Sabaan

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    Frequency and clinical characteristics of ketoacidosis at onset of childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus in Northwest Saudi Arabia, Hamed S. Habib

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    Frequency and factors associated with inadequate self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Najran, Saudi Arabia: Based on diabetes self-management questionnaire, Awad M. Al-Qahtani

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    Frequency, incidence, and prevalence, Saeed Dastgiri

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    Frequency of ABO blood groups in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia, Layla A. Bashwari, Abdul A. Al-Mulhim, Malik S. Ahmad, and Mirghani A. Ahmed

    PDF

    Frequency of anemia in pregnancy in Northern Jordan, Abla M. Albsoul-Younes, Rawa J. Al-Ramahi, and Saafan A. Al-Safi

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    Frequency of BCR-ABL fusion transcripts in Sudanese patients with chronic myeloid leukemia using real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, AbdelRahim M. Muddathir, Anwaar A. Kordofani, and Imad M. Fadl-Elmula

    PDF

    Frequency of benign and preinvasive breast diseases, Fadwa J. Altaf, Lailah S. Abdullah, and Awatif A. Jamal

    PDF

    Frequency of blood-borne viral infections among leukemic patients in central Iraq., Ali R. Omer, Jalil I. Salih, and Abdulkader A. Al-Nakshabandi

    PDF

    Frequency of Helicobacter pylori infection in dyspeptic patients in Libya, Asim S. Bakka, Anis B. El-Gariani, Fouzi M. AbouGhrara, and Barik A. Salih

    PDF

    Frequency of herpes simplex virus in Syria based on type-specific serological assay, Ali I. Ibrahim, Khalil M. Kouwatli, and Michel T. Obeid

    PDF

    Frequency of isolated positive sputum cultures among pulmonary tuberculosis patients, Malak M. Al-Hakeem, Abdul R. Chaudhary, Shahid Aziz, and Abdul K. Al-Aska

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    Frequency of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T polymorphism in patients with cardiovascular disease in Eastern Saudi Arabia, Amein K Al-Ali, Fahad A. Al-Muhana, Emmanuel B. Larbi, Mohammed F. Abdulmohsen, Ali I. Al-Sultan, Mohamed S. Al-Maden, and Suad A. Al-Ateeq

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    Frequency of neutrophil alloantigens by polymerase chain reaction, Iman H. Al-Sheikh, Mohammed A. Al-Khalifa, and Amjad S. Rahi

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    Frequency of renal artery stenosis among cohort of Jordanians undergoing drive-by renal angiography at time of conventional cardiac catheterization, Abdallah F. Omeish, Hatem H. Abbadi, Issa M. Ghanma, Foad A. Botoosh, and Mohammed K. Shwabkeh

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    Frequency of retinal detachment after cataract surgery in highly myopic patients, Abdul-Rahman Al Muammar, Dora Al-Harkan, Sultan Al-Rashidy, Sarah Al-Suliman, and Ahmed Mousa

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    Frequency of the exon 3-deleted/full-length growth hormone receptor polymorphism in Saudi Arabian population, Yahia A. Kaabi

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    Frequency of the frontal sinus aplasia among Saudi Arabian population. A single-center retrospective case review, Kholood S. Assiri and Ahmad S. Alroqi

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    Frequency of the rs2015 (T>G) and rs2241703 (G>A) polymorphisms in the miRNA-SIRT2 gene in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia, Nahla A. Alshaikh, Siddig I. Abdelwahab, Mahmoud M. Habibullah, Ahmed A. Jerah, Mohammed A. Bakri, and Yahia A. Kaabi

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    Frequency of tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children and adolescents, Mohammad A. Siddiqui, Ahmed H. Banjar, Sami M. Al-Najjar, Mohammad M. Al-Fattani, and Magdi F. Aly

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    From Text to Test: Pre-Lecture Reading Boosts Medical Students’ Comprehension and Retention, Hamad A. Alfahaad, Mohammed Y. Alasmary, Emad M. Masuadi, Mohi Eldin M. Magzoub, and Henk G. Schmidt

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    From Text to Test: Pre-Lecture Reading Boosts Medical Students’ Comprehension and Retention, Hamad A. Alfahaad, Mohammed Y. Alasmary, Emad M. Masuadi, and Henk G. Schmidt

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    Frontal sinus cementifying ossifying fibroma, Kamal-Eldin A. Abou-Elhamd

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    Frozen section experience, Fadwa J. Al-Taf and Ibrahim Mansoor

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    Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency with confirmed molecular diagnosis: An important cause of hypoglycemia in children, Rihab M. Salih, Esraa A. Mohammed, Amal M. Alhashem, Sarar Mohamed, and Aida I. Al-aqeel

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    Fucosidosis and anesthesia, Alireza E. Soltani, Reza S. Moharari, Reza Ghaffari, Hamid Zahedi, and Mojgan Hajmahmoodi

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    Fulminant thrombotic microangiopathy as a clinical presentation of an occult signet-ring cell carcinoma of the lung and misdiagnosed as idiopathic thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, Pasquale Niscola, Maria B. Palmieri, Laura Scaramucci, Gisella Vischini, Marco Giovannini, Michele Ferrannini, Roberto Palumbo, and Stefano Fratoni

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    Functional capacity in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease., Deniz Inal-Ince, Sema Savci, Lutfi Coplu, and Hulya Arikan

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    Functional outcomes of bone tendon bone versus soft tissue arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. A comparative study, Mohammed M. Abbas, Abdullah A. Abulaban, and Husam H. Darwish

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    Functional somatic illnesses in patients with functional bowel disorders: A cross-sectional cohort study in western Saudi Arabia, Yasir M. Khayyat

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    Functioning free muscle transplantation for restoring upper extremity function, Xudong Liu and Bingfang Zeng

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    Fundamental rights of infants are guaranteed in Islam--breastfeeding is mandatory., Iftikhar A. Khattak and Niamat Ullah

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    Fungal ball in a cavity, Fahmi Y. Khan

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    Fungi that grow on formalin-fixed cadavers, Elsebai F. Hammad, Abbas A. Al-Janabi, and Shadia A. Mohamed

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    Gadolinium chloride attenuates aortic occlusion-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury in rats, Ilker Kiris, Huseyin Okutan, Cagri Savas, Zafer Yonden, and Namik Delibas

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    GAINS IN FIGHT TO CONTROL YELLOW FEVER OUTBREAK: BUT RESPONSE MUST CONTINUE

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    Gait analysis of patients with metal-on-metal resurfacing hip arthroplasty compared with big-femoral-head total hip arthroplasty, Yun-Su Chen, Song Zhao, Le Cao, and Xian-Long Zhang

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    Gallbladder pathologies and cholelithiasis, Ibrahim H. Zahrani and Ibrahim Mansoor

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    Gallium-67 lymph node localization in toxic Kikuchi-Fujimotos disease, Omeima T. Elshafie, Nicholas J. Woodhouse, Samir S. Hussein, and V. Nirmala

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    Gallstones in a group of Iraqi patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus., Sabeha Al-Bayati and Shaker Kodayer

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    Gangrenous ecthyma in infancy, Samir Atmani, Larbi Larqam, Abdelhak Bouharrou, and Moustapha Hida

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    Garden cress lepidium sativum seeds as oral contraceptive plant in mice, Maysoon Sharief and Zainab H. Gani

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    Gastric immature teratoma, Nisar A. Bhat, Aftab S. Chishti, Khaled Moghazy, Shomimi Saeed, and Hassan Bisher

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    Gastric leiomyoma. Is there an association with Helicobacter pylori?, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes, Emad A. Al-Khalaf, and Shukri H. Al-Bahar

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    Gastric metastasis of signet ring cell carcinoma of the breast, Sibel K. Cetintas, Meral Kurt, Lutfi Ozkan, Omer Yerci, Abdullah Zorluoglu, Senem Turan-Ozdemir, Kayihan Engin, and Selim Gurel

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    Gastric perforation. An unusual cause of ascites in a newborn baby, Omer B. Abdelbasit, Meeralebbae M. Shaheed, Mohammad S. Al-Omari, Abdullah M. Abomelha, and Mirghani O. Babiker

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    Gastric volvulus with identifiable cause in adults. Presentation and management, Norman O. Machado and Bappanadu A. Rao

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    Gastritis in Saudi Arab children, Mohammad I. El-Mouzan, Asaad M. Abdullah, and Ibrahim A. Al-Mofleh

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    Gastroduodenal lesions and Helicobacter pylori infection in hemodialysis patients, Samir H. Al-Mueilo

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    Gastroduodenal lesions in coronary artery disease patients. Frequency, endoscopic characteristics and risk factors, Damir Fabijanic, Marko Banic, Dusko Kardum, Zeljko Sutlic, Mislav Radic, Igor Rudez, and Bojan Biocina

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    Gastroesophageal reflux disease in infants. Myths and misconceptions, where is the evidence?, Ahmed A. Sarkhy

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    Gastroesophageal reflux disease is frequently present in patients with laryngeal and voice disorders., Rinaldo Pellicano, Sharmila Fagonee, and Hassan A. Bokhary

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    Gastroesophageal reflux following repair of esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, Hanaa H. Banjar and Saleh I. Al-Nassar

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    Gastroesophageal reflux in bronchial asthma patients. A clinical note, Lubna Al-Asoom, Abdullah M. Al-Rubaish, Hassan A. El-Munshid, Awatif N. Al-Nafaie, Huda A. Bukharie, and Ibrahim S. Abdulrahman

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    Gastroesophageal stenting for the management of post sleeve gastrectomy leak: A single institution experience, Noha Guzaiz, Mohammad Arabi, Azzam Khankan, Refaat Salman, Mohammed Al-Toki, Shahbaz Qazi, Abdulmohsin Alzakari, and Mohammad Al-Moaiqel

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    Gastrografin meal and follow through treating a male with adhesive small bowel obstruction, Moez S. Ballal, Yasir S. Hadi, and Mohammed E. Ahmed

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    Gastrointestinal lesions and Helicobacter pylori in patients with myeloproliferative disorders, Ali O. Karaoglu, Gurhan Kadikoylu, Vahit Yukselen, Mehmet H. Yasa, and Zahit Bolaman

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    Gastrointestinal parasites presentations and histological diagnosis from endoscopic biopsies and surgical specimens, Abdelrahman E. Mohamed, Zuhal M. Ghandour, Mohamed A. Al-Karawi, Mohamed I. Yasawy, and Bassam Sammak

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    Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: A clinicopathological study, Hanan M. Alghamdi, Samir S. Amr, Mohamed A. Shawarby, Salwa S. Sheikh, Ahmed A. Alsayyah, Ali M. Alamri, Mona H. Ismail, Ahmed Almarhabi, Munir A. Alrefaee, and Muhammad I. Ahmed

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    Gastrointestinal stromal tumors in Saudi Arabia, Rinaldo Pellicano and Rana Bokhary

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    Gastrointestinal stromal tumors in western Saudi Arabia, Rana Y. Bokhary and Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi

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    Gastroprotective effects of aqueous extract of Chamomilla recutita against ethanol-induced gastric ulcers, Fahaid H. Al-Hashem

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    Gastrosplenic fistula in Hodgkin's lymphoma treated successfully by laparoscopic surgery and chemotherapy, Hamad I. Al-Ashgar, Mohammed Q. Khan, Abduallah M. Ghamdi, Fahad Y. Bamehriz, and Irfan Maghfoor

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    Gemella morbillorum endocarditis, Hussam Al Soub, Sittana S. El-Shafie, Abdel-Latif M. Al-Khal, and Amar M. Salam

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    Gender and Race May Shape How Minority Women Address Barriers to Breast Cancer Screening

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    Gender differences in academic performance among Arab medical students, Shabih Manzar

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    Gender differences in patient-reported outcomes and cardiac symptoms in patients with acute coronary syndrome in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Sultan Alosaimi, Abdullah Alqarni, Turki Alkalifah, Mansor Aldaijy, Nawaf Alghamdi, Abdulltaif Altalhah, Ambreen Kazi, and Waleed Alharbi

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    Gender differences in risk profile and outcome of Middle Eastern patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, Mohamad I. Jarrah, Ayman J. Hammoudeh, Dalal B. Al-Natour, Yousef S. Khader, Ramzi A. Tabbalat, Imad A. Alhaddad, and Susan M. Kullab

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    Gender differences in smoking behavior among adolescents in Saudi Arabia, Abdelshakour M. Abdalla, Abdulaziz F. Al-Kaabba, Abdalla A. Saeed, Badreldin M. Abdulrahman, and Hein Raat

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    Gender Differences in Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics of Methamphetamine Use in Saudi Arabia, Halima M. Adam, Mohamed Abouzed, Ahmed H. Aljadani, Benayan B. Alrasheedy, Muath A. Alarfaj, Salwa R. Alshammari, and Mohamed S. Almuqahwi

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    Gender Differences in Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics of Methamphetamine Use in Saudi Arabia, Halima M. Adam, Mohamed Abouzed, Ahmed H. Aljadani, Benayan B. Alrasheedy, Muath A. Alarfaj, Salwa R. Alshammari, and Mohamed S. Almuqahwi

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    Gender-related differences of risk factors among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in Ahwaz, Iran, Seyed M. Adel, Ali A. Ramezanei, Amanolah Hydarei, Hajir Javaherizadeh, Vida Behmanesh, and Vida Amanei

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    Gene and environment interaction in familial suicidal behavior. A single family with 4 committed suicides., Habibolah Khazaie, Leeba Rezaie, Reza Alibakhshi, and David C. Schwebel

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    Gene expression profiles of the fibroblasts from breast tumors and normal tissue compared with the tumor expression profiles, Syed S. Hussain, Amal T. Qattan, Maimoona S. Nirmal, Osama A. Al-Malik, Taher A. Al-Tweigeri, and Asma M. Tulba

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    Gene expression profiling in women with breast cancer in a Saudi population, Suad M. Bin-Amer, Zakia Maqbool, Maimoona S. Nirmal, Amal T. Qattan, Syed S Hussain, Hatim A. Jeprel, Asma M. Tulbah, Osama A. Malik, and Taher A. Al-Tweigeri

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    General health improves with home-based cardiac rehabilitation program, Sarieh Poortaghi, Shirin B. Atri, Abdolrasoul Safayian, and Ali Baghernia

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    General population knowledge about osteoarthritis and its related risk factors in Jeddah Saudi Arabia, Ali H. Alyami, Muath M. Alswat, Ibrahim A. Omer, Mohamed E.H. Ahmed, Salem H. Alshammari, Khalid W. Alsaggaf, Jameel H. Amoudi, and Danya A. Aljafari

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    General practice is still an inferior medical specialty in Greece, Constantinos C. Mihas, Alevizos Alevizos, Mohamed Natzar, and Anargiros D. Mariolis

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    General Prof. Dr. Khalaf Al-Moutaery (July 1948- January 2018), Saleh Baeesa and Ahmed Ammar

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    General public knowledge, preferred dosage forms, and beliefs toward medicines in western Saudi Arabia, Mahmoud S. Alhaddad, Qasem M. Abdallah, Sami M. Alshakhsheer, Salman B. Alosaimi, Ahmed R. Althmali, and Solaiman A. Alahmari

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    General Surgery & Urology: Key principles and clinical surgery in one book, Hamad Al Bahili

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    General surgical problems encountered in the Hajj pilgrims, Saleh M. Al-Salamah

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    Genetic counseling. A psychological approach

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    Genetic Disease: The Unwanted Inheritance, Abdelkarim Al-Qudah

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    Genetic influence on circulating vitamin D among Saudi Arabians, Mir Sadat-Ali, Haifa A. Al-Turki, Mohammed Q. Azam, and Abdulmohsen H. Al-Elq

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    Genetic polymorphisms in paraoxonase 1 and G protein-coupled receptor 77, and the risk of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in a Saudi population, Khalid K. Alharbi

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    Genetics and heart disease, Hassan Chamsi Pasha

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    Genetic screening of familial Mediterranean fever mutations in the Palestinian population, Suhail K. Ayesh, Suheir M. Nassar, Wasif A. Al-Sharef, Bassam Y. Abu-Libdeh, and Hisham M. Darwish

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    GeneXpert technology: A breakthrough for the diagnosis of tuberculous pericarditis and pleuritis in less than 2 hours, Muhammad Saeed, Mobeen Ahmad, Shagufta Iram, Saba Riaz, Mehwish Akhtar, and Maleeha Aslam

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    Genito-urinary cancer in Saudi Arabia, Mohammed S. Abomelha

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    Genodermatosis among the southwestern Saudi population: The pattern and the need for a premarital genetic screening protocol, Hamad A. Alfahaad

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    Genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of ovine collagen on human dermal fibroblasts., Fauzi M. Busra, Shiplu R. Chowdhury, Aminuddin B. Saim, and Ruszymah B. Idrus

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    Genotype and antiretroviral drug resistance of human immunodeficiency virus-1 in Saudi Arabia, Ghazi A. Jamjoom, Esam I. Azhar, Tariq A. Madani, Salwa I. Hindawi, Hanaa A. Bakhsh, and Ghazi A. Damanhouri

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    Genotype patterns and prevalence of human papilloma virus in non-vaccinated women in Zunyi, China, Yu Zhao, Kaifeng Wu, Huabo Tong, Yan Liu, He Zha, Huan Yue, Jingzhi Zhang, and Xiaoyun Liu

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    Genotypes of hepatitis B virus in Central Anatolia, Kayseri, Turkey, Mustafa A. Atalay, Selma Gokahmetoglu, and Bilgehan Aygen

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    Genotyping of Dombrock blood group system in blood donors from Saudi Arabia: A single-center study, Waleed M. Bawazir

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    Gentamicin use in pregnancy. A renal anomaly, Fusun Yaris, Murat Kesim, Mine Kadioglu, and Sibel Kul

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    Geographical distribution of biomedical publications from the Gulf Corporation Council countries, Margaret G. Northway, Dirk Deleu, and Yolande Hanssens

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    Geriatric care - a challenge to internists in Saudi Arabia, Latif A. Khan and Sarosh A. Khan

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    Geriatric nutritional risk index predicts postoperative delirium in elderly: A meta-analysis, Siye Xie and Qi Wu

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    Gestational diabetes after infertility treatment for polycystic ovarian syndrome, Anwar A. Jammah, Kirandeep K. Somal, Steve G. Power, and Ruth M. McManus

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    Gestational diabetes mellitus, Eman M. Alfadhli

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    Giant cell tumor of the rib, Mohammed L. Al-Otaibi, Fawzi F. Al-Jassir, and Marc H. Isler

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    Giant hamartoma originating from the chest wall in an adult, Oguzhan Okutan, Ahmet Ilvan, Zafer Kartaloglu, and Habil Tunc

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    Giant intra-abdominal seminoma, Albsoul M. Nader, Alsmady M. Moaath, Almasad K. Jamal, and Murshidi M. Mujalli

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    Giant left gastric artery aneurysm with intrathoracic extension, Ayhan Akcali, Bilal Ogan, Celal Buğra Sezen, and Muzaffer Metin

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    Giant pedunculated esophageal liposarcoma associated with Hurthle cell thyroid neoplasia, Waleed N. Saleh, Yasser M. Aljehani, and Mohamed H. Ahmad

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    Giant ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm, Dragan Piljic, Mustafa Tabakovic, Almir Kusturica, Dilista Piljic, Alen Hajdarevic, and Tomislav Klokocovnik

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    Gigantic enlargement of the thymus gland., Mohamed A. Regal

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    Gigantic jejunal leiomyosarcoma, Faisal M. Al-Mashat, Abdulrahman M. Sibiany, Ibrahim A. Al-Balawi, Asim O. Al-Radi, Hadir M. Meir, and Gamal E. Ahmed

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    Gingival biotype in relation to incisors’ inclination and position, Khalid H. Zawawi and Mohammad S. Al-Zahrani

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    Giving voice to the youngest patients: Rethinking pediatric communication in pharmacy practice, Haifa F. Alotaibi

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    Glaucoma after open globe injury at a tertiary care university hospital in Central Saudi Arabia. Cumulative incidence and risk factors, Essam A. Osman, Nawaf Al-Fawaz, Abdulla G. Al-Otaibi, Samir M. Al-Mansouri, Ahmed Mousa, and Hani S. Al-Mezaine

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    Global cancer burden growing, amidst mounting need for services

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    Global directions for reforming health systems and expanding insurance. What is suitable for the Arab Gulf countries?, Samir N. Banoob

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    Global health professions student survey in Saudi Arabia., Abdullah M. Al-Bedah, Naseem A. Qureshi, Hani I. Al-Guhaimani, and Mohammad A. Dukhan

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    Global hospital bed utilization crisis. A different approach, Abdelkarim Waness, Jalal U. Akbar, Mubashar Kharal, Salih BinSalih, and Mohammed Harakati

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    Globalization and health: Challenges imposed upon the medical profession, Awad Ahmed

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    Globalization of cancer clinical trials linked to lower enrollment of black patients

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    GLOBAL LEADERS UNITE TO ENSURE EVERYONE EVERYWHERE CAN ACCESS NEW VACCINES, TESTS AND TREATMENTS FOR COVID-19: Unprecedented gathering of heads of government, institutions and industry cements commitment to accelerate development and delivery for all populations

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    GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP TO MAKE AVAILABLE 120 MILLION AFFORDABLE, QUALITY COVID-19 RAPID TESTS FOR LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES

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    Global response to malaria at crossroads

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    Global strategic preparedness and response plan launched by WHO to contain mpox outbreak

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    Global study assesses teen vaping

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    Global study predicts increases in cancer cases and deaths among men, with widening disparities based on age and countries’ economic status

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    Glomerulonephritis disease pattern at Saudi tertiary care center, Khalid I. AlMatham, Ali F. AlFayez, Raghdah A. AlHarthi, Falah S. AlMutairi, Fahad S. Alrasheedi, Abdulrehman Mustafa, Mustafa Ahmed, Basim A. AlMatouq, and Fadil A. AlRowaie

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    Glomerulonephritis disease pattern at Saudi tertiary care center, Suzan M. Attar

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    Glomus tumor of the hip. An unusual location, Sibel Hakverdi, Aydiner Kalaci, Mehmet Yaldiz, and Bulent Akansu

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    GLOW REVEALS DANGEROUS BACTERIA: CHEMILUMINESCENCE PROBES FOR THE RAPID AND SENSITIVE DETECTION OF SALMONELLA AND LISTERIA

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    GLP-1 analog therapy and hemoglobin levels: Insights from a retrospective study, Sarah A. Almuammar and Hani K. Alzahrani

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    GLP-1RA and SGLT2i utilization in people with type 2 diabetes with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or at high risk of ASCVD in the Gulf Region: Results from the PACT-MEA studys, Waleed A. Al-Dahi, Saeed H. Khalaf, Dalal A. AlRomaihi, Naji M. Alamuddin, Doaa K. Abdalla, Hanan Y. Alfadehla, Amin A. Jayyousi, Mashhood A. Siddique, Usama A. AlAlami, Guruprasad C. Subbarao, Shashikanth J. Chetty, and Jehan A. Abdulla

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    Glucagon-like peptide-1 derivatives and dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitors. New hope for the treatment of type-2 diabetes, Mohamed A. Al-Omar and Mohammed N. Al-Arifi

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    Glutaric aciduria type 1 as a cause of dystonic cerebral palsy, Sarar Mohamed, Muddathir H. Hamad, Hamdy H. Hassan, and Mustafa A. Salih

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    Glutathione and malondialdehyde levels in patients with hydatid cyst, Metin Atambay, Ulku Karaman, Tugba R. Kiran, Cemil Colak, Aysun B. Karabulut, Tuncay Celik, and Nilgun Daldal

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    Glutathione and oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) redox status in plasma and placental tissue of Saudi patients with intrauterine growth restriction, Feda S. Aljaser, Hazem K. Ghneim, Mashael M. ALshubaily, Manal Abudawood, Faisal Almajed, Sabiha Fatima, and Yazeed A. ALsheikh

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    Glutathione-S transferase expression in non small cell lung cancer in the assessment of response to chemotherapy, Meftun Unsal, Ilkser Akpolat, and Bedri Kandemir

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    Glycemic control among diabetic patients, Ahmad S. Azab

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    Glycemic control, complications, and associated autoimmune diseases in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha, Maram Alafif, and Ihab A. Abd-Elhameed

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    Glycemic index of 3 varieties of dates, Campbell J. Miller, Earl V. Dunn, and Isameldin B. Hashim

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    Glycemic index of 3 varieties of dates, Mohamed Ahmed

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    Glycogenic hepatopathy, an underdiagnosed cause of relapsing hepatitis in uncontrolled type 1 diabetes mellitus, Zafar A. Zaidi and Amir M. Babiker

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    Glycosylated hemoglobin and lipoproteins in patients with premature hair grayness, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Ansam A. Al-Bayati, Al-Hussaini A. Al-Hameed, and Maytham M. Al-Hilo

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    Glycosylated hemoglobin and lipoproteins in patients with premature hair grayness, Waad-Allah S. Mula-Abed, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Maytham M. Al-Hilo, Ansam Al-Bayati, and Ali Al-Hussaini

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    Glypican3 in genetically modified human monocyte-derived dendritic cells induced specific cytotoxity against glypican3 overexpressing human hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro., Da-Wei Guo, Si-Yang Zhang, Xue-Zhong Hou, Hong-Wei Li, Xiao-Feng Jiang, Wen-Yu Sun, Yun-Tao We, and Jian Liang

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    Going beyond the curriculum to promote medical education and practice., Mohamed A. Daw and Sherine Shawky

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    Going beyond the curriculum to promote medical education and practice in Saudi Arabia, Sherine Shawky and Nadia K. Soliman

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    Goldenhar syndrome and hereditary tyrosinemia type 1, Moeen A. Al-Sayed, Ali M. Asmari, and Mohammed S. Rashed

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    Gonadal function and fertility in male survivors treated for Hodgkin's disease in Iran, Khadijeh A. Rafsanjani, Mohammad Faranoush, Amir A. Hedayatiasl, and Parvaneh Vossough

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    Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist triggering with concomitant administration of low doses of human chorionic gonadotropin or a freeze-all strategy in high responders, Meric Karacan, Erkan Erdem, Akın Usta, Ayse Arvas, Ziya Cebi, and Teksen Camlibel

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    Goodbye Avandia!, Aus A. Alzaid

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    Governments commit to reduce suffering and deaths from noncommunicable diseases

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    Graduate education in surgery in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The challenge of growing pains., Ahmed A. Alsaddique

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    Graduate-entry medical students' self-directed learning capabilities in a problem-based curriculum, Margaret A. Elzubeir

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    Granular cell tumor of the esophagus, Hiam M. Mohammed, Suliman S. Fedail, and Ahmed M. Al-Hassan

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    Granulocytic sarcoma causing cord compression in a pregnant woman with acute myeloid leukemia and t(8;21), Enaam M. Al-Sobhi, Talal M. Jeha, and Mohammad I. Al-Taher

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    Granuloma of the appendiceal stump. An unusual cause of right hemicolectomy, Michael C. Safioleas, Michael C. Stamatakos, Ahmad I. Diab, Othon P. Michael, Konstantinos M. Safioleas, and George C. Liapis

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    Graves disease and papillary thyroid cancer . An association that can be missed, Ahmad A. Al-Omari, Fares H. Haddad, Haytham M. Khushman, and Omar M. Malkawi

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    Great expectations from the Chair of Evidence-Based Health Care and Knowledge Translation, Hayfaa A. Wahabi and Lubna A. Alansary

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    Groundbreaking Ebola vaccination trial launches today in Uganda

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    Group A Streptococcal bacteraemia: Experience at King Fahad Medical City in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Fawzyh J. Al-Khadidi, Mohammed A. AlSheheri, Tariq S. AlFawaz, Mushira A. Enani, Abdulaziz A. AlAqeel, and Dayel A. AlShahrani

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    Group B Streptococcal endocarditis, Dayel A. Al-Shahrani, Ibrahim Z. Al-Mohsen, Suliman A. Al-Jumaah, and Saud H. Al-Oufi

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    Growing Evidence for Distinct Clinical Features and Early Diagnostic Age of Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma in Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Care Center, Abdulhadi Jfri, Renad Fayez Alharthy, Mariya Yahya Ashqan, Hassan Omar Bogari, and Al-Anoud Yousef Alkhashan

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    Growth assessment and risk factors of malnutrition in children with cystic fibrosis, Hasan M. Isa, Lina F. Al-Ali, and Afaf M. Mohamed

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    Growth assessment and risk factors of malnutrition in children with cystic fibrosis, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Growth centiles for Omani premature infants born at 26 weeks of gestation, Shabih Manzar, Arun K. Nair, Mangalore G. Pai, and Saleh M. Al-Khusaiby

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    Growth characteristics in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Mashael A. Alzanbagi, Asmaa A. Milyani, and Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha

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    Growth charts for Saudi children and adolescents., Mohammad I. El-Mouzan, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, Abdullah A. Al-Salloum, Mansour M. Qurachi, and Ahmad A. Al-Omar

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    Growth hormone deficiency in autoimmune polyglandular disease type 1, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, John D. Bailey, and Sang W. Kooh

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    Growth hormone. Do we have a national perspective of indications for its use?, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, Nasir A. Al-Jurayyan, Abdullah M. Abobakr, and Abdulrahman A. Al-Nuaim

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    Growth medium with low serum and transforming growth factor beta 3 promotes better chondrogenesis of bone marrow-derived stem cells in vitro and in vivo., Hamoud H. Alfaqeh, Chua K. Hui, Aminuddin B. Saim, and Ruszymah B. Idrus

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    Growth pattern among primary school entrants in King Abdul-Aziz Housing City for National Guard in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Mohammad Al-Rowaily, Mazen Al-Mugbel, Sulaiman Al-Shammari, and Ahmad Fayed

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    Growth status of Saudi patients with cleft lip and palate, Sahar F. Barakati and Eman A. Alkofide

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    Guidelines and Code of Ethics, Ahmed N. Ghanem

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    Guidelines for cochlear implantation in Saudi Arabia, Musaed A. Alzahrani, Nader F. Aldajani, and Saeed A. Alghamdi

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    Guidelines for the administration of oral examinations, Mohammed M. Jan and Amira R. Al-Buhairi

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    Gunshot wound injuries to the male external genitalia, Abdulelah M. Ghilan, Mohammed A. Ghafour, Waleed A. Al-Asbahi, Omar M. Al-Khanbashi, Mohammed A. Alwan, and Tawfik H. Al-Badani

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    Gunshot wound in pregnancy, Emre S. Gungor, Sebnem Sen, Ozlem Uzunlar, and Nuri Danisman

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    Gut metastasis from breast carcinoma., Mohammed S. Al-Qahtani

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    Gut peptides and elemental diet in childhood Crohn's disease, Fauzi A. Sagher and Vector Miller

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    Gynecology and obstetrical conditions requiring intensive care admission, Abdulwahab S. Al-Jabari, Abdulaziz A. Al-Meshari, Mohamad S. Takrouri, and Mohamad A. Seraj

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    H1N1 influenza A. Preliminary evaluation in hospitalized patients in a secondary care facility in Saudi Arabia., Tarig S. Al-Khuwaitir, Adnan S. Al-Abdulkarim, Abdullah A. Abba, Amin M. Yousef, Mustafa A. El-Din, Kazi T. Rahman, Mohammed A. Ali, Mohamed E. Mohamed, and Nidal E. Arnous

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    H1N1 update review, Faris Q. Alenzi

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    Hair transplantation, Yousef M. Al-Khair

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    Hairy cell leukemia-variant, Iman H. Al-Sheikh and Mohammad I. Quadri

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    Hajj caravan 1423, Khalid O. Dhafar, Zohair J. Gazzaz, and Javeria Shahbaz

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    Hallucinogenic plant poisoning in children., Adnan M. Al-Shaikh and Zakira M. Sablay

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    Hand Book of Medical Consequences of Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Abdullah Al-Hathloul

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    Hand hygiene compliance rate among healthcare professionals, Yong H. Kim and Syed Z. Bukhari

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    Hand hygiene compliance rate among healthcare professionals., Syed Z. Bukhari, Waleed M. Hussain, Abdulhakeem Banjar, Wail H. Almaimani, Talal M. Karima, and Mohammad I. Fatani

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    Hand hygiene compliance rate among healthcare professionals., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Syed Z. Bukhari

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    Hand sepsis in patients with diabetes mellitus, Mohamed E. Ahmed, Shadad M. Mahmoud, Seifeldin I. Mahadi, Abubakr H. Widatalla, Mohamed A. Shawir, and Mohamed E. Ahmed

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    Hanging by a thread left ventricular thrombus in an asymptomatic soldier, Mohammed Chamsi-Pasha, Ashraf M. Anwar, Youssef F. Nosir, and Hassan Chamsi-Pasha

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    Harnessing artificial intelligence for infection control and prevention in hospitals: A comprehensive review of current applications, challenges, and future directions, Fahad A. Alhusain

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    Hashimoto's thyroiditis in school girls in the United Arab Emirates, Abdulazim M. Mabrouk and Valsamma N. Eapen

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    HAVE NATIONAL SMOKING BANS WORKED IN REDUCING HARMS IN PASSIVE SMOKING?

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    Have recent efforts successfully boosted adolescent and young adult enrollment in cancer clinical trials?

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    Have you ever wondered?, Robert M. Bannatyne

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    HBeAg negativity is not equal to the presence of pre core mutations in chronic hepatitis B patients., Seyed M. Jazayeri and Seyed M. Alavian

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    Headache and blood pressure in primary health care setting in Kuwait, Sawsan T. Jamal, Prem N. Sharma, Fatma A. Ramadan, and Fathi S. Boshehri

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    Head and neck cancer in the Central region of Saudi Arabia, Shad S. Akhtar, Asim I. Ijaz, Fadl A. Fadl, and Nureni M. Oyetunji

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    Head and neck oncology experience in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, Ameen Z Al-Herabi

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    Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in Hajjah, Yemen, Abdulwahab H. Nasr and Mishri L. Khatri

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    Head size at birth in neonates with transposition of great arteries and hypoplastic left heart syndrome, Shabih Manzar, Arun K. Nair, Mangalore G. Pai, and Saleh M. Al-Khusaiby

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    Health attitudes of school teachers, Faisal A. Alnasir

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    HEALTH BURDEN OF GLAUCOMA HAS RISEN WORLDWIDE

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    Healthcare Practitioners’ Satisfaction with Ministry of Health Electronic Programs in Primary Healthcare Centers in Abha: A Comprehensive Analysis, Bander A. Alasmari, Majed M. AlSaleh, Abdullah Saeed, Mohammed Y. Aseri, Meteb A. Albraik, Nawal M. Assiri, Khaled A. AlAsiri, Maryam A. Alrashadi, Mohammed Y. Alqasem, Faisal A. Faya, and Mozoun D. Alahmari

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    Healthcare professionals’ awareness and knowledge of adverse drug reactions and pharmacovigilance, Noor B. Almandil

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    Healthcare professionals’ perceptions of electronic medical record privacy and its impact on work quality in Riyadh hospitals, Alaa A. Qashqari, Dunya S. Almutairi, Soukaina A. Ennaceur, Nesren S. Farhah, and Mohammed A. Almohaithef

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    Health care provider's role in facing the future burden of breast cancer in Saudi, Samia M. Al-Amoudi, Wafa A. Sait, and Hassan S. Abduljabbar

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    Healthcare risk waste in Saudi Arabia. Rate of generation, Mohammed A. Al-Zahrani, Zuheir I. Fakhri, Mohammed A. Al-Shanshouri, and Mohammed H. Al-Ayed

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    Healthcare seeking behavior among subjects with irritable bowel syndrome

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    Health care services provided to type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients in Saudi Arabia, Khalid A. Al-Rubeaan, Hamad A. Al-Manaa, Tawfik A. Khoja, Ahmad H. Al-Sharqawi, Khaled H. Aburisheh, Amira M. Youssef, Metib S. Alotaibi, and Ali A. Al-Gamdi

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    Healthcare transformation through the implementation of a new population health management approach to achieve Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030: The lessons learned in the Qassim Health Cluster, Majed S. Alharbi, Emmanuel F. Osagiede, and Raed F. Al-Harbi

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    Health care worker burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey study in Saudi Arabia, Loui K. Alsulimani, Abdulrahman M. Farhat, Renad A. Borah, Jumanah A. AlKhalifah, Salman M. Alyaseen, Sumaeah M. Alghamdi, and Malak J. Bajnaid

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    Healthcare workers experience in dealing with Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, Rana H. Almaghrabi, Huda Alfaradi, and Mohammed M. Albaadani

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    HEALTH EFFECTS OF SIT-STAND DESKS AND INTERVENTIONS AIMED TO REDUCE SITTING AT WORK ARE STILL UNPROVEN

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    Health empowerment and health rights in Saudi Arabia, Samia M. Al-Amoudi

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    Health, globalization and developing countries, Nesrin Cilingiroglu

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    Health habits and risk factors among Omanis with hypertension, Amal M. El-Badawy, Hamood M. Al-Kharusi, and Said A. Al-Ghanemy

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    Health hazards of cement dust, Sultan A. Meo

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    Health hazards of welding fumes, Sultan A. Meo and Thamir Al-Khlaiwi

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    Health inequities lead to early death in many persons with disabilities

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    Health information on social media.: Perceptions, attitudes, and practices of patients and their companions, Sumayyia D. Marar and Fatimah H. Almousawi

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    Health insurance. A need of time., Shabih Manzar

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    HEALTH PARTNERS UNITE TO BUILD STRONGER SYSTEMS FOR HEALTH IN EBOLA-AFFECTED COUNTRIES

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    Health point prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus and pulmonary tuberculosis among patients in various parts of Delta State, Nigeria, Johnson D. Jemikalajah and GodwinRay A. Okogun

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    Health professionals’ knowledge and attitudes toward older people in primary care in Saudi Arabia, Badrya H. Alamri and Lily D. Xiao

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    Healthy lifestyle among primary health care professionals, Mohammed A. AlAteeq and Saleem M. AlArawi

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    Hearing impairment in low birth weight children, Kamal J. Daghistani, Tarek S. Jamal, and Siraj M. Zakzouk

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    Hearing loss in a textile factory, Farouk M. Shakhatreh, Khader J. Abdul-Baqi, and Moh’d M. Turk

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    Hearing loss in a textile factory, A. Uma and P. Thirumalaikolundusubramanian

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    Hearing screening of neonates at risk, Alwan M. Maisoun and Siraj M. Zakzouk

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    Hearing threshold in patients with chronic renal failure, Akeem O. Lasisi, Babatunde L. Salako, Mohammed A. Kodiya, Mohammed A. Amusat, and Wemimo P. Osisanya

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    Heat related illnesses: Review of an ongoing challenge, Anas A. Khan

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    Heat shock protein 60 antibody. A new marker for subsequent atrial fibrillation development, Mehmet Oc, Halil Ibrahim Ucar, Asli Pinar, Birkan Akbulut, Bahar Oc, Seda Banu Akinci, Yakut Akyon, Meral Kanbak, Erkmen Boke, and Riza Dogan

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    Helicobacter pylori and ischemic heart disease. Which potential pathogenic mechanisms?, Rinaldo Pellicano, Marco Astegiano, Mario Rizzetto, and Ali K. Adiloglu

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    Helicobacter pylori and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Negative results and goals of future studies, Rinaldo Pellicano, Marco Astegiano, and Mario Rizzetto

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    Helicobacter pylori. Basics and clinical overview, Mohammed S. Al-Marhoon and Roger W. Soames

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    Helicobacter pylori cagA and iceA genotypes status and risk of peptic ulcer in Saudi patients, Aiman M. Momenah and Mohammed T. Tayeb

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    Helicobacter pylori infection and the risk for coronary artery disease, Jannis Kountouras, Christos Zavos, and Dimitrios Chatzopoulos

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    Helicobacter pylori infection, effect on gastric histology and clinical outcome, Barik A. Salih and Fawzi A. Bughrara

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    Helicobacter pylori prevalence among medical students in a high endemic area, Majid A. Almadi, Abdulrahman M. Aljebreen, Fadi A. Tounesi, and Ayman A. Abdo

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    Helicobacter pylori seroprevalence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome among a Chinese population, Xian-Wei Ye, Jun Xiao, Ting Qiu, Yong-Jiang Tang, Yu-Lin Feng, Ke Wang, and Xue-Mei Ou

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    Helicobacter pylori virulence markers in gastroduodenal disorders. Detection of cytotoxin-associated gene A and vacuolating cytotoxin-associated gene A genes in Saudi patients, Abdulaziz S. Al-Khattaf

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    Hemangiopericytoma of the adult male breast., Chang-Song Wang, Hong Li, Chun-Fang Gao, and Yan-Ping Chen

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    Hematological changes in cement mill workers, Sultan A. Meo, Muhammad A. Azeem, Shoukat A. Arian, and Merza M. Subhan

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    Hematological findings in male x-ray technicians, Sultan A. Meo

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    Hematological indices in human immunodeficiency virus and pulmonary tuberculosis infections in parts of Delta State, Nigeria, Johnson D. Jemikalajah and Godwin A. Okogun

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    Hematological malignancies: Prevalence and hematological characteristics in a single center in southern Saudi Arabia, Adil M. Alshahrani, Omayma S Bakheet, Mohammed H. Makkawi, and Sultan Z. Alasmari

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    Hematological parameters in recent and past dengue infections in Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahim Hakami, Ryhanh Tomehi, Ahmad A. Irekeola, Gasim Dobie, Sultan Alasmari, Mohammed Makkawi, Yahya Matari, Ahmed Mohammed, and Ahmad A. Alshehri

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    Hematologic status in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis in Jordan, Samar Z. Burgan, Faleh A. Sawair, and Zouhair O. Amarin

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    Hemifacial spasm resulting from vertebral artery dolichoectasia, Dirk Deleu and Boulenouar Mesraoua

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    Hemobilia due to liver abscess. A rare cause of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding, Hamad H. Al-Qahtani

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    Hemochromatosis gene (HFE) mutations in patients with type 2 diabetes and their control group in an Iranian population, Faranak Sharifi, Abdulreza Esmaeilzadeh, and Mohammadreza Zali

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    Hemodialysis and ultrafiltration. A bridge to cardiac surgery, Thin M. Han, Kevin Nankissor, Adrian Pearce, and Alain H. Assounga

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    Hemodynamic effects, recovery profiles, and costs of remifentanil-based anesthesia with propofol or desflurane for septorhinoplasty, Biricik M. Gokce, Zerrin Ozkose, Bilge Tuncer, Kutluk Pampal, and Derya Arslan

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    Hemoglobin D/b-thalassemia and b-thalassemia major in a Saudi family, Tarek M. Owaidah, Mahasen M. Al-Saleh, and Ali M. Al-Hellani

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    Hemoglobin H disease in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia, Mohammad I. Qadri and Sherief A. Islam

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    Hemoglobinopathies: An update on the prevalence trends in Southern Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Makkawi, Sultan Alasmari, Ali A. Hawan, and Ayed A. Dera

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    Hemolytic anemia in an immuno-competent infant due to acute cytomegalovirus infection, Mohamed A. Hendaus

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    Hemolytic uremic syndrome associated with Streptococcus pneumoniae, Zaher F. Zaher, Hammad O. Alshaya, and Jameela A. Kari

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    Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in a neonate with cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita, Behzad Elahi and Asghar Ramyar

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    Hemophagocytic syndrome, Ali H. Al-Talag, Abdulrahman E. Mohamed, Mutasim M. Dafulla, Zuhal Ghandour, Mohammed A. Al-Karawi, and Abdul Haleem

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    Hemophilus influenzae serotype-b meningitis in an adult immunocompetent patient, Hanan A. Babay, Awadh R. Al-Anazy, Abubakar B. Saidu, and Abdelmageed M. Kambal

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    Hemoptysis. A rare presentation of a vallecular cyst, Saad A. Alsaleh and Ahmed Y. Al-Ammar

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    Hemorrhagic episodes in hemophiliacs simulating abdominal surgical emergencies, Mohammad E. Rabie, Abdul-Rahman E. Al-Tayeb, Mubarak H. Zafer, and Anwar K. Sheikha

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    Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children, Jahed M. Hamdan and Mousa A. Barqawi

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    Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children, Ghulam Nabi

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    Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children, Jahed M. Hamdan and Mousa A. Barqawi

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    Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children from the eastern province of Saudi Arabia, Amer A. Lardhi

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    Henoch-Schonlein purpura in children. Influence of age on the incidence of nephritis and arthritis, Jahed M. Hamdan and Mousa A. Barqawi

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    Hepatic artery thrombosis after orthotopic liver transplantation, Carlo B. Ramirez and Hussien M. Rabea

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    Hepatic hydatid disease in children and adults living in different areas in Turkey, Mustafa Inan, Suleyman Ayvaz, Murat Baser, Muammer Karaayvaz, Ali Ciftci, Ahmet R. Hatipoglu, and Hatice Gul

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    Hepatic hypochondriasis, Sarosh A. Khan, Abdul R. Bhat, and Latif A. Khan

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    Hepatic myelopathy associated with advanced liver cirrhosis, Meihua Cui, Xinyan Zhang, and Fanghong Mu

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    Hepatic oval cells activated by hepatocyte apoptosis in diethylnitrosamine-induced rat liver cirrhosis, Xi-Ming Xu, Guang-Jin Yuan, Jun-Jian Deng, Yao-Gui Wu, Wei Ge, and Qi-Bing Song

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    Hepatic viral infections in Yemen between 2000-2005, Mohamad A. Bajubair, Amin A. Elrub, and Gamal Bather

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    Hepatitis B and C knowledge among Saudi dental patients, Nahid Y. Ashri

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    Hepatitis B and C virus infections in patients with hemophilia in Zahedan, southeast Iran., Batool Sharifi-Mood, Payman Eshghi, Esmail Sanei-Moghaddam, and Mohammad Hashemi

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    Hepatitis B viral infection in South west Saudi Arabia, Subhash C. Arya, Nirmala Agarwal, and Ayobanji E. Ayoola

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    Hepatitis B virus among Libyan health care workers, Subhash Arya

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    Hepatitis B virus genotypes and subgenotypes in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey, Nese Kaklikkaya, Metin Sancaktar, Rahmet Guner, Celal K. Buruk, Iftihar Koksal, Ilknur Tosun, and Faruk Aydin

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    Hepatitis C. An update, Michael C. Safioleas and Christina P. Manti

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    Hepatitis C Virus genotypes in Saudi Arabia, Abimbola O. Osoba

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    Hepatitis C Virus infection in Saudi Arab patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Mohammed S. Harakati, Omalkhair A. Abualkhair, and Bander A. Al-Knawy

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    Hepatobiliary manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective analysis, Murad M. Aljiffry, Bayan M. Dahal, Razana S. Baeisa, Amal A. Alzahrani, Taif A. Alshahrany, Sumiah B. Hijji, Majid A. Alsahafi, Abdulaziz M. Saleem, Waleed S. Alghamdi, and Mahmoud H. Mosli

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    Hepatocellular carcinoma, Fadwa J. Altaf

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    Hepatocellular carcinoma directly invading the duodenum, Abdelrahman O. Mohamed, Sandhya Joshi, Janusz Czechowski, and Frank Branicki

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    Hepatocellular carcinoma in Najran, Latif A. Khan, Sarosh A. Khan, and Husni Al-Hateeti

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    Hepatocellular carcinoma with cutaneous metastasis, Faisal M. Al-Mashat

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    Hepatocyte decay in late irradiation liver failure, Nahed H. Koura

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    Hepatosplenic abscess in brucellosis., Ocal Sirmatel, Pelin Yazgan, Fatma Sirmatel, and Adil Ozturk

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    Herbal medicine in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, Norah A. Al-Rowais

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    Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Genetics, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and management, Manfred Stuhrmann and El-Harith A. El-Harith

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    Herpes gestationis, Shakeel A. Faiz, Syeda I. Nainar, and Mohammed H. Addar

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    Heterotopic pancreas in the gall bladder, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes, Abdullah H. Al-Jaroof, and Ramez Atassi

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    Heterotopic pancreatic tissue in the gallbladder, Shashi P. Sharma, Shahzada K. Sohail, Salah Makkawi, and Emadeldein Abdalla

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    High antimicrobial resistant rates among Gram-negative pathogens in intensive care units: A retrospective study at a tertiary care hospital in Southwest Saudi Arabia, Mutasim E. Ibrahim

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    High bile duct injury following laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Mohammed I. Al-Sebayel

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    High C reactive protein associated with increased pulse wave velocity among urban men with metabolic syndrome in Malaysia, Amilia Aminuddin, Zaiton Zakaria, Ahmad F. Fuad, Jaarin Kamsiah, Faizah Othman, Srijit Das, Yusof Kamisah, Haji S. Qodriyah, Zakiah Jubri, NorAnita M. Nordin, and Wan Z. Ngah

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    Higher prevalence in young population and rightward shift of colorectal carcinoma, Salman Y. Guraya and Omer E. Eltinay

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    Higher prevalence in young population and rightward shift of colorectal carcinoma. Is it right?, Alaa S. Abduljabbar and Salman Y. Guraya

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    High frequency of satellite association in metaphases of infertile male patients, Akeel A. Yasseen and Aida F. Aunuiz

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    High frequency of suboptimal serum vitamin B12 level in adults in Jordan, Mahmoud A. Fora and Mukhallad A. Mohammad

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    High independence level in functional activities reduces hospital stay after total hip arthroplasty regardless of pain intensity, Nazan Tugay, Inci Akarcali, Defne Kaya, Baki U. Tugay, Bulent Atilla, and Ahmet M. Tokgozoglu

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    High levels of antibiotic resistance found worldwide, new data shows

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    HIGHLIGHTS FROM MIDDLE EAST RHEUMATOLOGY CONFERENCE: Middle East Rheumatology Conference of the Gulf Cooperation Council Association of Immunology and Rheumatology, November 25- 27, 2021 Dubai, United Arab Emirates, Ahmed Zayat, Rajaie Namas, Fahdah AlOkaily, Azzam Maghazachi, Noha Elemam, Sehriban Diab, Bhavna Khan, Fahad Fazal, Mira Mersahly, and Suad Hannawi

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    Highlights of 2010, Saud Al-Omani and Fahdah Alokaily

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    High mobility group box-1 and cardiovascular diseases, Hua-Sheng Ding and Jun Yang

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    High occurence of diabetic ketoacidosis among type 2 African patients, Awad M. Ahmed

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    High preoperative serum ferritin predicted poor prognosis in non-metastatic colorectal cancer, Hong Tingting, Shen Di, Chen Xiaoping, Wu Xiaohong, and Hua Dong

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    High prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in infants attending a well-baby clinic in northwestern Saudi Arabia, Sami A. Al-Rehali, Amani M. Mahros, Ali M. Al-Sisi, Khalid D. Al-Harbi, and Ahmed M. Yousef

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    High prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in infants attending a well-baby clinic in NorthWestern Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    High prevalence of osteoporosis in Saudi men, Mahmoud I. El-Desouki and Riad A. Sulimani

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    High prevalence of the cardiovascular risk factors in Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. An emerging health care priority, Latifa M. Baynouna, Anthony D. Revel, Nico J. Nagelkerke, Tariq M. Jaber, Aziz O. Omar, Nader M. Ahmed, Mohammad K. Naziruldeen, Mamdouh F. Al-Sayed, and Fuad A. Nour

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    HIGH QUALITY EVIDENCE SUGGESTS VITAMIN D CAN REDUCE ASTHMA ATTACKS

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    High resolution computed tomography appearances of late sequelae of barium aspiration in an asymptomatic young child, Bhat Venkatraman, Hathim A. Rehman, and Atiqa Abdul-Wahab

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    High risk levels of lipoprotein(a) in Pakistani patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, Syed S. Habib and Muhammad Aslam

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    High serum uric acid levels may increase mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction, Qiyao Xu, Mei Zhang, Iruni R. Abeysekera, and Xiaolong Wang

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    Hip arthroplasty for ochronosis, Servet Kerimoglu, Cetin Onder, Osman Aynaci, and Cagatay H. Malkoc

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    Hirschsprungs disease in Western Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim Mansoor and Ibrahim H. Zahrani

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    Histological and laboratory features of patients undergoing liver biopsy at a university hospital in Central Saudi Arabia, Ayman A. Abdo, Nahla A. Azzam, Faleh Z. Al-Faleh, AbdulRahman M. Al-Jebreen, Ibraheem A. Al-Mofleh, Saleh M. Al-Amri, Rashid S. Al-Rashid, Husien M. Al-Freihi, Talal A. Habbal, Khalid E. Al-Swat, Arthur C. Isnani, Abdulmalik Alsheikh, and Sheik S. Ahmed

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    Histological evaluation of the effects of bioglass, hydroxyapatite, or demineralized freeze-dried bone, grafted alone or as composites, on the healing of tibial defects in rabbits, Hasan Kucukkolbasi, Necip Mutlu, Kubilay Isik, Ilhami Celik, and Yasemin Oznurlu

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    Histologic pictures of male infertility in Yemeni patients, Abdullah S. Al-Samawi, Najat A. Al-Malas, and Salam O. Jibrel

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    Histopathological and immune alterations in autopsied kidneys, Ufuk Usta, Ebru Tastekin, Erhan Isler, Ali K. Kutlu, and Fulya Oz Puyan

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    Histopathological and immuno-histochemical characteristics of primary renal primitive neuroectodermal tumor, Fadwa J. Altaf, Ibrahim Mansoor, and Awatef A. Jamal

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    Histopathological audit of appendicectomy specimens, Khalid U. Syed and Imran Ul-Haque

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    Histopathological features of breast cancer in Al-Madinah region of Saudi Arabia, Abdulkader Albasri, Akbar S. Hussainy, Ibrahim Sundkji, and Ahmed Alhujaily

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    Histopathological features of gastrointestinal and pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms: An 11-year retrospective study from a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia, Rana Y. Bokhary

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    Histopathological pattern of ovarian neoplasms and their age distribution in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Layla S. Abdullah and Nabeel S. Bondagji

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    Histopathological pattern of skin cancer in Western region of Saudi Arabia: An 11 years experience, Abdulkader M. Albasri and Walaa M. Borhan

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    Histopathological pattern of testicular diseases in western Saudi Arabia, Abdulkader M. Albasri and Akbar S. Hussainy

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    Histopathological patterns of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Sudan., Dafalla O. Abuidris, Elgaili M. Elgaili, Abusufian H. Elhaj, and Osman M. Elmustafa

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    Histopathology of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the larynx and adenocarcinoma hybrid, Fadwa J. Altaf

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    History of Diabetes Mellitus, Awad M. Ahmed

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    HIV/AIDS prevalence among male patients in Kuwait, Rashed A. Al-Owaish, Shakil Anwar, Promila Sharma, and Syed F. Shah

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    HIV and psychiatry. A training and resource manual, Saleh M. Al-Deeb

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    HIV-TAT mediated protein transduction of heme oxygenase-1 protects HaCaT cells from ionizing radiation, Pengfei Liu, Jiao Xue, Qing Gu, Jinyong Wu, Han Cao, Wei Zhu, Jundong Zhou, Jianping Cao, and Shuyu Zhang

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    HLA-B27 and its subtypes in Syrian patients with ankylosing spondylitis, Elham Ibrahim Harfouch and Salwa A. Al-Cheikh

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    Hodgkin's disease and association with Epstein-Barr virus in children in Southeast Turkey, Fahri Yilmaz, Ali K. Uzunlar, Nilgun Sogutcu, and Mehmet Ozaydin

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    Hodgkin's lymphoma. An immunohistochemical profile in northern Iraq, Mustafa S. Fadhil, Wahda M. Al-Nueimy, and Ahmad F. Lazim

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    Hodgkins lymphoma in North Jordan. Does it have a different pattern?, Nidal M. Almasri

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    Hodgkin's lymphoma with exuberant granulomatous reaction, Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi, Ali S. Sawan, and Hassan D. Kanaan

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    Homeostasis status between prooxidants and antioxidants as a potent marker in Iranian preeclamptic patients, Mohammad H. Dehghan, Ahmad Daryani, and Robabeh Dehghanan

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    Homozygous AMN mutation in hereditary selective intestinal malabsorption of vitamin B12 in Jordan, Jamil R. Al-Alami, Stephan M. Tanner, Marwan K. Tayeh, Albert de la Chapelle, and Hatem El-Shanti

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    Hope for clomiphene citrate resistant ovaries, Fathia H. Hasanain and Bothina K. Greiew

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    Hormonal levels of leptin, insulin, ghrelin, and neuropeptide Y in lean, overweight, and obese Saudi females, Maha H. Daghestani, Pinar T. Ozand, Ahmed R. Al-Himadi, and Ali N. Al-Odaib

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    Hormone receptor status and survival of medullary breast cancer patients: A Turkish cohort, Asude Aksoy, Hatice Odabas, Serap Kaya, Oktay Bozkurt, Mustafa Degirmenci, Turkan O. Topcu, Aydın Aytekin, Erkan Arpaci, Nilufer Avci, Kezban N. Pilanci, Havva Y. Cinkir, Yakup Bozkaya, Yalcin Cirak, and Mahmut Gumus

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    Hospital emergency codes. An appraisal, Khalid M. Al-Aboud and Khalid M. Al-Aboud

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    Hospital morbidity due to post-operative infections in obstetrics & gynecology, Jagjeevan K. Dhaliwal, Affaf M. El-Shafei, Mona R. Al-Sharqi, Kumbakonam R. Jothy, Usha Vijayan, and Anita Qadri

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    Hospital readmission after an acute admission to internal medicine: Causes and risk factors in a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia, Mutaz H. Althobaiti, Khaled A. Alkhowaiter, Duha K. Alahmadi, Omar S. Baharoon, Al-zahraa S. Almahlawi, Mohammed Alqahtani, Hamdan H. AL-Jahdali, Jinan Z. Shamou, Laila A. Layqah, and Salim A. Baharoon

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    House dust mites in pediatric atopic dermatitis, Tamer M. Adham, Safwat A. Tawfik, and Naglaa M. Abdo

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    House dust mites in pediatric atopic dermatitis., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Tamer M. Adham

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    Household cardiovascular health education. A school-based approach, Bagher Larijani, Hossein Fakhrzadeh, Anahita Hamidi, Ramin Heshmat, and Rassul Pourebrahim

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    Housewife onycholysis, Inas K. Sharquie, Mohammed Al-Faham, Jasim M. Karhoot, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Makram M. Al-Waiz, and Wisam S. Al-Douri

    PDF

    How accurately are racial minorities represented in US cancer registration systems?

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    How common is back pain in Al-Qaseem region, Abdurhman S. Al-Arfaj, Salman S. Al-Saleh, Suliman R. Alballa, Abdullah N. Al-Dalaan, Sultan A. Bahabri, Mohammed A. Al-Sekeit, and Mohammed A. Mousa

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    How common is fear of cancer recurrence in survivors and patients?

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    How do combat-related injuries and their treatments affect bone health?

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    How do contraception preferences change over time? Eight years of experience in a tertiary hospital, Merve A. Talmac, Seyma C. Yuksek, Selim Afsar, Aysegul Bestel, Izel Gunay, and Ismail Ozdemir

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    HOW DO DIFFERENT TREATMENTS FOR THE VISION DISORDER, CONVERGENCE INSUFFICIENCY, COMPARE IN EFFECTIVENESS?

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    How does a diabetes drug lessen symptoms of depression?

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    How does aspirin help prevent colorectal cancer development and progression?

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    How does body mass index affect breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women with and without cardiovascular disease?

    PDF

    How does COVID-19 affect people’s ability to smell

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    How has the COVID-19 pandemic affect the rejection rates and repeat reasoning of digital radiography?, Duaa F. Jastaniyyah, Abdulkarim A. Jawhari, Abdullah T. Mugharbel, Mawya A. Khafaji, and Sarah H. Albahiti

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    How have people’s daily activities affected mood during the COVID-19 pandemic?

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    How often do children receive their vaccinations late, and why?, Maysaa A. Banjari, Ahmed A. Alamri, Ahmad Y. Algarni, Meral H. Abualjadayel, Yahya S. Alshardi, and Turki S. Alahmadi

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    HOW TO BUDGET FOR COVID-19 RESPONSE?: A rapid scan of budgetary mechanisms in highly affected countries

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    How To Draw Electricity from the Bloodstream: A one-dimensional fluidic nanogenerator with a high power-conversion efficiency

    PDF

    How well do face masks worn by children block the release of exhaled particles?

    PDF

    H.pylori and myocardial infarction, Abdulhalim J. Kinsara, Mansour M. Al-Nozha, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Ibrahim A. Al-Mofleh, and Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi

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    HspX-mediated survival pathways of pathogenic mycobacteria, Fahad Alhusain

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    Human brucellosis in Northern Saudi Arabia, Samira M. Fallatah, Adekunle J. Oduloju, Saad N. Al-Dusari, and Yisa M. Fakunle

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    Human cloning. Fact or fiction, Mandy D. Abushama and Badreldeen I. Ahmed

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    Human cloning, stem cell research. An Islamic perspective., Aida I. Al-Aqeel

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    Human cloning, stem cell research. An Islamic perspective., Mohammed A. Albar

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    Human immunodeficiency virus in Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahman A. Alrajhi

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    Human immunodeficiency virus related discrimination in general dentistry, Ehab N. Alshouibi and Wafa S. AlAlyani

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    Human papillomavirus infection among women attending health facilities in the Kingdom of Bahrain, Aida A. Hajjaj, Abiola C. Senok, Ali E. Al-Mahmeed, Abdulla A. Issa, Alessandra R. Arzese, and Giuseppe A. Botta

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    Human papillomavirus prevalence and dynamics: Insights from a 5-year population-based study in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Khalid H. Sait, Nisreen M. Anfinan, Hesham K. Sait, and Hussain A. Basalamah

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    Human papillomavirus, vaccines, and protection from cervical cancer, Sadiman K. Altinbas and Omer L. Tapisiz

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    Human parvovirus B19 infection among patients with chronic blood disorders, Mona A. Badr

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    Human Physiology, Luke O. Nwoye and Mohammad Mohammad

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    Human physiology, Luke O. Nwoye and Mohammad Dallak

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    Humphrey visual field analysis, visual field defects, and ophthalmic findings in patients with macro pituitary adenoma, Sansal Gedik, Sirel Gur, Basar Atalay, Meric Colak, Nur Altinors, and Yonca A. Akova

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    Hydatid cyst - An unusual presentation, Anuj Mishra and Ehtuish F. Ehtuish

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    Hydatid cyst of the cervical region in a child. A rare location, Ijaz Ahmed, Zia-ul-Haq, and Imtiaz H. Shah

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    Hydrogen water ameliorates the severity of atopic dermatitis-like lesions and decreases interleukin-1β, interleukin-33, and mast cell infiltration in NC/Nga mice, Takuya Kajisa, Takuji Yamaguchi, Ailing Hu, Nobuhiro Suetake, and Hiroyuki Kobayashi

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    Hydroxychloroquine blood levels predict clotting risk in patients with lupus

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    Hydroxyurea in sickle cell disease patients from Eastern Saudi Arabia, Ali H. Al-Jam'a and Ibrahim A. Al-Dabbous

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    Hyperbaric medicine for necrotizing fasciitis., Noori S. Al-Waili, Glenn Butler, Mehdi Abdullah, and Shabir A. Qazi

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    Hyperbilirubinemia in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient male newborns in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, Sameer Y. Al-Abdi, Taher A. Mousa, Maryam A. Al-Aamri, Najeeb G. Ul-Rahman, and Ayman I. Abou-Mehrem

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    Hyperbilirubinemia in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-deficient male newborns in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Hypercalcemia syndrome. Coexisting hyperthyroidism, primary hyperparathyroidism and cancer of the gallbladder, Ibrahim Barut, Omer R. Tarhan, Celal Cerci, and Nermin Karahan

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    Hypereosinophilia associated with intrahepatic cholestasis in early infancy, Ali M. Al-Binali, Suliman H. Al-Fifi, Abdulla A. Al-Harthi, Ahmed A. Al-Barki, and Samuel H. Annobil

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    Hyperfunctioning intrathyroidal parathyroid carcinoma, Wiam I. Hussein, Tarek A. El-Maghraby, and Osama Al-Sanea

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    Hyperhomocysteinemia: another independent vascular risk factor, Dirk Deleu

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    Hyperhomocysteinemia as a metabolic disorder parameter is independently associated with the severity of coronary heart disease, Chenggui Liu, Yinzhong Yang, Duanliang Peng, Linong Chen, and Jun Luo

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    Hyperhomocysteinemia, coronary heart disease, and diabetes mellitus as predicted by various definitions for metabolic syndrome in a hypertensive Saudi population, Nasser M. Al-Daghri

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    Hypericum perforatum extracts healed gastric lesions induced by hypothermic restraint stress in Wistar rats, Muhammet K. Cayci and Hayri Dayioglu

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    Hyperimmunoglobulin-E syndrome, Othman Z. Mahdi, Lionel L. Mathelier, and Nouman H. Al-Bardeisi

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    Hyperlipidemia in rheumatoid arthritis patients in Saudi Arabia: Correlation with C-reactive protein levels and disease activity, Suzan M. Attar

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    Hyperlipidemia in Saudi Arabia, Mansour M. Al-Nozha, Mohammed R. Arafah, Mohammed A. Al-Maatouq, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Nazeer B. Khan, Khalid Al-Marzouki, Yaqoub Y. Al-Mazrou, Moheeb Abdullah, Akram Al-Khadra, Saad S. Al-Harthi, Maie S. Al-Shahid, Abdulellah Al-Mobeireek, and Mohammed S. Nouh

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    Hypernatremic dehydration in a neonate due to high sodium concentration in breast milk and apparent lactation failure., Sulafa K. Ali

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    Hyperphosphatasemia in an adult. Clinical, conventional roentgenographic, and CT findings., Ahmad A. Al-Boukai and Jammal M. Kaid

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    Hyperphosphatemia: The hidden killer in chronic kidney disease, Akram M. Askar

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    Hypertension among attendants of primary health care centers in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, Khalid A. Kalantan, Ashry G. Mohamed, and Ahmed A. Al-Taweel

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    Hypertension and its relation to renal function 10 years after pregnancy complicated by pre-eclampsia and pregnancy induced hypertension, Amal G. Shammas and Jawad F. Maayah

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    Hypertension control in a community health centre at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Saima Siddiqui, Danny O. Ogbeide, Anjum Karim, and Ibrahim Al-Khalifa.

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    Hypertension in Saudi Arabia, Mansour M. Al-Nozha, Moheeb Abdullah, Mohammed R. Arafah, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Nazeer B. Khan, Yaqoub Y. Al-Mazrou, Mohammed A. Al-Maatouq, Khalid Al-Marzouki, Akram Al-Khadra, Mohammed S. Nouh, Saad S. Al-Harthi, Maie S. Al-Shahid, and Abdulellah Al-Mobeireek

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    Hypertension in type 2 diabetic patients, Musa M. Kheir, Awad M. Ahmed, and Asma Elbalaa

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    Hypertensive crisis. Clinical presentation, comorbidities, and target organ involvement, Rashed Al-Bannay and Aysha A. Husain

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    Hypervitaminosis D causing nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in a 5-month-old infant, Ihab A. Ahmad and Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha

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    Hypocalcemia resistant to 1,alpha hydroxyvitamin D treated successful with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, Rula Goussous, Ruba Barakat, Nadim Jarrah, Mohammed O. Abu-Hijleh, Mohammed El-Zaheri, and Kamel Ajlouni

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    Hypoglycemia, the first presenting sign of hepatocellular carcinoma, Saman Nikeghbalian, Alimohammad Bananzadeh, and Hooman Yarmohammadi

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    Hypoglycemic effect of an extract from date seeds on diabetic rats., Ahmed F. El-Fouhil, Aly M. Ahmed, and Hasem H. Darwish

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    Hypoglycemic effect of an extract from date seeds on diabetic rats., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Hypoglycemic effects of date seed extract. Possible mechanism of action, and potential therapeutic implications, Aly M. Ahmed, Muhammad Atteya, Raeesa A. Mohamed, Amr S. Moustafa, Ali H. Al-Roalle, and Hasem H. Darwish

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    Hypokalemia-associated catastrophic rhabdomyolysis in ulcerative colitis, Plamen G. Tzvetanov

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    Hypolipidemic effects of Alismatis rhizome on lipid profile in mice fed high-fat diet., Hong Dan, Juan Wu, Min Peng, Xuefeng Hu, Chengwu Song, Zhiwen Zhou, Shanggong Yu, and Nianbai Fang

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    Hypomagnesemia in type 2 diabetic Omani patients, Magdi E. Al-Osali, Salim S. Al-Qassabi, and Medhat K. ElSayed

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    Hypoplastic left heart syndrome and valvular pulmonary stenosis. A rare association that limits the management options, Fuad I. Abbag, Abdulla A. Alhayani, Hind A. Moussa, Jobran M. Al-Qahtani, and Ahmed A. Al-Barki

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    Hypotensive anesthesia with esmolol. Assessment of hemodynamics, consumption of anesthetic drugs, and recovery, Biricik M. Gokce, Lale Karabiyik, and Yener Karadenizli

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    Hypothermia in Iranian newborns. Incidence, risk factors and related complications, Farid Zayeri, Anoshirvan Kazemnejad, Mojtaba Ganjali, Gholamreza Babaei, Navid Khanafshar, and Fatemeh Nayeri

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    Hypothyroidism and obesity. Cause or Effect?, Abhyuday Verma, Muthukrishnan Jayaraman, and Kirtikumar D. Modi

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    Hypothyroidism due to Hashimoto thyroiditis post struma ovarii excision, Vera N. Amareen, Fares H. Haddad, and Nabih S. Al-Kaisi

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    Hypothyroidism is a risk factor for transient ischemic attack: A meta-analysis, Jian Li, Hui Liu, and Yan Li

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    Hypouricemic and antioxidant activities of Allium cepa Lilliaceae and quercetin in normal and hyperuricemic rats, Fatemeh Haidari, Mohammad R. Rashidi, Mohammad R. Eshraghian, Soltan A. Mahboob, Majid M. Shahi, and Seid A. Keshavarz

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    Hypovolemic cardiac arrest after dental extraction. An unexpected high-flow maxillar arteriovenous malformation., Fatma Saricaoglu, Elif Basgul, Aydin Erden, and Ulku Aypar

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    Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. Incidence and risk factors in North Western Saudi Arabia, Bashir A. Itoo, Zakaria M. Al-Hawsawi, and Anwar H. Khan

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    Hysterectomy - A female gynecologist's perspective., A. Logambal and Lulu L. Al-Nuaim

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    Hysterosalpingographic findings in primary and secondary infertility patients, Khawaja B. Waheed, Muneera A. Albassam, Shayma A. Aloumi, Muhammad S. Amin, Lubna Rashid, and Sarah M. AlGodayan

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    Hysteroscopy as an investigation tool in recurrent implantation failure in vitro fertilization, Haifa A. Al-Turki

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    Iatrogenic bladder injuries during obstetric and gynecological procedures, Ahmed B. Zahrani, Abdul-Rehman Awon, Mohammed Al-Rashid, Mana Al-Assiri, and Mohamed Dahnoun

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    Iatrogenic perforation of the esophagus, Husain A. Al-Khawahur and Ahmed H. Al-Salem

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    Iatrogenic water intoxication in healthy parturient causing convulsions and fractured mandible, Abdelkareem S. Aloweidi, Ibraheem Y. Qudaisat, and Fawaz A. Al-Kazaleh

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    Identification of 2 novel homozygous mutations in the methylmalonyl-CoA mutase gene in Saudi patients, Sarar Mohamed, Muddathir H. Hamad, and Khaled K. Abu-Amero

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    Identification of Candida species and susceptibility testing with Sensititre YeastOne microdilution panel to 9 antifungal agents, Emine Kucukates, Nuh N. Gultekin, Zeynep Alisan, Nur Hondur, and Recep Ozturk

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    Identification of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene (CFTR) variants: A retrospective study on the western and southern regions of Saudi Arabia, Talal Almaghamsi, Wejdan Ba Attiyah, Mona Bahasan, Badi A. Alotaibi, Shahad F. AlAhmadi, Mehenaz Hanbazazh, Abeer Zakariyah, Rimah A. Saleem, Munaifah K. AlAnezi, and Yousef Hawsawi

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    Identification of effective diagnostic genes and immune cell infiltration characteristics in small cell lung cancer by integrating bioinformatics analysis and machine learning algorithms, Yinyi Chen, Kexin Han, Yanzhao Liu, Qunxia Wang, Yang Wu, Simei Chen, Jianlin Yu, Yi Luo, and Liming Tan

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    Identification of FBXW7α-regulated genes in M1-polarized macrophages in colorectal cancer by RNA sequencing, Yupeng Long and Yujun Zhu

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    Identification of genetic variants in patients with primary and secondary amenorrhea, Flora Bai, Renjini Nambiar, Chirayu Padhiar, Wilson Aruni, Chinnadurai Veeramani, Mohammed A. Alsaif, and Khalid S. Al-Numair

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    Identification of Helicobacter pylori by different conventional staining techniques and its comparison with polymerase chain reaction, Himani B. Pandya, Jagdish S. Patel, Harihar H. Agravat, Sahil B. Patel, and Minal C. Thakkar

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    Identification of human immunodeficiency virus -1 E protein-targeting lead compounds by pharmacophore based screening, Mazen M. Almehmadi, Alaa A. Shafie, Mamdouh Allahyani, Tahir Muhammad, Soukayna Baammi, Abdulelah Aljuaid, Abdulraheem A. Almalki, Ahad Amer Alsaiari, and Amal Adnan Ashour

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    Identification of risk factors for enteral feeding intolerance screening in critically ill patients, Lei Xu, Ting Wang, Ting Chen, Wen-Qun Yang, Ze-Ping Liang, and Jing-Ci Zhu

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    Identification of RPL5 gene variants and the risk of hepatic vein thrombosis in Saudi patients, Fathelrahman M. Hassan, Afnan A. Alsultan, Faisal Alzahrani, Waleed H. Albuali, Dalal K. Bubshait, Elfadil M. Abass, Mudathir A. Elbasheer, and Abdulmohsen A. Alkhanbashi

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    Identifying futility in a neonatal intensive care unit setting, Shabih Manzar, Arun K. Nair, Mangalore G. Pai, and Saleh M. Al-Khusaiby

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    Identifying individuals at risk of post-stroke depression: Development and validation of a predictive model, Saeed A. Alqahtani

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    Identifying menarcheal age and its association with body mass index in young Saudi females, Nazish Rafique and Mona H. AlSheikh

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    Idiopathic chylopericardium: A case report from Saudi Arabia, Abeer M. Kawthar

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    Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis, Erkan Ozturk, Murat Akin, Mehmet F. Can, Ismail Ozerhan, Bulent Kurt, Gokhan Yagci, and Turgut Tufan

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    Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis. Clinical presentation, radiological features and treatment, Saleh M. Aldaqal

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    Idiopathic granulomatus lobular mastitis. A forgotten clinical diagnosis

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    Idiopathic hemihypertrophy, Mabrook A. Mohanna and AbdulKhalig Sallam

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    Idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Atypical presentation, Hussein A. Algahtani, Saleh S. Baeesa, Tahir H. Obeid, and Ahmad R. Abuzinadah

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    Idiopathic scrotal calcinosis, Orcun Celik, Tumay Ipekci, and Hatem Kazimoglu

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    Ileal-conduit following cystectomy, single-institution revision of indications and outcome, Hassan A. Abol-Enein, Ausama S. Abdul-Muhsin, and Yousuf M. Alhallaq

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    Ileal duplication in adults, Sulhi A. Al-Sarem and Jehad S. Al-Shawi

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    Ileo-colic intussusception in a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Mohammed S. Harakati and Omalkhair A. Aboualkhair

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    Ilizarov method with bone segment extension for treating large defects of the tibia caused by infected nonunion, Zhang H. Feng, Zhang Yuan, Li Z. Jun, Zhang Tao, Zheng Y. Fa, and Ma X. Long

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    Illicit drug abuse affects periodontal health status, Rayyan A. Kayal, Wael Y. Elias, Kholoud J. Alharthi, Abrar K. Demyati, and Jumana M. Mandurah

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    Illicit substance use among persons admitted to probation polyclinic of a regional mental hospital in the Eastern Anatolia, Turkey, Selda Telo, Dilara Kaman, and Sevda Korkmaz

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    Illness anxiety disorder and perception of disease and distress among medical students in western Saudi Arabia, Heba A. Ezmeirlly and Fayssal M. Farahat

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    Illuminating the role of VEGFA and EGFR in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma through the multi-omics data integration, Alaa S. Alhegaili, Mohammed Alissa, and Abdullah Alghamdi

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    Imaging of non-traumatic acute abdominal pain in adults presenting to the emergency department, Badr M. Almutairi and Sami J. Alsolamy

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    Imaging of peripheral arteries by 16-slice computed tomography angiography. A valuable tool?, Anuj Mishra and Ehtuish F. Ehtuish

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    Imaging of the cervical spine in children

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    Imaging trend and disease course in admitted COVID-19 patients, Khawaja B. Waheed, Jawad Naseer, Muhammad Z.Ul Hassan, Saulat Sarfraz, Zubair Ahmed, Muhammad S. Amin, Imran Ali, Jebasingh Muthaian, and Zechariah J. Arulanantham

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    Immature reticulocyte fraction is an early predictor of bone marrow recovery post chemotherapy in patients with acute leukemia, RajaZahratul A. Raja-Sabudin, Ainoon Othman, KhalidAwad E. Ahmed-Mohamed, Azlin Ithnin, Hafiza Alauddin, Hamidah Alias, Zarina Abdul-Latif, Srijit Das, Fadilah S. Abdul-Wahid, and Noor H. Hussin

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    Immune complex-mediated glomerulonephritis post COVID-19 vaccination in a patient with concomitant Brucellosis, Saad Al Bakr and Mufaddal A. Alaithan

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    Immune responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific proteins PE35 and CFP10 in mice immunized with recombinant Mycobacterium vaccae, Hanady A. Amoudy, Belghies H. Ebrahimi, and Abu S. Mustafa

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    Immune response to Hepatitis B vaccine among children in Yemen, Talal A. Sallam, Haifa M. Alghshm, Arwa A. Ablohom, Mona S. Alarosi, Rasha E. Almotawakel, Nasrah H. Farea, and Abdo A. Mosleh

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    IMMUNE SYSTEM UPGRADE: CATALYTIC IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CANCER: NANOPARTICLES ACT AS ARTIFICIAL ENZYMES

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    Immune Therapy Generates Promising Results in Hard-to-Treat Ankylosing Spondylitis

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    Immunity status in children with Bacille Calmette-Guerin adenitis. A prospective study in Tehran, Iran, Noorbakhsh Samileh, Siadati Ahmad, Ashtiani Farzaneh, Rimaz Shahnaz, Fereidoni Lida, and Nikbin Mohammad

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    Immunization coverage and its determinants among children 12-23 months of age in Aden, Yemen, Huda O. Basaleem, Khaled A. Al-Sakkaf, and Khadijah Shamsuddin

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    Immunization coverage and its determinants among children 12-23 months of age in Aden, Yemen, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Huda O. Basaleem

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    Immunodominant antigens of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from patients with different gastroduodenal diseases, Shohreh Farshad, Abdolvahab Alborzi, Aziz Japoni, Masoumeh Hayati, Mehdi Saberfirouzi, Kamran B. Lankarani, Ali R. Taghavi, Jalil Nasiri, Noreddin Rafatpour, and Gholam R. Irajian

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    Immunoglobulin G4-related spinal pachymeningitis, Mousa N. Alrashdi

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    Immunoglobulin G subclass distribution of bullous pemphigoid autoantibodies and complement fixation studies, Khalid S. Al-Karawi

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    Immunohistochemical analysis of CD31, CD36, and CD44 antigens in human omentum, Ayse Yildirim, Murat Akkus, Yusuf Nergiz, and Sinan Yuruker

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    Immunohistochemical analysis of CD71, CD98 and CD99 activation antigens in human palatine and nasopharyngeal tonsils, Lale K. Sokmensuer, Sevda Muftuoglu, and Esin Asan

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    Immunohistochemical and morphometric study of the development of fetal and newborn rat pancreatic islets, Mohammed H. Badawoud

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    Immunohistochemical evaluation of periprosthetic membrane from loose cemented and uncemented total hip arthroplasty, Bulent Atilla, Pergin Atilla, Ahmet M. Tokgozoglu, Ayse N. Cakar, and Ahmet M. Alpaslan

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    Immunohistochemical localization of extracellular matrix proteins in developing lung tissues, Betul G. Derin, Deniz Erdogan, Gulnur Take, and Nese Lortlar

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    Immunohistochemistry of mammary Paget’s disease: Cytokeratin 7, GATA3, and HER2 are sensitive markers, Shoukat A. Arain, Maria Arafah, Asma Tulba, Fatimah H. Alkhawaja, and Ahlam Al Shedoukhy

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    Immunological changes in acute myocardial infarction, Randa S. Al-Ahmad, Azmi M. Mahafzah, and Eyas N. Al-Mousa

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    Immunological diagnosis of vasculitis, Khalil Abdul-Aziz and Abdul-Aziz Faizal

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    Immunological studies of oxidized superoxide dismutase in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Correlation with disease induction and progression, Hani A. Al-Shobaili and Zafar Rasheed

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    Immunomodulatory effects of BAFF and APRIL cytokines in post-pulmonary infection lung cancer: Implications for drug resistance and progression, Wael Alturaiki

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    Immunophenotyping analysis of lymph node biopsies by flow cytometry, RajaZahratul A. Raja-Sabudin, Azura A. Hamid, Nurasyikin Yusof, Hafiza Alauddin, Suria A. Aziz, Sivagengei Kulaveerasingam, Nozi M. Zin, SitiAishah M. Ali, Rohaizak Muhammad, Srijit Das, Ainoon Othman, and Noor H. Hussin

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    Impact of acute kidney injury on long-term mortality and progression to chronic kidney disease among critically ill children, Najlaa G. Al-Otaibi, Maryam Zeinelabdin, Mohamed A. Shalaby, Norah Khathlan, Ghadi D. Mashat, Amal A. Zahrani, Sundus MW. NoorSaeed, Nora M. Shalabi, Khalid A. Alhasan, Sara N. Sharief, Amr S. Albanna, and Jameela A. Kari

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    Impact of a mini-clinic on diabetic care at a Primary Health Care Center in southern Saudi Arabia, Yahia M. Al-Khaldi and Mohd Y. Khan

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    Impact of a multidisciplinary intensive education program on type 2 diabetes mellitus patients’ glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors, Mohamed N. Al-Arifi and Hussain A. Al-Omar

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    Impact of atopic dermatitis on the quality of life of Saudi children, Abdullateef A. Alzolibani

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    Impact of backpack load on ventilatory function among 9-12 year old Saudi girls, Abeer E. Al-Katheri

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    Impact of body mass index on high blood pressure among obese children in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Abdulmoein E. Al-Agha and Areej O. Mahjoub

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    Impact of body mass index on high blood pressure among obese children in the western region of Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Impact of Breathing Control Training Program on sonographic quantification of abdominal vasculature, Mahasin G. Hassan, Afnan M. Alotaibi, Raghad H. Altuwaym, Reem H. Alnuwaysir, Renad B. Alharbi, Lama M. Alnajashi, Mayer K. Alsaber, Hetaf F. Aldakan, Halima M. Hawesa, Zohida A. Abdelgabar, Asma S. Aldahes, and Mohammed G. Yaqob

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    Impact of c-erb2 status on survival after high dose chemotherapy in high-risk breast cancer patients, Okan Kuzhan, Ahmet Ozet, Cuneyt Ulutin, Bulent Kurt, Seref Komurcu, Bekir Ozturk, Selmin Ataergin, and Omer Gunhan

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    Impact of change in the Naples prognostic score after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy on survival in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients, Haowen Zhang, Xin Xiao, Siyuan Luan, Xiaokun Li, Shangwei Sun, and Yong Yuan

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    Impact of Clinical Pharmacist Educational Intervention on Lipid Profile and its Clinical Outcomes, Saad Saeed Alqahtani

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    Impact of clinical teaching on students knowledge acquisition, Shabih Manzar

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    Impact of comorbidity on outcome among acute non-traumatic surgical patients. Evaluation of Charlson comorbidity index., Muhammad Abdullah and Saleh M. Al-Salamah

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    Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on glycemic control in children and adolescents, Razan S. Alharbi, Omar A. Almohammadi, Sondos Y. Yousef, Ahad E. Sulimani, and Rawan A. Alaama

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    Impact of COVID-19 on cancer management in military hospitals of Saudi Arabia, Omar Al Zahrani, Ismail Ghorbel, Osama Mukhtar, Muneera Almajed, Hoda M. Abdelazim, Muhammad N. Hasan, Ahmad Mostafa, and Ali Bajouda

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    IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON PEOPLE'S LIV ELIHOODS, THEIR HEALTH AND OUR FOOD SYSTEMS

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    Impact of COVID-19 pandemic quarantine on dietary behaviors and lifestyle of Saudi adults in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Eilaf H. Braiji, Eman A. Abduljawad, and Amani A. Alrasheedi

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    Impact of cyclooxygenase-2 over-expression on the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients: An experience from Western Saudi Arabia, Abdulkader M. Albasri, Mohammed A. Elkablawy, Akbar S. Hussainy, Hala M. Yousif, and Ahmed S. Alhujaily

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    Impact of depression and fatigue on relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Foziah J. Alshamrani, Mohammed F. Almuaigel, Fahd A. Alkhamis, Abdullah A. Alsulaiman, Noor M. AlMohish, Abdullah F. Albuhassah, and Anwar S. AlZahrani

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    Impact of diabetes mellitus and co-morbidities on mortality in patients with COVID-19: A single-center retrospective study, Anees A. Sindi, Wail A. Tashkandi, Mohammed W. Jastaniah, Mohammed A. Bashanfar, Ahmed F. Fakhri, Fahad S. Alsallum, Hamdan B. Alguydi, Alyaa Elhazmi, Talal A. Al-Khatib, Maha M. Alawi, and Ibrahim Abushoshah

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    Impact of dietary intake on brain choline levels: A 3 Tesla magnetic resonance spectroscopy study, Halima Hawesa, Mayar Alghumaiz, Renad Alghamdi, Nourah Alrabiah, Bayader Alfaifi, Hind Allam, Mahasin Gamalalddin, Haya Alshegri, and Mansour Shanawani

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    Impact of early surgical correction of curves in paralytic scoliosis, Stefan M. Knoeller and Ralf D. Stuecker

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    Impact of fasting in Ramadan in patients with cardiac disease, Jassim Al Suwaidi, Mohammad Zubaid, Wael A. Al-Mahmeed, Ibrahim Al-Rashdan, Haitham Amin, Abdulbari Bener, Hadi R. Hadi, Ashraf Helmy, Mohammed Hanifah, and Hajar A. Al-Binali

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    Impact of gestational diabetes on lipid profiling and indices of oxidative stress in maternal and cord plasma, Samia H. Sobki, Abdulrahman M. Al-Senaidy, Tamader A. Al-Shammari, Sohail S. Inam, Abdulaziz A. Al-Gwiser, and Samia A. Bukhari

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    Impact of health education on knowledge and attitudes of Saudi paramedical students toward HIV/AIDS, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Mohammad S. Abouzeid, and Mohammad H. Al-Jeffri

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    Impact of health education on lifestyles in central Saudi Arabia., Farid M. Midhet and Fawzy K. Sharaf

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    Impact of Helicobacter pylori on hematological parameters among Saudi population, Wesam A. Nasif, Hiba S. Alamodi, Abeer A. Alrefai, Atheer A. Alzubedi, Haneen S. Almasoudi, Razan M. Sulaimani, Alaa A. Sulaiman, and Aisha A. Alharbi

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    Impact of high-order repeat cesarean deliveries on early maternal complications among major placenta previa patients in Southern Saudi Arabia, Ayman H. Shaamash, Mehad H. AlQasem, Ahmed A. Mahfouz, Norah I. Almanie, and Mamdoh A. Eskandar

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    Impact of increasing bed-space area on invasive device-related infections seen in the intensive care unit, Selcuk Kaya, Hava Aydin, Gurdal Yilmaz, Saniye Dindar, Ahmet Eroglu, and Iftihar Koksal

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    Impact of inpatient rehabilitation services on the functional levels of cancer patients at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Amani AlJohi, Sherwynn Javison, Suzan Lubbad, Yara Bashawri, and Abdullah Bany Hamdan

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    Impact of left atrial diameter on all-cause mortality of patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention, Kai Wang, Deli Zeng, Zijun Chen, and Wei Yu

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    Impact of maternal and neonatal factors on parameters of hematopoietic potential in umbilical cord blood, Sara Y. Al-Deghaither

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    Impact of metabolic syndrome's components on the development of cardiovascular disease in a Jordanian cohort with metabolic syndrome., Fares H. Haddad and Shaher M. Mahafza

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    Impact of National Protocol on managment of Acute Respiratory Infections in children, Yahia M. Al-Khaldi, Abdullah I. Al-Sharif, Khalid S. Al-Gelban, Qassim M. Al-Hamami, and Abdullah O. Al-Jaser

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    Impact of Nephrology publications from Saudi Arabia in the last decade, Abdulla A. Al-Khader, Mohamed S. Al-Jondeby, and Faissal A. Shaheen

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    Impact of neuromonitoring of recurrent laryngeal nerve and surgical loupes on the outcome of thyroidectomy. A retrospective chart review, Mohammed A. Alshahrani, Faisal R. Alzahrani, Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi, Fareed R. Alghamdi, Zaid A. Alshaalan, Tahera Islam, and Khalid H. Al-Qahtani

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    Impact of Nursing Program Structure on Academic Stress Levels and Self-Concept: A Cross-Sectional Study of Nursing Students' Experiences With 2- and 3-Semester Academic Calendars, Alaa Ayyadhah Alanazi, Amany Anwar Saeed Alabdullah, Hanan HamdanAlshehri, and Abrar M. AlMutairi

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    Impact of ozone on healing after alveolectomy of impacted lower third molars., Irina Filipovic-Zore, Zrinka Divic, Rosna Duski, Natalija Gnjatovic, Nada Galic, and Domagoj Prebeg

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    Impact of pH1N1 influenza A infections on the Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Clinic during Hajj, 2009, Ameen Z. Alherabi

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    Impact of pharmacovigilance on adverse drug reactions reporting in hospitalized internal medicine patients at Saudi Arabian teaching hospital, Lateef M. Khan, Sameer E. Al-Harthi, Omar I. Saadah, Ahmed B. Al-Amoudi, Mansour I. Sulaiman, and Ibrahim M. Ibrahim

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    Impact of pulmonary infection after radical esophagectomy on serum inflammatory markers, pulmonary function indices, and prognosis, Wu Wang, Tianbao Yang, Jinbiao Xie, and Shijie Huang

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    Impact of Ramadan fasting on birth weight in 4 hospitals in Sana'a city, Yemen, Abdulwahab M. Makki

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    Impact of rehabilitation programs on dependency and functional performance of patients with major lower limb amputations: A retrospective chart review in western Saudi Arabia, Mohammad A. AlSofyani, Abdulaziz S. AlHarthi, Fayssal M. Farahat, and Wesam T. Abuznadah

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    Impact of sarcopenia and vitamin D levels on the severity of lower urinary tract symptoms in older males, Deniz M. Surmeli, Hulusi C. Karpuzcu, Volkan Atmis, Caglar Cosarderelioglu, Ahmet Yalcin, Murat Varli, and Sevgi Aras

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    Impact of shift work on sleep and daytime performance among health care professionals, Sultan M. Alshahrani, Abdulsalam A. Baqays, Abdelelah A. Alenazi, Abdulaziz M. AlAngari, and Ahmad N. AlHadi

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    Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on therapy compliance and lifestyle factors of patients with growth hormone deficiency, Sulafa T. Sindi, Njood W. Nazer, and Abdulmoein E. AlAgha

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    Impact of tinnitus on the quality of life among Saudi patients., Abdulrahman A. Alsanosi

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    Impact of transurethral resection on urinary flow rate in children with posterior urethral valve in short term follow-up, Tumay Ipekci, Yigit Akin, Hakan Gulmez, Erhan Ates, and Selcuk Yucel

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    Impact of urgent care centers on emergency department visits in Al Madina Al Munawara: A pre-post study, Ahlam A. ALJohani, Jehan M. Alhazmi, Osama H. Alsaedi, Ahmed F. Al-Ahmadi, and Noura S. Alshammary

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    Impact of vaccination on morbidity and mortality in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 during the omicron wave in the Jazan Region, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Y. Elamin, Yahya A. Maslamani, Feras A. Alsheikh, Mohsen A. Sailah, Mussab A. Samm, Ahmed M. Motanbk, Yehya M. Hejri, Anwar A. Alameer, Osama H. Khalid, Abdu A. Dahlan, and Ibrahim M. Gosadi

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    Impact of Z-spring appliance and clear aligner therapy on oral microorganisms in children: A clinical trial, İrem Kapici, Özge Erken Güngör, Kubra Yildirim, Cemilenur Atas, and Ahmet Yilmaz Coban

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    Impact on the survival of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-lymphocyte ratio, and monocyte-lymphocyte ratio on prognosis in children with Hodgkin lymphoma, Kubra Ertan, Aysenur Dogru, Buket Kara, and Yavuz Koksal

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    Impacts and effects of COVID-19 infection in pregnancy, Amala Sunder, Bessy Varghese, Basma Darwish, Noor Shaikho, and Mooza Rashid

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    Impaired gestational glucose tolerance. Its effect on placental pathology, Maasoumah A. Makhseed, Mohammad A. Ahmed, and Vijaya M. Musini

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    Impaired renal function among children in Alexandria, Egypt, Hebatullah O. Tawfik, Nahla K. Ragab, Zahira M. Gad, and Mahmoud M. El-Kersh

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    Impaired secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 during oral glucose tolerance test in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus, Xiao-Li Wang, Fang Ye, Jun Li, Ling-Yun Zhu, Gang Feng, Xiang-Yun Chang, and Kan Sun

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    Impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions of the international classification of functioning, disability, and health model in children with ambulatory cerebral palsy, Akmer Mutlu, Sema Büğüsan, and Özgün K. Kara

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    Implementation of the National Asthma Management Guidelines in the Emergency Department, Hamdan H. Al-Jahdali, Abdulaelah M. Al-Omar, Mohamad S. Al-Moamary, Ahmed S. Al-Duhaim, Abdullah S. Al-Hodeib, Imad S. Hassan, and Ahmed M. Al-Rabegi

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    Implementing portfolio in postgraduate general practice training. Benefits and recommendations, Fawaz S. Alotaibi

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    Importance of follow-up in managing miscarriage., Maryam N. Al-Shukri and Vaidyanathan Gowri

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    Importance of ophthalmological examination in children with congenital sensorineural hearing loss, Raid M. Al-Ani, Thakir M. Mohsin, Zeina M. Hassan, and Haqi I. Al-Dulaimy

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    Important anatomical landmarks in the lateral nasal wall, Baris O. Donmez, Bulent V. Agirdir, and Muzaffer M. Sindel

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    Imported malaria infections diagnosed at the malaria referral laboratory in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim S. AlKhalife

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    IMPRINTED SPHERES FIGHT BREAST CANCER: INHIBITION OF HER2 ON TUMOR CELLS BY MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED NANOPARTICLES

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    Improved outcome of children with acute myeloid leukemia treated on 2 consecutive protocols, Taha M. Khattab, Ayad A. Atra, Najla A. Elimam, Ahmed Kassar, Abdullah Zayed, and Abdullah Baothman

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    Improvement of psychometric properties of the objective structured clinical examination when assessing problem solving skills of surgical clerkship, Mohammed Y. Al-Naami, Omer F. El-Tinay, Gamal A. Khairy, Safdar S. Mofti, and Muhammad N. Anjum

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    Improvement of research and biomedical publication, Khalil A. Aziz, Talal Sallam, Ayman H. Ibrahim, and Towfick Sufian

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    Improving coordination of lung cancer care at a tertiary healthcare center in Saudi Arabia, Abeer Alkhathlan, Razan Alfaiz, Ghaida Almusallam, Esraa Arabi, Mohammad Alkaiyat, and AbdulRahman Jazieh

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    Improving door-to-doctor and door-to-analgesia time in a tertiary teaching hospital emergency department through a novel ‘Red Box’ system, Ismail M. Saiboon, Nariman Singmamae, Mohd J. Jaafar, Bala K. Muniandy, Kamal Sengmamae, Faizal A. Hamzah, Nur S. Mohtar, Ho S. Eng, and Colin E. Robertson

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    Improving foot examination of diabetics in primary care, Mohammed H. Al-Doghether

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    Improving organ donation in Central Saudi Arabia, Mohammed I. Al-Sebayel, Abdullah M. Al-Enazi, Mohammad S. Al-Sofayan, Mohammed I. Al-Saghier, Hatem A. Khalaf, Monther A. Kabbani, Osama M. Nafae, and Sultan S. Khuroo

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    Improving resource utilization in the intensive care units. A challenge for Saudi Hospitals, Yaseen Arabi and Abdullah Al-Shimemeri

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    Inappropriate laboratory test utilization in outpatient tertiary care: Implications for value-based healthcare, Nouf F. Almasoud, Mohammed A. Aldosari, Ahmed S. Mahmoud, Yaser A. Alendijani, and Abdullah H. Alkhenizan

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    INCB, WHO AND UNODC STATEMENT ON ACCESS TO INTERNATIONALLY CONTROLLED MEDICINES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

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    Incidence and diagnostic features of eosinophilic esophagitis in a group of children with dysphagia and gastroesophageal reflux disease, Asaad M. Assiri and Anjum Saeed

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    Incidence and molecular characterization of the extended spectrum beta lactamase-producing Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infections in Eastern Saudi Arabia, Fahad A. Mashwal, Siju K. George, Ahmed A. Adam, and Arulanantham Z. Jebakumar

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    Incidence and patterns of bone marrow involvement in Ewing's sarcoma, Saeed Al-Amoudi, Tarek Owaidah, and Fouad Al-Dayel

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    Incidence and predictive factors of bleeding following tonsillectomy among pediatrics: A retrospective cohort study, Shmokh Alsalamah, Sultan Alsumairi, Abdulaziz Alaraifi, Abdulrhman Alfayez, and Mohammed Halawani

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    Incidence and risk factors associated with the patency of ductus arteriosus in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome in Kuwait, Majeda S. Hammoud, Hassan A. Elsori, Emad-Aldeen M. Hanafi, Adel A. Shalabi, Ibrahim A. Fouda, and Lakshmi V. Devarajan

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    Incidence and Risk Factors for Post-Thyroidectomy Hypocalcemia: A National Study from Saudi Arabia, Saad M. Alqahtani, Bader E. Alsharari, Abdulaziz H. Al-shahrani, Shehata F. Shehata, Moneer E. Almadani, and Yousef S. Alalawi

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    Incidence and risk factors of bacteria causing infectious keratitis, Yousef H. Aldebasi, Salah M. Aly, Muhammad I. Ahmad, and Amjad A. Khan

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    Incidence and spectrum of anorectal malformations in Western Saudi Arabia, Hamdi H. Almaramhy

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    Incidence, clinical predictors, and clinical effect of new-onset atrial fibrillation in myocardial infarction patients: A retrospective cohort study, Fayez Elshaer, Abdulelah H. Alsaeed, Sultan N. Alfehaid, Abdulaziz S. Alshahrani, Abdulrahman H. Alduhayyim, and Ayman M. Alsaleh

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    Incidence of chromosome abnormalities in the Sultanate of Oman, Mallana T. Goud, Salma M. Al-Harassi, Shafiya A. Al-Khalili, Kamla K. Al-Salmani, Suleiman M. Al-Busaidy, and Anna Rajab

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    Incidence of cleft lip and palate in Iran. A meta-analysis, Saber Khazaei, Amir Mansour Shirani, Mozafar Khazaei, and Farid Najafi

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    Incidence of cleft lip and palate in Iran. A meta-analysis., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Incidence of delirium in the critical care unit and risk factors in the Central Region, Saudi Arabia, Rami M. Abazid, Shaima A. Al-Harbi, Abdulaziz S. Allihimy, Dawood A. Aldrewesh, Sarah A. Alkuraydis, Ibtihal M. Alhammad, Ahmed Y. Elbashir, Adel M. Widyan, and Samah I. Abohamr

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    Incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip in Dubai, Nooruddin K. Moosa, Pradeep T. Kumar, and Seyed M. Mahmoodi

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    Incidence of developmental dysplasia of the hip in Dubai, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi, Nooruddin K. Moosa, Pradeep T. Kumar, and Seyed M. Mahmoodi

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    Incidence of differentiated cancer in nodular goiter, Saleh M. Al-Salamah, Kamran Khalid, and Hayan A. Bismar

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    Incidence of ectopic pregnancy after assisted reproduction treatment, Mohammed AlSunaidi

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    Incidence of influenza A H1N1 2009 infection in Eastern Saudi Arabian hospitals, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Incidence of influenza A H1N1 2009 infection in Eastern Saudi Arabian hospitals., Hatem K. Herzallah, Salah A. Bubshait, Amalraj K. Antony, and Sultan T. Al-Otaibi

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    Incidence of intraoperative hypothermia, Ali S. Al-Qahtani and Farouk M. Messahel

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    Incidence of newborn screening disorders among 56632 infants in Central Saudi Arabia: A 6-year study, Sarar Mohamed, Wafa Elsheikh, Aida I. Al-Aqeel, Amal M. Alhashem, Ali Alodaib, Lujane Alahaideb, Maher Almashary, Fahad Alharbi, Horia AlMalawi, Amer Ammari, and Sulaiman Almohaimeed

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    Incidence of peripancreatic fluid collections in patients presenting with acute pancreatitis, Nouran W. Molla, Abdullah H. Alsergani, Abduljabbar A. Alyamani, Majed A. Aljohani, Abdulaziz A. Aljohani, Fahad A. Alfaiz, Mohammed O. Alomar, and Mohammed S. BinMayouf

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    Incidence of post cesarean section wound infection in a tertiary hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Fawzia A. Habib

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    Incidence of sickle cell disease patients with pulmonary embolism admitted to the intensive care unit in Bahrain, Fatema H. Mandeel, Hasan M. Saeed, Ahmed H. Alsadah, Sara A. Ahmed, and Redha A. Al hammam

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    Incidence of uterine rupture in a Teaching Hospital, Sudan, Sayed M. Ahmed and Saad E. Daffalla

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    Incidence, patterns, and management of frontal sinus fractures: A 10-year retrospective study at a tertiary medical center, Saudi Arabia, Abdullah M. Alshahrani, Nedal Abu Mostafa, Feras Almoslem, Ayman Alothman, and Fares Alrawashdeh

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    Incidence, risk factors, and maternal outcomes of major degree placenta previa: A 10-year retrospective analysis, Mehad H. AlQasem, Ayman H. Shaamash, Ahmed A. Mahfouz, and Mamdoh A. Eskandar

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    Incidence trends of childhood type 1 diabetes in eastern Saudi Arabia, Mohammad A. Abduljabbar, Jamal M. Aljubeh, Antony Amalraj, and Mathew P. Cherian

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    Incidence trends of childhood type 1 diabetes in eastern Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi, Mohammad A. Abduljabbar, Jamal M. Aljubeh, Antony Amalraj, and Mathew P. Cherian

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    Incidence, types and outcomes of sternal wound infections after cardiac surgery in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective medical chart review, Faruk Buba, Mazen Barry, Fatima Alsharani, and Fawzan Alfawzan

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    Incidence, types, geographical distribution, and risk factors of congenital anomalies in Al-Ramadi Maternity and Children's Teaching Hospital, Western Iraq, Zaid R. Al-Ani, Shaker A. Al-Haj, Muhammad M. Al-Ani, Khamees M. Al-Dulaimy, Ayad Kh. Al-Maraie, and Belal Kh. Al-Ubaidi

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    Incidental invasive thymoma during coronary artery bypass surgery, Moaath Al-Smady, Farouq F. Hammdan, Mahmood M. Abu-Abeeleh, and Islam M. Massad

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    Incidental right-sided diaphragmatic eventration after blunt thoracoabdominal trauma, Sharfuddin Chowdhury, Mohammad A. Alnajashi, Yasir A. Alsalamah, and Arief Arrowaili

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    Incorporating ultrasonography to the nutritional assessment process in intensive care settings to improve the prescription of enteral and parenteral nutrition: Benefits, practicality, and challenges, Sara Zaher

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    Increased expression of ABO blood group antigens secretion phenotype with O blood group and age advances, Jamil M. Obaid, Sultan A. Saghir, Amir M. Al-Hroob, Shaima A. Mohammed, Ola’a A. Melhi, Ashgan A. Alhomamy, and Elham A. Al-Qodaimi

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    Increased expressions of cellular ATP-binding cassette transporters may be a promising diagnostic marker for colorectal cancer, Renad M. Qutub, Ayat B. Al-Ghafari, Ulfat M. Omar, and Jihan M. Ghulam

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    Increased incidence of abnormal reflux flow in lower extremity veins of cirrhotic patients by Doppler ultrasonography, Nevbahar A. Degirmenci, Aysegul H. Ozakyol, Sahinde Atlanoglu, Esra Akcan, and Salim Susuz

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    Increased intracellular iron and mineralization of cultured hFOB 1.19 cells following hepcidin activation through ferroportin-1, Peng Zhang, You-jia Xu, Dong-Yang Zhao, Yong Ma, Li Xiao, Yu-Shuang Feng, Ben-Cai Du, Zhong-Ming Qian, and Kai Li

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    Increased peripheral CD4+CD25high patients is correlated with PSA, Yigit Akin, Sadi Koksoy, Selcuk Yucel, Tibet Erdogru, and Mehmet Baykara

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    Increased serum anti-mycobacterial antibody titers in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Is there any specific antigenic target?, Emel S. Cetin and Ali M. Aksoy

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    Increased systemic low-grade inflammation in high altitude native rats mediated by adrenergic receptors, Fahaid H. Al-Hashem, Abdullah S. Assiri, Abdullah S. Shatoor, Hesham M. Elrefaey, Riyad M. Alessa, and Mahmoud A. Alkhateeb

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    Increasing single and multi-antibiotic resistance in Shigella species isolated from shigellosis patients in Sana'a, Yemen, Khaled A. Al-Moyed, Nabil S. Harmal, Abdulilah H. Al-Harasy, and Hassan A. Al-Shamahy

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    Increasing trends in kidney cancer over the last 2 decades in Saudi Arabia, Sultan S. Alkhateeb, Jawaher M. Alkhateeb, and Eman A. Alrashidi

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    Independent risk factors for hypoxemia after surgery for acute aortic dissection, Wei Sheng, Hai-Qin Yang, Yi-Fan Chi, Zhao-Zhuo Niu, Ming-Shan Lin, and Sun Long

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    Indeterminate human immunodeficiency virus western blot results in Iranian patients with discordant screening assay results, Mehrdad Ravanshad, Fereidoun Mahboudi, Farzaneh Sabahi, and Saeed Bayanolhagh

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    Indications and rate of first cesarean delivery in central region’s maternity and children hospital, Yasser S. Saraya, Abdulrahman H. Alashkar, Mohamed A. Ali, Ahmad M. Rajab, and Nazmus Saquib

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    Indications and yield of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in children, Mohammad I. El-Mouzan, Ibrahim A. Al-Mofleh, Asaad M. Abdullah, and Rashed S. Al-Rashed

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    Indications, diagnostic yields and complications of transbronchial biopsy over 5 years in the State of Qatar, Abdulsalam S. Ibrahim, Mona H. Allangawi, Hisham A. Sattar, Hassan S. Mobyed, and Ahmed A. Almohammed

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    Indications for eye removal surgeries: A 15-year experience at a tertiary military hospital, Mehmet T. Koylu, Gokcen Gokce, Yusuf Uysal, Osman M. Ceylan, Dorukcan Akıncıoglu, and Armagan Gunal

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    Indicators for surgical intervention in thoracic empyema in children, Hamdi H. Almaramhy and Amr M. Allama

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    INDICATORS OF CANCER MAY ALSO BE MARKERS OF HEART FAILURE

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    Indices of insulin resistance and adiposity can detect obesity-related morbidity in pediatrics, Marwa H. Abdelhamed, Shaimaa Salah, Khloud K. ALqudsi, Majd M. Jan, Duaa K. Alahdal, Saher A. Alfaifi, Nuha M. Jafar, Naseem Y. Alyahyawi, and Abdulmoein A. Al-Agha

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    Indigenous Medicine Among the Bedouin in the Middle East, Abdullah M. AlBedah

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    Individualized, supportive care key to positive childbirth experience, says WHO

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    Individuals with inflammatory breast cancer at higher risk of cancer spread to the brain

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    Indomethacin for treatment of prolapsed amniotic sac “hourglass membranes” presented at late mid-trimester, Moamar I. Al-Jefout, Abeer M. Al-Qaralleh, and Eman I. Al-Zaghameem

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    Induced sputum eosinophil count for the diagnosis of bronchial asthma, Qian Q. Liu, Shi H. Chen, Miao B. Liang, and Lin Y. Feng

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    Induction of clindamycin resistance in erythromycin-resistant, clindamycin susceptible and methicillin-resistant clinical Staphylococcal isolates, Abdulrahman A. Kader, Angamuthu Kumar, and Ananth Krishna

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    Ineffectiveness of rat liver tissues in the screening of connective tissue disease, Khalil A. Aziz

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    Infant and child safety practices of parents, Mohammed M. Jan, Fawzia H. Hasanain, and Amal A. Al-Dabbagh

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    Infantile Pompe's disease presenting with pulmonary infections during the newborn period, Mustafa Akcam

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    Infantile scimitar syndrome with unusual associations, Abullah Al-Shamrani, Reem S. AlSadi, Motea E. Elhoury, and Adel S. AlHarbi

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    Infants of diabetic mothers. A cohort study, Abeer E. Lasheen, Omer B. Abdelbasit, Mohammed Z. Seidahmed, Khalid A. Hussein, Abeer M. Miqdad, Gehan M. Farid, and Haitham A. Badr

    PDF

    Infarction of spleen in typhoid fever., Lalit K. Mehta, Subhash C. Arya, and George Mathai

    PDF

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    PDF

    Infection in childhood sensory hearing loss, Samile Noorbakhsh, Mohammad Farhadi, Azardokht Tabatabaei, Shabahang Mohamadi, and Emam Jomeh

    PDF

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    PDF

    Inflammatory bowel disease in the Western Saudi Arabia, Azhar Q. Khawaja and Ali S. Sawan

    PDF

    Inflammatory bowel disease in Western Saudi Arabia, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

    PDF

    Inflammatory bowel disease in Western Saudi Arabia, Mohammad El-Mouzan

    PDF

    Inflammatory fibroid polyp of the ileum causing intussusception, Kamran A. Malik, Girish K. Pande, Zia Aftab, and Vedakkepat Nirmala

    PDF

    Inflammatory markers in systemic immune-inflammatory index and inflammatory response index to predict early pregnancy loss, Nihal Çallıoğlu, Derya K. Gül, İlke Ö. Arslan, İpek Geyikoğlu, and Ergül Demirçivi

    PDF

    Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of paranasal sinuses, Khalid Al-Sindi, Mohamed H. Al-Shehabi, and Salman A. Al-Khalifa

    PDF

    Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the mesentery associated with high fever and positive Widal test, Camil J. Chouairy, Elie A. Bechara, Sleiman J. Gebran, and Ramy H. Ghabril

    PDF

    Inflammatory parameters in sexually abused children, Kilic Serbulent, Kara Ozlem, and Tutanc Murat

    PDF

    Inflammatory responses after laparoscopic uterine myomectomy compared to open surgery in current clinical practice, Zdenek Holub, Antonin Jabor, Lev Kliment, and Ludek Sprongl

    PDF

    Infliximab TNF-alpha antagonist decreases intraabdominal adhesions, Osman Kurukahvecioglu, Hande Koksal, Ozlem Gulbahar, Ozlem Erdem, Doruk Engin, Omer Yazicioglu, Mustafa Kerem, and Ferit Taneri

    PDF

    Infliximab treatment for resistant Achilles tendonitis, Said M. Al-Asfar, Mohammad Attar, and Hasan Shacfeh

    PDF

    Influence of age, sex, folate and vitamin B12 status on plasma homocysteine in Saudis, Abdulrahim A. Rouzi, Mohammed H. Qari, Foaud M. Dahlawi, and Rajaa M. Al-Raddadi

    PDF

    Influence of androgens on bone mass in young women with sickle cell anemia., Abdulmohsen H. Al-Elq, Haifa A. Al-Turki, Osama A. Sultan, and Mir Sadat-Ali

    PDF

    Influence of bimaxillary protrusion on the perception of smile esthetics, Terki K. Almutairi, Sahar F. Albarakati, and Abdullah M. Aldrees

    PDF

    Influence of cyclic guanosine 3',5' monophosphate modulators on muscle contraction of rat aortas, Samira A. Mahmoud

    PDF

    Influence of dietary oils on liver and blood lipid peroxidation, Serdar Ergun, Mustafa Yontem, Azmi Yerlikaya, Ahmet Ozata, Kazim Uysal, and Hulyam Kurt

    PDF

    Influence of family environment on the outcomes of cochlear implantation in pediatric recipients, Saad H. Alenzi, Roa T. Halawani, Afrah M. Alshalan, Sara A. Habis, and Abdulrahman A. Alsanosi

    PDF

    Influence of genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferases T1 and M1 on serum lipid parameters, Mostafa Saadat

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    Influence of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease on Pattern and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome, Elshazly Abdulkhalik, Nagat Ibrahim, Selim Sidhom, Hesham H Alqurashi, Khaled Alghashmari, Muhammad Alotaibi, Ahmed Alqurashi, Moath Alzahrani, Shahad Alqahtani, Abdulaziz Alshalan, Nouran Althumali, Mazen Aljohani, Saud Alzahrani, and Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan

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    Influence of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease on Pattern and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome, Elshazly Abdulkhalik, Nagat Ibrahim, Selim Sidhom, Hesham H Alqurashi, Khaled Alghashmari, Muhammad Alotaibi, Ahmed Alqurashi, Moath Alzahrani, Shahad Alqahtani, Abdulaziz Alshalan, Nouran Althumali, Mazen Aljohani, Saud Alzahrani, and Haidi Karam-Allah Ramadan

    PDF

    Influence of orthodontic treatment with first premolar extraction on the angulation of the mandibular third molar, Arwa A. Talakey, Reem M. Al-Sahli, and Anisa H. Albadr

    PDF

    Influence of ovariectomy and flutamide treatment on vaginal tissue and body weight, Berna G. Saruhan, Davut Ozbag, Yakup Gumusalan, and Nurullah Ozdemir

    PDF

    Influence of parathyroid hormone-related peptide gene in colon cancer cell line growth, Majed S Alokail

    PDF

    Influence of sevoflurane and desflurane on neurological and adaptive capacity scores in newborns, Gozde B. Aydin, Fehmi Coskun, Altan Sahin, and Ulku Aypar

    PDF

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    Influence of the CYP4F2 polymorphism on the risk of hemorrhagic complications in coumarin-treated patients, Peng Chen, Ye-Qi Sun, Guo-Ping Yang, Rong Li, Jie Pan, and Yu-Sheng Zhou

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    Influenza vaccine coverage, awareness, and beliefs regarding seasonal influenza vaccination among people aged 65 years and older in Central Saudi Arabia, Fawzan Y. Alotaibi, Abdulkarim F. Alhetheel, Yousef M. Alluhaymid, Mohammed G. Alshibani, Abdulkarim O. Almuhaydili, Talal A. Alhuqayl, Fahad M. Alfayez, and Ahmed A. Almasabi

    PDF

    Information-seeking behaviors and attitudes of physicians toward drug information centers in Saudi Arabia, Hisham S. Abou-Auda

    PDF

    Infundibular buckling as an adjunctive sign of pituitary adenoma, Bassam M. Addas and Mohammed M. Jan

    PDF

    Ingested chicken bone leading to aorto-esophageal fistula, Nawaf J. Shatnawi and Kamal E. Bani-Hani

    PDF

    Inguinal hernia repair with tension-free hernioplasty under local anesthesia, Jia-Sen Gao, Zhen-Jun Wang, Bo Zhao, Song-Zhang Ma, Guo-Yi Pang, Dong-Ming Na, and Yu-Dong Zhang

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    Inhalation of wild barley into the airways. Two different outcomes, Fuad F. Ammari, Khalil T. Faris, and Tareq M. Mahafza

    PDF

    Inhibition of Akt/protein kinase B activity sensitizes moderately- to un-differentiated gastric cancer cells to chemotherapy, Yao G. Wu, Xi M. Xu, Guang J. Yuan, Jun H. Li, Zhong Y. Zhou, and Wei Ge

    PDF

    Inhibitory effect of Bailing capsule on hypoxia-induced proliferation of rat pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells, Xiaohui Li, Kejun Peng, Yutian Zhou, Fengmei Deng, and Jiao Ma

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    In-hospital adverse clinical outcomes of ST elevation myocardial infarction patients with renal dysfunction. Insights from the Saudi Project for Assessment of Coronary Events., Abdulkareem O. AlSuwaida, Ahmad S. Hersi, Anhar Ullah, Ali M. AlShahrani, Khalid A. Al-Nemer, Shukri M. Al-Saif, Amir M. Taraben, Tarek S. Kashour, Waqar H. Ahmed, Mohammed A. Balghith, and Khalid F. Al-Habib

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    In-hospital mortality of acute coronary syndrome in elderly patients, Omima E. Ahmed, Samah I. Abohamr, Shaima A. Alharbi, Dawood A. Aldrewesh, Abdulaziz S. Allihimy, Sarah A. Alkuraydis, Ibtihal M. Alhammad, Eman Elsheikh, Ahmad S. Azazy, Asim A. Mohammed, Mehboob A. Dar, and Rami M. Abazid

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    Initial experience with an intensive care hyperglycemia protocol in a Saudi Arabian intensive care unit, Mobeen Iqbal, Abdulsalam M. Al-Aithan, Rifat Rehmani, and Mohsen Eledrisi

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    Initial factors predicting rebleeding and death in bleeding peptic ulcer disease, Mohammed H. Al-Akeely, Mohammed K. Alam, Saleh M. Al-Salamah, Mahmood A. Abdu, Ibrahim N. Al-Teimi, and Abdulmajeed A. Mohammed

    PDF

    Initial linguistic and psychometric validation of the Arabic version of Nepean Dyspepsia Index, Mohamed S. Khalil, Saeed H. Wahass, and Mohamed I. Yassawy

    PDF

    Innervation pattern of the pronator teres muscle, Selman M Demirci, Mehmet Alp, Tania Marur, Salih Murat Akkın, and Levent Yalcın

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    Innovations in pancreas transplantation, Haider A. Al-Shurafa, Muaffak T. Jawdat, Atef F. Bassas, Xavier C. Rogiers, and Wolf O. Bechstein

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    In-patient treatment for resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder, Mohammed A. Al-Sughayir

    PDF

    Insight into SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants in Saudi Arabian genomic isolates

    PDF

    Insights and considerations on CFTR variant reporting in a study of cystic fibrosis patients in Saudi Arabia CFTR 1548del G and 1549del G: Navigating the discovery of novel mutations

    PDF

    In situ measurements of muscle fiber conduction velocity in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Fakher S. Al-Ani, Farqad B. Hamdan, and Khalil I. Shaikhly

    PDF

    Institute for Scientific Information-indexed biomedical journals of Saudi Arabia: Their performance from 2007-2014, Dileep K. Rohra, Vikram K. Rohra, and Peter Cahusac

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    Instructions to Authors

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    Instructions to Authors

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    INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE FOR THE USE OF OMEGA 3 SUPPLEMENTS IN TREATING DEPRESSION

    PDF

    Insulin enhances amylase and lipase activity in the pancreas of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. An in vivo study, Adib A. Aughsteen and Faisal I. Mohammed

    PDF

    Insulin-like growth factor-1 fused with thrombopoietin mimetic peptide effectively increase platelets count in vivo, Hai-Tao Zhang, Zheng-Wu Li, Chang-Hong Guo, Xiu-Qin Zhang, Yu-Jun Chen, and Hui-Cheng Li

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    Insulin-like growth factor-I gene poly-morphisms and left ventricular function in Turkish obese women with insulin resistance., Yalin T. Yaylali, Guzin F. Yaylali, Ibrahim Susam, Fulya Akin, and Sebahat Turgut

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    Insulinoma in tuberous sclerosis: An entity not to be missed, Shoukat A. Bojal, Abdullah A. Alqarzaie, and Abdulaziz A. Alqahtani

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    Insulin resistance in China., Rinaldo Pellicano and Sharmila Fagoonee

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    Insulin therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis, Abdelaziz Elamin and Latif A. Khan

    PDF

    Integrating point-of-care ultrasound into prehospital care, Hatem Soliman Aboumarie

    PDF

    Integration of functional capacity to medically necessary, time-sensitive scoring system: A prospective observational study, Ahmet K. Koltka, Müşerref B. Dinçer, Mehmet Güzel, Mukadder Orhan-Sungur, Tülay Özkan-Seyhan, Demet Altun, and Mehmet İlhan

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    Integration of mental health care into primary care. Preliminary observations of continuing implementation phase., Naseem A. Qureshi, Yasser S. Al-Ghamdy, Nasser S. Al-Haddad, Muzamil H. Abdelgadir, and Mohd H. Tawfik

    PDF

    Intensive behavioral therapy for primary enuresis, Saleh M. Al-Harbi, Robert D. Needlman, Abdul S. Khan, and Tarun Patni

    PDF

    Intensive care unit nurses’ perceptions of the obstacles to the end of life care in Saudi Arabia, Zakaria A. Mani and Mahmoud A. Ibrahim

    PDF

    Intensive insulin treatment versus conventional regimen for adolescents with type 1 diabetes, benefits and risks, Suliman H. Al-Fifi

    PDF

    Intentional sun exposure in infancy in Sakarya, Turkey, Nursan D. Cinar, Tuncay M. Filiz, Pinar Topsever, Fatma Ucar, Sukran Akgul, and Suleyman Gorpelioglu

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    Interaction of allopurinol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on the carrageenan-induced rat paw edema, Abdurhman S. Al-Arfaj, Ali A. Mustafa, Suliman R. Alballa, Ali S. Tuwaijri, and Abdullah N. Al-Dalaan

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    Interdigitating dendritic cell tumor, Youssef M. Al-Marzooq, Ammar C. Al-Rikabi, and Bo B. Hainau

    PDF

    Interim statement of the COVID-19 subcommittee of the WHO Global Advisory Committee on vaccine safety on AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine

    PDF

    Interim statement on covid-19 vaccine booster doses

    PDF

    INTERNATIONAL PUSH TO IMPROVE FOOD SAFETY INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY CONFERENCE OPENS WITH CALL FOR GREATER GLOBAL COOPERATION

    PDF

    Internet use among high school students in Ankara, Turkey, Songul A. Vaizoglu, Dilek Aslan, Uzay Gormus, Goksenin Unluguzel, Sebnem Ozemri, Abdulkadir Akkus, and Cagatay Guler

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    Interventional study of the iSelfie heart health tool for assessment of vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure, and Oxygen Saturation) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Abdulaziz S. Alhomod, Demah Abdulaziz Almowanes, Robert Scooter Plowman, Azhar Quddus, Hassan Mohamed, Mahmut Karakaya, Ahmed Elgebaly, Jamilah Alrahimi, Raed Alkutshan, and Adel Tash

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    INTERVENTIONS FOR ACUTE SEVERE ASTHMA ATTACKS IN CHILDREN: AN OVERVIEW OF COCHRANE REVIEWS

    PDF

    Intervention study of needle stick injury in Iran, Sina Mobasherizadeh, Sayed A. Abne-Shahidi, Nazafarin A. Mohammadi, and Fereshteh Abazari

    PDF

    Intervention study of needle stick injury in Iran, Sinao Mobasherizadeh, Sayed A. Ebneshahidi, Nazafarin A. Mohammadi, and Fereshteh Abazarie

    PDF

    Intestinal lymphangiectasia in children: A favorable response to dietary modifications, Hasan M. Isa, Ghadeer G. Al-Arayedh, and Afaf M. Mohamed

    PDF

    Intestinal motility in acute uremia and effects of erythropoietin, Einas M. Nagib, Mohamed H. El-Sayed, Mona A. Ahmed, and Magda H. Youssef

    PDF

    Intestinal obstruction. A rare delayed presentation of traumatic diaphragmatic hernia, Hooman Yarmohammadi, Leyla Ghahramani, and Abdoulrasoul Talei

    PDF

    Intestinal parasites among presumably healthy individuals in Lebanon, Bassem R. Saab, Umaya Musharrafieh, Nabil T. Nassar, Mustafa Khogali, and George F. Araj

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    Intestinal parasitic infections among school children of the Dhahira Region of Oman, Prakash K. Patel and Rajiv Khandekar

    PDF

    Intestinal perforation by multiple ectopic pancreatic tissues in a neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, Kamalesh Pal, Hamdi Ashri, and Ayman A. Madani

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    Intestinal perforation from primary intra-abdominal fibromatosis, Erdal Karagulle, Huseyin S. Gokturk, Emin Turk, Erkan Yildirim, Halil Kiyici, and Hamdi Karakayali

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    In this issueClinical GuidelinesOriginal Articles

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    Intra-articular lipoma causing snapping in the patellofemoral joint, Erhan Yilmaz, Lokman Karakurt, Hanifi Yildirim, and Resat Ozercan

    PDF

    Intrabursal vein abrasion and thrombosis. An unusual complication of femoral osteochondroma., Seyed M. Mahmoodi, Ramesh K. Bahirwani, Badr A. Abdull-Gaffar, and Ihab F. Habib

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    Intracranial tuberculoma, Tayseer M. Zein, Peter S. Fletcher, and Zein M. Mirghani

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    Intracytoplasmic sperm injection after total conventional in-vitro fertilization failure, Zouhair O. Amarin, Basil R. Obeidat, Abdulrahim A. Rouzi, Mohammad F. Jallad, and Yousef S. Khader

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    Intrahepatic splenosis mimicking hepatocellular carcinoma in a cirrhotic liver, Amna A. Kashgari, Hadeel M. Al-Mana, and Yusuf A. Al-Kadhi

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    Intraligamentary solid-cystic neoplasia with histomorphological features of sclerosing stromal tumor, Zuhal Gucin

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    Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as a large multicystic mass, Ghazi A. Alshumrani and Sara A. Alganm

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    Intramuscular artemether in the treat-ment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Sudanese patients, Ayda R. Mohammed-Ali, Musa M. Kheir, and Ishag Adam

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    Intramuscular ketamine for prevention of postanesthesia shivering in children, Tayfun Aydin, Levent Sahin, and Waleed Abdelmageed

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    Intramuscular ketamine for prevention of postanesthesia shivering in children., Fouad A. Zahra, Hassan M. Abudallah, Ramadan I. Shabana, Waleed M. Abdulmageed, Salah I. Abdulrazik, and Ahmad M. Nassar

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    Intranasal sedatives in pediatric dentistry, Maha A. AlSarheed

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    Intranodal angiolipoma., Rasha A. Al-Otaibi and Abdulla H. Darwish

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    Intranodal palisaded myofibroblastoma with metaplastic bone formation, Umit Cobanoglu, Cigdem Siviloglu, Safak Ersoz, and Yavuz Ozoran

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    Intra nuclear ophthalmoplegia, Mohammed A. Yassin

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    Intraoperative and early postoperative complications of laser in situ keratomileusis in Yemen, Mahfouth A. Bamashmus, Mohamed A. Awadalla, Mahmoud F. Saleh, and Mohamed A. Al-Shekeil

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    Intraoperative assessment of the node-negative neck with frozen section biopsy, Ulku Tuncer, Suleyman Ozdemir, Levent Soylu, Lutfi B. Aydogan, and Aysun Uguz

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    Intraoperative complications of outpatient interval tubal sterilization at a teaching hospital in Turkey, Berna Dilbaz, Derya Akdag, Huseyin Cengiz, Ahmet Akyunak, Serdar Dilbaz, and Ali Haberal

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    Intraoperative medial wall disruption in Dega pelvic osteotomy: Does it effect the radiographic outcome at medium-term?, Murat Danişman, Rıza Mert Çetik, Ozan Tuncay, and Güney Yilmaz

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    Intrapericardial chemotherapy for the management of neoplastic cardiac tamponade, Neelam Siddiqui and Abdulrahman I. Al-Diab

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    Intrapericardial paraganglioma, Drissi A. Boumzebra, Zohair S. Charifchefchaouni, Saad A. Belhadj, Wajeh A. Maazouzi, and Zohair Y. Al-Halees

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    Intrathyroid lymph node tissue in multinodular goiter in an Egyptian female, Asmaa G. Abdou and Hayam A. Aiad

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    Intrauterine fetal transfusion, Hisham H. Mirghani, Sarath Weerasinghe, Shamsaa Al-Awar, and Omer A. Hamud

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    Intravascular catheter colonization and related bloodstream infection in the heart surgery intensive care unit., Khosrow Hashemzadeh, Reza Ghotaslou, and Marjan Dehdilani

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    Intravascular ultrasound-guided unprotected left main coronary artery stenting in the elderly, Qiang Tan, Qingsheng Wang, Dongtian Liu, Shuangyue Zhang, Yang Zhang, and Yang Li

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    Intravenous immunoglobulin in ABO and Rh hemolytic diseases of newborn, Fatemeh Nasseri, Gholam A. Mamouri, and Homa Babaei

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    Intravenous immunoglobulin utilization in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Saudi Arabia., Abdullah A. Alangari, Mohammad H. Abutaleb, Ahmad A. Albarraq, and Abdullatif A. Al-Dhowailie

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    Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia for labor pain, Jamil S. Anwari, Faisal M. Ehsan, and Muhammad M. Al-Dar

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    Intraventricular hemorrhage in very low birth weight infants. Associated risk factors in Isfahan, Iran, Zohreh Badiee

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    Intravesical immunotherapy for superficial bladder cancer, Mohammad T. Said, Mohammed S. Abomelha, and Saad A. Orkubi

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    Intussusception. A cause of postoperative intestinal obstruction in children, Stanley J. Crankson and Khalid A. Al-Mane

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    Intussusception complicating triplet pregnancy, Moemen M. Girgis, Hosni Z. Malas, Inam Ahmad, and Abdulmounhem K. Obaiden

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    Invasive Candidiasis in pediatric patients at King Fahad Medical City in Central Saudi Arabia: A 5-year retrospective study, Zainab Almoosa, Gasmelseed Y. Ahmed, Abeer Omran, Ayah AlSarheed, Afnan Alturki, Abdulaziz Alaqeel, Mohammed Alshehri, Tariq Alfawaz, and Dayel Alshahrani

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    Invasive gastrointestinal aspergillosis in an immunocompromised host, Mohammed Y. Hasosah and Valantine Enemuo

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    Invasive Methicillin-Susceptible and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Pediatric Population: Prevalence and management outcomes, Khalifa M. Binkhamis, Ibrahim A. Alhezam, Hassan A. Alabdullatif, Othman M. Alabdullah, Omar Y. Alkadhi, Nawaf M. Alrefaei, Abdullah S. Almayah, Fatema A. Juma, and Sarah S. Alangari

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    Invasive Methicillin-Susceptible and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections in the Pediatric Population: Prevalence and management outcomes, Khalifa M. Binkhamis, Ibrahim A. Alhezam, Hassan A. Alabdullatif, Othman M. Alabdullah, Omar Y. Alkadhi, Nawaf M. Alrefaei, Abdullah S. Almayah, Fatema A. Juma, and Sarah S. Alangari

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    Invasive mucormycosis in benign gastric ulcer, Ammar C. Al-Rikabi, Abdullah D. Al-Dohayan, and Ahmad A. Al-Boukai

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    Invasive mucormycosis in chronic granulomatous disease, Abdulnasir M. Al-Otaibi, Dayel A. Al-Shahrani, Eman M. Al-Idrissi, and Hail M. Al-Abdely

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    Invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the eyes in patients with epidermodysplasia verruciformis, Khalifa E. Sharquie, Sabeeh A. Al-Meshhadani, and Adil A. Al-Nuaimy

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    Investigating the epidemiology of medication errors in adults in community care settings: A retrospective cohort study in central Saudi Arabia, Ghadah A. Assiri, Abdullah HM Alkhenizan, Salma M. Al-Khani, Liz M. Grant, and Aziz Sheikh

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    Investigating the role of genetic variations of ABCB1 (rs1045642) and CYP7A1 (rs3808607) genes on serum lipid level among Malaysian male patients treated with atorvastatin, Muhammad U. Afzal, Naam B. Adeeb, Nur F. Musa, and Dzul A. Noor

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    Investigating the Use of Antidepressants in Treating Major Depressive Disorder: Insights from a Retrospective Study in Saudi Arabia, Hassan A Alsaad, Wajd A Alfaraj, Maryam M Alrababi, Ali M Sonbaa, Dalal M AlBakr, Ali Saleh Abensaad, and Fadhel A Alomar

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    Investigation of anulus fibrosus morphology in human fetus intervertebral discs, Gulay Yeginoglu, Mehmet A. Can, Haluk M. Uluutku, and Sevim Aydin

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    Investigation of cryptosporidiosis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and microscopy in children with diarrhea, Hasan Yilmaz, Zeynep Tas-Cengiz, and Mutalip Cicek

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    Investigation of hematologic findings related to brucellosis in Anatolian region, Mehmet Çelik, Yusuf Arslan, Ertuğrul Topcu, Mustafa Serhat Şahinoğlu, Deniz Altındağ, Esra Gürbüz, Ebru Atalay, Sümeyye Kışlak Demircan, Salih Emre, Yasemin Kırık, Pınar Yürük Atasoy, Deniz Özer, Davut İpek, Ebru Doğan, Seval Bilgiç Atlı, Evrim Gülderen Kuşçu, Sevil Alkan, Yeliz Çiçek, Esra Yüksekkaya, Özlem Aldemir, Ahmet Şahin, Fatma Yekta Ürkmez, Sevda Özdemir Al, Riyad Boran, Serpil Oğuz Mızrakçı, Mehmet Reşat Ceylan, Hamza Erdoğdu, and Süda Tekin

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    Investigation of intestinal parasites in dialysis patients, Gulkan Karadag, Gulden S. Tamer, and Erkan Dervisoglu

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    Investigation of parasitic and viral pathogens in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) in the Gulf of Izmir, Turkey, Nural Erol, Songül B. Delibaş, Soykan Özkoç, Ceren Ergüden, and Ümit Aksoy

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    Investigation of preoxygenation methods in cesarean surgeries with the oxygen reserve index, Duygu Kocakulak, Gamze Küçükosman, Bengü Gülhan Köksal, Çağdaş Baytar, Rahşan D. Okyay, Keziban Bollucuoğlu, Tuğçe Öztürk, Özcan Pişkin, and Hilal Ayoğlu

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    Investigation of the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided thoracolumbar interfacial plane block in vertebral surgery: A prospective randomized clinical study, Hakan Tapar, Özgür Demir, Ali Genç, Mehtap G. Balta, Vildan Kölükçü, Tugba Karaman, Serkan Dogru, Serkan Karaman, and Mustafa Suren

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    Investigation of the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of pathogens causing nosocomial infections, Akgun Yaman, Yesim Tasova, Filiz Kibar, Ayse S. Inal, Nese Saltoglu, Ozlem Buyukcelik, Behice Kurtaran, and Ismail H. Dundar

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    Investigation of the availability of tongue movements in Mallampati classification., Alkin Colak, Ali Yilmaz, Necdet Sut, Dilek Memis, Enis Ulucam, Bulent S. Cigali, and Cuneyt Bozer

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    Investigation of the effect of belinostat on MCF-7 breast cancer stem cells via the Wnt, Notch, and Hedgehog signaling pathway, Zeliha Tuncer, Ercan Kurar, and Tugçe Duran

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    Investigation of the effect of ginger on the lipid levels. A double blind controlled clinical trial., Reza Alizadeh-Navaei, Fatemeh Roozbeh, Mehrdad Saravi, Mehdi Pouramir, Farzad Jalali, and Ali A. Moghadamnia

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    Investigation of the role of the exogenous Klebsiella pneumoniae contaminants in neonatal infections, Yasar Nakipoglu, Mine A. Kucuker, Handan Katranci, and Sengul Derbentli

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    Investigation of the toxic effects of ropivacaine corneal endothelium by the impression cytological method, Sevda Soker, Sevin Cakmak, Gonul Olmez, Huseyin Buyukbayram, and Yusuf Nergiz

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    In vitro activity of 6 antifungal agents on candida species isolated as causative agents from vaginal and other clinical specimens, Mohamed S. Ellabib and Ibrahim A. ElJariny

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    In vitro and in vivo therapeutic activity of ibuprofen against dermatophytes, Ali S. Al-Janabi

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    In-vitro antimicrobial activity of Lawsonia inermis Linn (henna). A pilot study on the Omani henna., Omar A. Habbal, Ali A. Al-Jabri, Abdulghaffar H. El-Hag, Zahra H. Al-Mahrooqi, and Nasser A. Al-Hashmi

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    In vitro antimicrobial activity of propolis, BioPure MTAD, sodium hypochlorite, and chlorhexidine on Enterococcus faecalis and Candida albicans., Soley Arslan, Hatice Ozbilge, Esma G. Kaya, and Ozgur Er

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    In vitro effect of different non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on human polymorphonuclear leukocyte activity measured by luminol-dependent chemiluminescence of the whole blood, Asia S. Abdullah, Abdullah M. Jawad, and Ali H. Al-Hashimi

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    In vitro efficacy of acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors against clinical strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from a hospital in Beijing, China., Mei Dong, Di Wang, Ying Jiang, Li Zhao, Caie Yang, and Chun Wu

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    In vitro processing of donors' blood with quinine for elimination of malaria parasites, Mohamed S. Ali and Abdul M. Kadaru

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    In vitro study assessing the response of plasmodium falciparum malaria to chloroquine, sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine, quinine and mefloquine in Wad Medani District, Sudan, Bakri Y. Nour, Ibrahim A. Faragalla, and Osman K. Saeed

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    In vitro testing of daptomycin plus rifampin against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus resistant to rifampin, Faisal A. Khasawneh, Deborah S. Ashcraft, and George A. Pankey

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    In vivo acute effects of orally administered hydro-ethanol extract of Catha edulis on blood glucose levels in normal, glucose-fed hyperglycemic, and alloxan-induced diabetic rats, Mohammad A. Dallak, Ismaeel Bin-Jaliah, Mahmoud A. Al-Khateeb, Luke O. Nwoye, Abdullah S. Shatoor, Hesham S. Soliman, and Fahaid H. Al-Hashem

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    In vivo characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae genes involved in the pathogenesis of meningitis by differential fluorescence induction, Wen-Chun Xu, Xue-Mei Zhang, Jiang-Ping Meng, Kai-Feng Wu, Hong Wang, Qing Zhao, Nan Li, Fang Cui, Xing-Hua Zhu, Ju Cao, Cao-Zhong Shu, You-Lan Shan, and Yi-Bing Yin

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    In vivo confocal microscopy of corneal endothelium in patients with retinitis pigmentosa, Sansal Gedik, Saban Gonul, Bengu E. Koktekir, and Berker Bakbak

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    In vivo hemodynamic and electrocardiographic changes following Crataegus aronia syn. Azarolus L administration to normotensive Wistar rats, Abdullah S. Shatoor

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    Invoking the influence of emotion in central auditory processing to improve the treatment of speech impairments, Safa Alqudah, Maha Zaitoun, and Sara Alqudah

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    IN WHO GLOBAL PULSE SURVEY, 90% OF COUNTRIES REPORT DISRUPTIONS TO ESSENTIAL HEALTH SERVICES SINCE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

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    Ipsilateral dislocation of the shoulder and elbow, Mohammed R. Khan and Tarek M. Mirdad

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    Ipsilateral dislocation of the shoulder and elbow joints with contralateral comminuted humeral fracture, Servet Kerimoglu, Olcay Turgutoglu, Osman Aynaci, and Ahmet U. Turhan

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    Iron deficiency anemia. A study of risk factors, Joharah M. Al-Quaiz

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    Is abandoning routine peritoneal cultures during appendectomy justified?, Azan S. Al-Saadi, Ali H. Al-Wadan, Samir A. Hamarnah, and Hisham Amin

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    Is adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder a form of complex regional pain syndrome type I?, Georges El Hasbani, Imad Uthman, and Ali S. Jawad

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    Is a history of cesarean section a risk factor for abnormal uterine bleeding in patients with uterine leiomyoma?, Tugba Kinay, Zehra O. Basarir, Serap F. Tuncer, Funda Akpinar, Fulya Kayikcioglu, Sevgi Koc, and Jale Karakaya

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    Is children’s reading ability affected by their sleep?

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    Is chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine useful in treating people with COVID-19, or in preventing infection in people who have been exposed to the virus?

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    Is early mortality related to timing of surgery after fracture femur in the elderly?, Abdallah Al-Omran and Mir Sadat-Ali

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    Is focal segmental glomerulosclerosis common among the elderly? Geriatric biopsy results, Betul Celik, Mujgan Yaz, Tangul Bulut, Sevnaz Sahin, Alper Alp, and Ibrahim Meteoglu

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    Is hepatocellular carcinoma preventable?, Bandar Al Knawy

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    Is hypertension common in hospitalized type 2 diabetic patients?, Daad H. Akbar

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    Is hypertension well controlled in hypertensive diabetics, Daad H. Akbar and Aisha A. Al-Ghamdi

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    Is intestinal parasitic infection still a public health concern among Saudi children?, Faten A. Al-Braiken

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    Is intestinal parasitic infection still a public health concern among Saudi children?, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Is it feasible to perform coronary chronic total occlusion intervention with conventional angioplasty equipment., Ahmet Karabulut, Mahmut Cakmak, and Bulent Uzunlar

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    Is it necessary to consider obesity when constructing norms for hemoglobin or when screening for anemia using hemoglobin levels?, Fahaid H. Al-Hashem

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    Islam and end-of-life organ donation, Giles N. Cattermole, Mohamed Y. Rady, and Joseph L. Verheijde

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    Islam and end-of-life organ donation. Asking the right questions, Mohamed Y. Rady and Joseph L. Verheijde

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    Islamic medical ethics a thousand years ago, Hassan Chamsi-Pasha and Mohammed A. Albar

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    Islamic teachings of bioethics in relation to the practice of medical genetics, Mohsen A. El-Hazmi

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    Is long-term hunger (Ramadan model) a risk factor for acute appendicitis?, Barlas Sulu, Yusuf Gunerhan, Baris Ozturk, and Hasan Arslan

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    Is metabolic syndrome a modifiable risk factor for gout?

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    Is metabolic syndrome a modifiable risk factor for gout?

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    Is methotrexate safe in the treatment of psoriatic patients?, Makram M. Al-Waiz and Shakir J. Jafar

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    Isolated agenesis of the gallbladder, Pradeep J. Chopra and Samir S. Hussein

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    Isolated agenesis of the gallbladder, Shoukat H. Khan, Pradeep Chopra, and Samir Hussein

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    Isolated brain stem tuberculoma presenting with one and a half syndrome, Mushira Enani, Daifallah J. Al-Nakhli, and Eman Bakhsh

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    Isolated lateral rectus myositis, Tahir H. Obeid, Sultan A. Qanash, Ahmad A. Abulaban, and Abdalrhman M. Al-Shamy

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    Isolated nail lichen planus with primary sclerosing cholangitis in a child, Nejoud Al-Ajroush and Sultan Al-Khenaizan

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    Isolated unilateral pleural effusion as the only manifestation of the ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, Abdulaziz S. Aldawood and Afaf A. Felemban

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    Isolation and cloning of human papillomavirus 16 L1 gene from Iranian isolate, Ali Teimoori, Hoorieh Soleimanjahi, Fatemeh Fotouhi, and Zahra Meshkat

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    Isolation and deisolation of patients admitted with presumptive pulmonary tuberculosis: Can it be shortened?, Fatehi E. Elzein, Nisreen Alsherbeeni, Mohammed Mursi, Shoug F. Algoblan, Abuzaid A. Abuzaid, and Ali M. Albarrak

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    Isolation of a rare Nocardia wallacei from an HIV-positive patient with pulmonary infection in southern Saudi Arabia, Mohamed E. Hamid, Martin R. Joseph, and Ahmed M. Al-Hakami

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    Isolation of coryneform bacteria from blood cultures of patients at a University Hospital in Saudi Arabia, Hanan A. Babay and Abdelmageed M. Kambal

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    Isolation of dental pulp stem cells from a single donor and characterization of their ability to differentiate after 2 years of cryopreservation, Reem S. Alsulaimani, Sumaiah A. Ajlan, Abdullah M. Aldahmash, and Nahid Y. Ashri

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    Isolation of Moraxella catarrhalis in patients at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Hanan A. Babay

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    Isolation of Mycoplasma genitalium from endocervical swabs of infertile women, Dunia A. Alfarraj and Ali M. Somily

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    Isolation of Salmonella paratyphi A from a patient with nephrolithiases, Fawzia E. Al-Otaibi

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    Isolation versus quarantine and alternative measures to control emerging infectious diseases, Fahad A. Al-Ateeg

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    Isoniazid susceptibilities of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on blood agar, Cilem Yildiz, Mahmut Ulger, Gonul Aslan, and Gurol Emekdas

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    Isotretinoin in acne agminata., Maryam Daneshpazhooh, Amirhoushang Ehsani, Siavash Toosi, and Reza M. Robati

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    Isotretinoin-induced epistaxis among acne vulgaris patients: A cross sectional study from Saudi Arabia, Hanan Ibrahim Almuzaini, Ali Saeed Alamri, and Razan Ibrahim Almuzaini

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    Is performance in pre-clinical assessment a good predictor of the final Doctor of Medicine grade?, Nadia M. Al-Wardy, Syed G. Rizvi, and Riad A. Bayoumi

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    Is postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy necessary for patients with esophageal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy?: An analysis based on the SEER database, Yuhao Su, Yajing Wang, Chanjun Zhen, Wenwen Bai, Liyuan Fu, Yibing Liu, Ping Zhang, and Zhiguo Zhou

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    Is prilocaine safe and potent enough for use in the oral surgery of medically compromised patients, Giath Gazal

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    Is procalcitonin valuable in the differential diagnosis of testicular torsion and epididymo-orchitis, Sait Yamis, Abdullah Gedik, Hayrettin Sahin, Sabri Batun, Yusuf Nergiz, and Kamuran Bircan

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    Is quality of diabetic care up to the standards?, Manal M. Khorsheed and Fahad S. Tayyeb

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    Is routine antenatal screening for syphilis in Nigeria still justified clinically and economically?, Mohammed Bukar, Bala M. Audu, Usman I. Takai, Bamidele B. Ajayi, and Abubakar A. Kullima

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    Is routine antenatal screening for syphilis in Nigeria still justified clinically and economically?, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Is routine pre-operative blood testing in children necessary?, Mohammad S. Mallick

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    Is Saudi Arabia a fertile land for exchanging infectious diseases?, Sahal A. Al-Hajoj and Fahad Al-Rabiah

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    Is surgical management of cataract and glaucoma patients in Yemen changing?, Mahfouth A. Bamashmus and Ahmed A. Al-Shabooti

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    Is systemic infliximab therapy effective for retinal cavernous hemangioma?, Sulaiman M. Alsulaiman, Marwan A. Abouammoh, and Saad A. Al-Dahmash

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    Is Tanaka-Johnson mixed dentition analysis an applicable method for a Saudi population?, Moshabab A. Asiry, Sahar F. Albarakati, Nassr S. Al-Maflehi, Alaa A. Sunqurah, and Monirah I. Almohrij

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    Is the art of assisted breech delivery still fading in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?, Sahar H. Abdulghani

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    Is the pancreas responsible for Hyperemens Gravidarum?, Fikra Al-Busaida and A. Krolikowski

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    Is there a low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Jordanian patients with gastric cancer?, Rinaldo Pellicano

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    Is there a need to involve doctors in management of health care in Saudi Arabia, Ali M. Al-Shehri

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    Is there an outbreak of neural tube defects happening in Iraq?, Saeed Dastgiri

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    Is there an oxidative stress in children with Helicobacter pylori infection?, Duran Arslan, Kader Kose, and Tahir E. Patiroglu

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    Is there any effect of age, gender and body mass index on the electrocardiographic T-wave amplitude in Northern Saudi Arabia?, Naveed D. Mahmood, Abdul S. Khan, and Shazia N. Jamil

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    Is there a relationship between body mass index and serum vitamin D levels?, Abdulmohsen H. Al-Elq, Mir Sadat-Ali, Haifa A. Al-Turki, Fathma A. Al-Mulhim, and Amein K. Al-Ali

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    Is the risk of multiple cesarean sections similar to that of a single or 2 previous cesarean sections in the Middle East?, Diaa E. Rizk

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    Is this clinical trial fully registered? A Statement from the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, Jeffrey M. Drazen, Frank A. Frizelle, Charlotte Haug, John Hoey, Richard Horton, Sheldon Kotzin, Christine Laine, Ana Marusic, Torben V. Schroeder, and Harold C. Sox

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    Is uterine depth measurement by trans-vaginal ultrasound alone as accurate as measurement carried out by trans-abdominal ultrasound-guided trial transfer?, Fawaz E. Edris

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    Is vesicolithotomy with bladder wash the answer for rectovesical fistula secondary to neglected vesical stone? Complicated presentation but simple management, AbdelLatif K. Elnaim and Mamoun M. Mohamed

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    Jaffe-Campanacci syndrome., Ammar C. Al-Rikabi, Jyothi C. Ramaswamy, and Venkatraman V. Bhat

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    JAK2-V617F mutation among blood donors: A meta-analysis, Mada H. Alsharif, Eman M. Mansory, Amjad A. Alharazi, and Maha A. Badawi

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    Job satisfaction and organizational commitment for nurses, Ahmed S. Al-Aameri

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    Job satisfaction of nurses in Ministry of Health Hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Hanan A. Al-Ahmadi

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    Joint COVAX statement on the equal recognition of vaccines

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    Joint statement by UNICEF Executive Director and WHO Director-General on the occasion of World Breastfeeding Week

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    JOINT STATEMENT ON DATA PROTECTION AND PRIVACY IN THE COVID-19 RESPONSE

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    Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Registry at King Abdullah Specialized Children’s Hospital (JIAR-KASCH) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Jubran T. Alqanatish, Abdullah I. Almojali, Wejdan M. Algbaiwi, Abdullah S. Alqahtani, Abdulrahman A. Alrasheed, Lubna A. Alnasser, and Wafaa M. Alsuwairi

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    Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Registry at King Abdullah Specialized Children’s Hospital (JIAR-KASCH) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Jubran T. Alqanatish, Abdullah I. Almojali, Wejdan M. Algbaiwi, Abdullah S. Alqahtani, Abdulrahman A. Alrasheed, Lubna A. Alnasser, and Wafaa M. Alsuwairi

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    Juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus in Malay children, Ali S. Jawad

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    Juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus in Bahrain. A tertiary referral center experience, Zakiya Al-Mosawi, Badriya E. Al-Hermi, Khulood K. Al-Saad, Eman M. Farid, and Hussain A. Makki

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    Juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus in Bahrain. A tertiary referral center experience, Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi and Zakiya Al-Mosawi

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    Kaposi’s sarcoma associated with adult dermatomyositis, Khawla K. Alghanim and Batol G. Gasmelseed

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    Kaposi's sarcoma complicating rheumatoid arthritis treated with corticosteroid Kaposi's sarcoma and rheumatoid arthritis, Mehmet Sahin, Muharrem Keskin, Sevket E. Tunc, Hasan S. Coskun, and Nilgun Kapucuoglu

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    Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon, Khalid A. Al-Mazrou and Mark A. Richardson

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    Katayama syndrome, Mohamed I. Yasawy

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    Kawasaki disease in an infant after administration of hexavalent vaccine, Meshal Z. Almeshary, Saud A. Alanazi, Khalid M. Almoosa, and Rolan K. Bassrawi

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    Kawasaki disease in Western Saudi Arabia, Khalid M. Al-Harbi

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    Kawasaki disease in Western Saudi Arabia., Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi

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    Keratoacanthoma associated with lichen planus, Sedat Akdeniz, Mehmet Harman, and Huseyin Buyukbayram

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    Ketotifen in treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria, Adil M. Ibrahim, El-Rayah M. Elhag, and Sirag E. Mustafa

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    Khat chewing and arterial blood pressure. A randomized controlled clinical trial of alpha-1 and selective beta-1 adrenoceptor blockade, Nageeb A. Hassan, Abdallah A. Gunaid, Fouad M. El-Khally, Mohamed Y. Al-Noami, and Iain M. Murray-Lyon

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    Khat chewing is a risk factor of duodenal ulcer, Yahia A. Raja’a and Tariq A. Noman

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    Khat induced hemorrhoidal disease in Yemen, Ahmed M. Al-Hadrani

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    Ki67 expression in breast cancer: Correlation with prognostic markers and clinicopathological parameters in Saudi patients, Mohamed A. Elkablawy, Abdulkader M. Albasri, Rabab A. Mohammed, Akbar S. Hussainy, Magdy M. Nouh, and Ahmed S. Alhujaily

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    Kidney cancer in Saudi Arabia: A 25-year analysis of epidemiology and risk factors in a tertiary center, Sultan S. Alkhateeb, Ali S. Alothman, Abdulmalik M. Addar, Raed A. Alqahtani, Tarek M. Mansi, and Emad M. Masuadi

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    Kidney metastasis of invasive ductal breast carcinoma mimicking renal cell carcinoma, Yigit Akin and Isil Basara

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    Kidney transplant recipients and the incidence of adverse reactions to cyclosporin, Zahra Tolou-Ghamari and Abbas-Ali Palizban

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    Kienbock's disease, Abdul Q. Khan, Yasir S. Siddiqui, and Ambareesh Parameshwar

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    Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease, histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis., Ali S. Jawad and Ibtisam T. Saeed

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    Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease. Histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis., Jaudah A. Al-Maghrabi

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    Kimura disease: No age or ethnicity limit, Fares E. AlGhamdi, Talal A. Al-Khatib, Hani Z. Marzouki, and Mohammed A AlGarni

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    Kleine-Levin syndrome: Familial cases and comparison with sporadic cases

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    Klippel-Feil syndrome with associated agenesis of lung and gall bladder presenting with asthma and allergic rhinitis, Puneet Khanna, Chandramani Panjabi, and Ashok Shah

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    Knee osteoarthritis in Al-Qaseem, Saudi Arabia, Abdurhman S. Al-Arfaj, Suliman R. Alballa, Salman S. Al-Saleh, Abdullah M. Al-Dalaan, Sultan A. Bahabry, Mohammed A. Mousa, and Mohammed A. Al-Sekeit

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    Knowledge and attitude of dental health workers towards fluoride in Riyadh area, Azizah F. Al-Mobeeriek, Saleh M. Al-Shamrani, Al-Johera A. Al-Hussyeen, Hawzen Z. Bushnaq, and Rana A. Al-Waheib

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    Knowledge and attitude of healthcare professionals toward medication pregnancy category systems in Saudi hospitals, Thamir M. Alshammari, Adel A. Alrwisan, Majed I. Aljeraisy, Khalid W. Taher, Faisal M. Alissa, Mansour A. Mahmoud, Mohamad A. Hassali, and Hisham S. Aljadhey

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    Knowledge and attitude of Primary Health Care Physicians towards sleep disorders, Ahmed S. BaHammam

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    Knowledge and attitudes of female school students on medications in eastern Saudi Arabia, Nada A. Abahussain and Attia Z. Taha

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    Knowledge and attitudes of paramedical students in Saudi Arabia toward HIV/AIDS, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Mohammad S. Abouzeid, and Mohammad H. Al-Jeffri

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    Knowledge and attitudes of undergraduate medical and non-medical students in Sultan Qaboos University toward Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Ali A. Al-Jabri and Jehan H. Al-Abri

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    Knowledge and attitudes towards cardiopulmonary resuscitation among university students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Yousef A. Al-Turki, Yasser S. Al-Fraih, Jalal B. Jalaly, Ibrahim A. Al-Maghlouth, Fahad H. Al-Rashoudi, Azzam F. Al-Otaibi, Anas A. Al-Thnayan, Abdulmohsin I. Trabzoni, and Abdulaziz S. Al-Shaykh

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    Knowledge and attitude toward do-not-resuscitate among patients and their relatives visiting outpatient clinics at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Sondos N. Aljehani, Lujain M. Bahakeem, Bushra A. Hijan, Sarah A. Mayet, and Yosra A. Badahdah

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    Knowledge and attitude toward hemoglobinopathies premarital screening program among unmarried population in western Saudi Arabia, Safia M. Binshihon, Manal O. Alsulami, Wed M. Alogaibi, Asmaa H. Mohammedsaleh, Hayfa N. Mandourah, Bushra S. Albaity, and Mohamad H. Qari

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    Knowledge and attitude towards hematopoietic stem cell transplantation among medical students at Jazan University, Saudi Arabia, Ahmad A. Hazzazi, Mohssen H. Ageeli, Abdulaziz M. Alfaqih, Amnah K. Zakri, and Erwa E. Elmakki

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    Knowledge and awareness of diabetes mellitus and its risk factors in Saudi Arabia, Faisal K. Alanazi, Jazi S. Alotaibi, Penny Paliadelis, Nada Alqarawi, Abdalkarem Alsharari, and Bander Albagawi

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    Knowledge and practice in the management of asymptomatic hyperuricemia among primary health care physicians in Jeddah, Western Region of Saudi Arabia, Norah A. Alqarni and Abdul H. Hassan

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    Knowledge and practice of preventive measures in small industries in Al-Khobar, Attia Z. Taha

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    Knowledge and practices of dentists regarding MERS-CoV: A cross-sectional survey in Saudi Arabia, Balgis O. Gaffar, Maha El Tantawi, Asim A. Al-Ansari, Adel S. AlAgl, Faraz A. Farooqi, and Khalid M. Almas

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    Knowledge and practices of mothers about infants' diarrheal episodes, Salma A. Moawed and Abdalla A. Saeed

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    Knowledge, attitude, and barriers towards the use of evidence based practice among senior dental and medical students in western Saudi Arabia, Maha A. Bahammam and Amal I. Linjawi

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    Knowledge, attitude and practice of antibiotic use and misuse among adults in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Nouf Al-Shibani, Abdulaziz Hamed, Nawaf Labban, Reem Al-Kattan, Hanan Al-Otaibi, and Sara Alfadda

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    Knowledge, attitude and practice of health care practitioners in Saudi Arabia, with regard to prevention of vitamin D deficiency in infancy, Laila A. AlBishi, Kousalya Prabahar, Yara M. Albalawi, Shahad A. Albalawi, Ashwaq A. Abosalem, Wjdan A. Alqarni, Salha A. Almarhapi, and Maram M. Albalawi

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    Knowledge, attitude, and practice of Iranian adolescent girls towards 3-4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine., Zahra Rahnavard, Sana Eybpoosh, and Shahin Akhondzadeh

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    Knowledge, attitude, and practice of reproductive behavior in Iranian minor thalassemia couples, Mehrnoosh Kosaryan, Koorosh Vahidshahi, Rita Siami, Meisam Nazari, Hosein Karami, and Sara Ehteshami

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    Knowledge, attitude and practice on medication error reporting among health practitioners in a tertiary care setting in Saudi Arabia, Salma L. Alsulami, Habibah O. Sardidi, Raghad S. Almuzaini, Malak A. Alsaif, Hanin S. Almuzaini, Afaf K. Moukaddem, and Mubashar S. Kharal

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    Knowledge, attitudes and intention of high school students towards the nursing profession in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia, Badran A. Al-Omar

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of developmental dysplasia of the hip among pregnant women in Jordan

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and practice behavior of dental hygienists regarding the impact of systemic diseases on oral health, Asma’a A. Faden, Anas B. Alsalhani, Majdy M. Idrees, Mohammed A. Alshehri, Mohammad Z. Nassani, and Omar B. Kujan

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of emergency department staff towards disaster and emergency preparedness at tertiary health care hospital in central Saudi Arabia, Abdullah Nofal, Isamme Alfayyad, Anas Khan, Zohair Al Aseri, and Amani Abu-Shaheen

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    Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding blood donation among the Saudi population, Maqbool Alam

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding cervical cancer screening among physicians in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia., Khalid H. Sait

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    Knowledge, attitudes, and resources of sex education among female adolescents in public and private schools in Central Saudi Arabia, AlJoharah M. Alquaiz, Maha A. Almuneef, and Hafsa R. Minhas

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    Knowledge, attitudes, practices and perceptions of clinicians towards conducting clinical trials in an Academic Tertiary Care Center, Mohamad A. Al-Tannir, Hind M. AlKatan, Ahmad H. Al-Badr, Mostafa M. Al-Tannir, and Amani K. Abu-Shaheen

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    Knowledge, awareness, attitudes and sources of vitamin D deficiency and sufficiency in Saudi children, Fatimah M. Alshamsan and Bassam S. Bin-Abbas

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    Knowledge, beliefs and perception of youth toward acne vulgaris, Ibrahim A. Al-Hoqail

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    Knowledge driven pharmacotherapy in neonates. A perinatal research agenda is needed, Karel Allegaert

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    Knowledge of and attitudes towards tobacco control among smoking and non-smoking physicians in 2 gulf arab states, Nasser N. Behbehani, Randah R. Hamadeh, and Nejma S. Macklai

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    Knowledge of diabetic foot care management among medical students at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Hassan K. Abdulwassi, Mohammed A. Safhi, Raghda T. Hashim, Anas M. Fallatah, Sondos S. Hussein, Sultan A. Almusallam, Mohammed S. Alsaad, and Maram T. Alkhatieb

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    Knowledge of health insurance benefits among male expatriates in Saudi Arabia, Abdulwahab Alkhamis

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    Knowledge of hypoglycemia and awareness of diabetes complications among diabetic patients: A cross-sectional study, Eman A. Alshafei, Salhah S. Alsulami, Iman M. Wahby, Abdulrahman T. Abudawood, Taif T. Algaidy, Asma A. Alyoubi, Taif Y. Alyoubi, Arwa A. Alnoumani, Halah F. Alqurashi, and Amal H. Alawdi

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    Knowledge of hypoglycemia by primary health care centers registered diabetic patients, Ahmed G. Elzubier

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    Knowledge of osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly women, Fahad M. Al-Shahrani, Abdullah M. Al-Zahrani, and Ali I. Al-Haqawi

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    Knowledge of Saudi female university students regarding cervical cancer and acceptance of the human papilloma virus, Ghulam Nabi

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    Knowledge of Saudi female university students regarding cervical cancer and acceptance of the human papilloma virus vaccine, Ghadeer K. Al-Shaikh, Eman M. Almussaed, Amel A. Fayed, Farida H. Khan, Sadiqa B. Syed, Tahani N. Al-Tamimi, and Hala N. Elmorshedy

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    Knowledge on adherence and safety of the oral contraceptive pill in Saudi women, Ghadeer K. Al-Shaikh, Ahmed Y. Mayet, Mashael K. Alshaikh, Amani F. Hamad, Mansour A. Mahmoud, and Hisham S. Aljadhey

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    Knowledge, perceptions, attitude and educational needs of physicians to evidence based medicine in South-Western Saudi Arabia, Hassan M. Al-Musa

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    Knowledge regarding the national premarital screening program among university students in western Saudi Arabia, Jumana Y. Al-Aama, Baraa K. Al-Nabulsi, Mohammad A. Alyousef, Nawal A. Asiri, and Sawsan M. Al-Blewi

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    Kohler's disease., Abdul Q. Khan, Mohammadkhalid A. Sherwani, Keshav Gupta, Yasir S. Siddiqui, and Nayeem Z. Hali

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    KTP-Laser and fibrin glue for treatment of fistulae in ano, Aws S. Salim and Talal M. Ahmed

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    Kukuchi-Fujimito disease, Mona A. Al-Nazer, Ali M. Al-Hadad, Soror A. Al-Aithan, Ahmed H. Al-Salem, Ahmed A. Al-Faraj, and Hussain H. Al-Saeed

 
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